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Recently a holographic model of hadrons motivated by AdS/CFT has been proposed to fit the low energy data of mesons. We point out that the infrared physics can be developed in a more systematic manner by exploiting backreaction of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Csaba Csaki , Matthew Reece

We study tight-binding models in the crossover from hyperbolic to Euclidean lattices, realized through the successive insertion of Euclidean defects into hyperbolic lattices. We analyze how the holographic two-point boundary correlation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Mireia Tolosa-Simeón , Igor Boettcher

We show that various holomorphic quantities in supersymmetric gauge theories can be conveniently computed by configurations of D4-branes and D6-branes. These D-branes intersect along a Riemann surface that is described by a holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sulkowski , Cumrun Vafa

We propose the use of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action in the phenomenological description of graphene sheet dynamics and interactions. Both the electronic properties of the Dirac fermions and the overall dynamics can be incorporated into this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-11 James Babington

We review a class of integrable, supersymmetric defect conformal field theories which have holographic duals in the form of probe brane models. Our main examples are defect versions of N=4 SYM and ABJM theory, both involving a domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Charlotte Kristjansen , Konstantin Zarembo

We show that the connection between partial breaking of supersymmetry and nonlinear actions is not accidental and has to do with constraints that lead directly to nonlinear actions of the Born-Infeld type. We develop a constrained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Rocek , A. A. Tseytlin

We construct a holographic model of a system of strongly-coupled fermions in 2+1 dimensions based on a D8-brane probe in the background of D2-branes. The Minkowski embeddings of the D8-brane represent gapped quantum Hall states with filling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-30 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Matthew Lippert

By using Dirac-Born-Infeld action we study the real time dynamics of D-branes in the vicinity of a stack of Dp-branes where the role of the tachyon of the open string models is played by the radial mode on the D-branes. We examine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kamal L. Panigrahi

We consider the DBI action for the D-branes with the dynamic embeddings in the background produced by p-branes. For the D-brane with the special topology we obtain two Hublle parameters on this brane. The condition for the equality of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-12 Pawel Gusin

Type IIB S-folds of the form $\,\textrm{AdS}_{4} \times \textrm{S}^1 \times \textrm{S}^5\,$ are conjectured to correspond to new strongly coupled three-dimensional CFT's on a localised interface of $\,\textrm{SYM}_{4}\,$. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Adolfo Guarino , Colin Sterckx

We propose a simple prescription for including low-energy weak-interactions into the framework of holographic QCD, based on the standard AdS/CFT dictionary of double-trace deformations. As our proposal enables us to calculate various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Doron Gazit , Ho-Ung Yee

We explore the phase structure for defect theories in full generality using the gauge/gravity correspondence. On the gravity side, the systems are constructed by introducing M (probe) D(p+4-2k)-branes in a background generated by N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-03 Paolo Benincasa

We study multifield aspects of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation. More specifically, we consider an inflationary phase driven by the radial motion of a D-brane in a conical throat and determine how the D-brane fluctuations in the angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We study the properties of a D-brane in the presence of $k$ NS5 branes. The Dirac-Born-Infeld action describing the dynamics of this D-brane is very similar to that of a non-BPS D-brane in ten dimensions. As the D-brane approaches the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Sahakyan

We discuss the properties of codimension-two branes and compare them to codimension-one branes. In particular, we show that for deficit angle branes the brane energy momentum tensor is uniquely related to integration constants in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-27 Jan-Markus Schwindt , Christof Wetterich

We apply noncommutative geometry to a system of N parallel D-branes, which is interpreted as a quantum space. The Dirac operator defining the quantum differential calculus is identified to be the supercharge for strings connecting D-branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Pei-Ming Ho , Yong-Shi Wu

Correlated materials with open-shell d- and f-ions having degenerate band edge states show a rich variety of interesting properties ranging from metal-insulator transition to unconventional superconductivity. The textbook view for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Yubo Zhang , James Furnes , Ruiqi Zhang , Zhi Wang , Alex Zunger , Jianwei Sun

We discuss the nonabelian world-volume action which governs the dynamics of N coincident Dp-branes. In this theory, the branes' transverse displacements are described by matrix-valued scalar fields, and so this is a natural physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert C. Myers

We present a gravity dual to a quantum material with tilted Dirac cone in 2+1 dimensional spacetime. In this many-body system the electronics degrees of freedom are strongly-coupled, constitute a Dirac fluid and admit an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 A. Moradpouri , S. A. Jafari , Mahdi Torabian

We show that a low-energy action for massless fluctuations around a tachyonic soliton background representing a codimension one D-brane coincides with the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. The scalar modes which describe transverse oscillations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov , S. Theisen , A. A. Tseytlin