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We consider black-hole evaporation from a hidden-variables perspective. It is suggested that Hawking information loss, associated with the transition from a pure to a mixed quantum state, is compensated for by the creation of deviations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Antony Valentini

The trans-Planckian and information loss problems are usually discussed in the literature as separate issues concerning the nature of Hawking radiation. Here we instead argue that they are intimately linked, and can be understood as "two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni , Sebastiano Sonego

We study information retrieval from evaporating black holes, assuming that the internal dynamics of a black hole is unitary and rapidly mixing, and assuming that the retriever has unlimited control over the emitted Hawking radiation. If the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 Patrick Hayden , John Preskill

The back reactions of Hawking radiation allow nontrivial correlations between consecutive Hawking quanta, which gives a possible way of resolving the paradox of black hole information loss known as the hidden messenger method. In a recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-11 Xiao-Kan Guo , Qing-yu Cai

We analyze a system consisting of an oscillator coupled to a field. With the field traced out as an environment, the oscillator loses coherence on a very short {\it decoherence timescale}; but, on a much longer {\it relaxation timescale},…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-04 J. R. Anglin , R. Laflamme , W. H. Zurek , J. P. Paz

We propose a microscopic quantum description for Hawking radiation as Andreev reflections, which resolves the quantum information paradox at black hole event horizons. The detailed microscopic analysis presented here reveals how a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-11 Sreenath K. Manikandan , Andrew N. Jordan

Parallels between the measurement problem in quantum mechanics and the black hole information loss problem in quantum gravity are exhibited and then the attempted resolution of the latter in terms of the gauge/gravity duality is extended to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-24 Badis Ydri

Semiclassical reasoning suggests that the process by which an object collapses into a black hole and then evaporates by emitting Hawking radiation may destroy information, a problem often referred to as the black hole information paradox.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-22 R. Srikanth , Srikanth Hebri

The black hole information paradox presumes that quantum field theory in curved spacetime can provide unitary propagation from a near-horizon mode to an asymptotic Hawking quantum. Instead of invoking conjectural quantum gravity effects to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-10 Daniel Baker , Darsh Kodwani , Ue-Li Pen , I-Sheng Yang

We initiate the study of the information paradox of rotating Kerr black holes by employing the recently proposed island rule. It is known that the scalar field theory near the Kerr black hole horizon can be reduced to the 2-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-24 Liqiang Wang , Ran Li

We study Hawking radiation on the quantum space-time of a collapsing null shell. We use the geometric optics approximation as in Hawking's original papers to treat the radiation. The quantum space-time is constructed by superposing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-06 Rodrigo Eyheralde , Miguel Campiglia , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The black hole information paradox is the incompatibility of quantum mechanics with the semi-classical picture of Hawking radiation. Hawking radiation appears thermal and eventually leads to the complete disappearance of a black hole.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-13 Malcolm J. Perry

By reexamination of the boundary conditions of wave equation on a black hole horizon it is found not harmonic, but real-valued exponentially time-dependent solutions. This means that quantum particles probably do not cross the Schwarzschild…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-10 Merab Gogberashvili , Lasha Pantskhava

The information loss paradox is usually stated as an incompatibility between general relativity and quantum mechanics. However, the assumptions leading to the problem are often overlooked and, in fact, a careful inspection of the main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-19 Luca Buoninfante , Francesco Di Filippo , Shinji Mukohyama

Analogue gravity can be used to reproduce the phenomenology of quantum field theory in curved spacetime and in particular phenomena such as cosmological particle creation and Hawking radiation. In black hole physics, taking into account the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 Stefano Liberati , Giovanni Tricella , Andrea Trombettoni

In this thesis, we have studied the information loss paradox in detail. As a first step, we have derived the main results of quantum field theory in a curved background. We have discussed the case of the free scalar Klein-Gordon field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-02 Francisco Martínez López

It was found in [Phys.Lett.B 675 (2009) 98] that information is conserved in the process of black hole evaporation, by using the tunneling formulism and considering the correlations between emitted particles. In this Letter, we shall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yi-Xin Chen , Kai-Nan Shao

We consider a thought experiment in which an energetic massless string probes a "stringhole" (a heavy string lying on the correspondence curve between strings and black holes) at large enough impact parameter for the regime to be under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Gabriele Veneziano

The aim of this chapter is twofold. First, we introduce the information loss problem; second, we provide a critical assessment by thoroughly inspecting the assumptions underlying its formulations. In particular, we argue that if we work in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-02 Luca Buoninfante , Francesco Di Filippo

In recent years a statistical mechanics description of particles, fields and spacetime based on the concept of quantum open systems and the influence functional formalism has been introduced. It reproduces in full the established theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 B. L. Hu