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Latest CNN-based object detection models are quite accurate but require a high-performance GPU to run in real-time. They still are heavy in terms of memory size and speed for an embedded system with limited memory space. Since the object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Issac Sim , Ju-Hyung Lim , Young-Wan Jang , JiHwan You , SeonTaek Oh , Young-Keun Kim

In recent years, number of edge computing devices and artificial intelligence applications on them have advanced excessively. In edge computing, decision making processes and computations are moved from servers to edge devices. Hence, cheap…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Bestami Günay , Sefa Burak Okcu , Hasan Şakir Bilge

Small targets are particularly difficult to detect due to their low pixel count, complex backgrounds, and varying shooting angles, which make it hard for models to extract effective features. While some large-scale models offer high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Xuerui Zhang

Object detection has made impressive progress in recent years with the help of deep learning. However, state-of-the-art algorithms are both computation and memory intensive. Though many lightweight networks are developed for a trade-off…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Fanrong Li , Zitao Mo , Peisong Wang , Zejian Liu , Jiayun Zhang , Gang Li , Qinghao Hu , Xiangyu He , Cong Leng , Yang Zhang , Jian Cheng

In this work, we present and evaluate a method to perform real-time multiple drone detection and three-dimensional localization using state-of-the-art tiny-YOLOv4 object detection algorithm and stereo triangulation. Our computer vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Aryan Sharma , Nitik Jain , Mangal Kothari

Low-light conditions and occluded scenarios impede object detection in real-world Internet of Things (IoT) applications like autonomous vehicles and security systems. While advanced machine learning models strive for accuracy, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Shubhabrata Mukherjee , Cory Beard , Zhu Li

This paper presents an Internet of Things (IoT) application that utilizes an AI classifier for fast-object detection using the frame difference method. This method, with its shorter duration, is the most efficient and suitable for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Mas Nurul Achmadiah , Afaroj Ahamad , Chi-Chia Sun , Wen-Kai Kuo

This paper deploys and explores variants of TinyissimoYOLO, a highly flexible and fully quantized ultra-lightweight object detection network designed for edge systems with a power envelope of a few milliwatts. With experimental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Julian Moosmann , Hanna Mueller , Nicky Zimmerman , Georg Rutishauser , Luca Benini , Michele Magno

Detection of pedestrians in aerial imagery captured by drones has many applications including intersection monitoring, patrolling, and surveillance, to name a few. However, the problem is involved due to continuouslychanging camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Mohamed Afifi , Yara Ali , Karim Amer , Mahmoud Shaker , Mohamed ElHelw

The escalating economic losses in agriculture due to deer intrusion, estimated to be in the hundreds of millions of dollars annually in the U.S., highlight the inadequacy of traditional mitigation strategies such as hunting, fencing, use of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Bishal Adhikari , Jiajia Li , Eric S. Michel , Jacob Dykes , Te-Ming Paul Tseng , Mary Love Tagert , Dong Chen

YOLO is a deep neural network (DNN) model presented for robust real-time object detection following the one-stage inference approach. It outperforms other real-time object detectors in terms of speed and accuracy by a wide margin.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Mohammadamin Baghbanbashi , Mohsen Raji , Behnam Ghavami

This research paper presents the development of an AI model utilizing YOLOv8 for real-time weapon detection, aimed at enhancing safety in public spaces such as schools, airports, and public transportation systems. As incidents of violence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Ayush Thakur , Akshat Shrivastav , Rohan Sharma , Triyank Kumar , Kabir Puri

Object detection on heterogeneous edge devices must satisfy strict energy, latency, and memory constraints while still providing reliable perception for downstream autonomy. Existing energy-aware NAS methods often target limited deployment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Tony Tran , Richie R. Suganda , Bin Hu

Infrared imaging has emerged as a robust solution for urban object detection under low-light and adverse weather conditions, offering significant advantages over traditional visible-light cameras. However, challenges such as class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Jiali Zhang , Thomas S. White , Haoliang Zhang , Wenqing Hu , Donald C. Wunsch , Jian Liu

With the emergence of onboard vision processing for areas such as the internet of things (IoT), edge computing and autonomous robots, there is increasing demand for computationally efficient convolutional neural network (CNN) models to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Daniel Barry , Munir Shah , Merel Keijsers , Humayun Khan , Banon Hopman

This paper provides an extensive evaluation of YOLO object detection models (v5, v8, v9, v10, v11) by com- paring their performance across various hardware platforms and optimization libraries. Our study investigates inference speed and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Muhammad Fasih Tariq , Muhammad Azeem Javed

This paper proposes an efficient, low-complexity and anchor-free object detector based on the state-of-the-art YOLO framework, which can be implemented in real time on edge computing platforms. We develop an enhanced data augmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Shihan Liu , Junlin Zha , Jian Sun , Zhuo Li , Gang Wang

We present YOLOBench, a benchmark comprised of 550+ YOLO-based object detection models on 4 different datasets and 4 different embedded hardware platforms (x86 CPU, ARM CPU, Nvidia GPU, NPU). We collect accuracy and latency numbers for a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Ivan Lazarevich , Matteo Grimaldi , Ravish Kumar , Saptarshi Mitra , Shahrukh Khan , Sudhakar Sah

As a natural disaster with high suddenness and great destructiveness, fire has long posed a major threat to human society and ecological environment. In recent years, with the rapid development of smart city and Internet of Things (IoT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Weichao Pan , Xu Wang , Wenqing Huan

As deep learning models are deployed on resource constrained edge platforms in autonomous driving systems, reli able knowledge of hardware behavior under resource degradation becomes an essential requirement. Therefore, we introduce a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Faezeh Pasandideh , Mehdi Azarafza , Achim Rettberg