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Related papers: Multiple sums with the M\"obius function

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According to some discussions based on syllogism, we present results on the binary Goldbach conjecture in three categories: results that are weaker than the Goldbach conjecture, sufficient conditions for the Goldbach conjecture, and results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Huixi Li

A multiplicative function $f$ is said to be resembling the M\"{o}bius function if $f$ is supported on the square-free integers, and $f(p)=\pm 1$ for each prime $p$. We prove $O$- and $\Omega$-results for the summatory function $\sum_{n\leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Qingyang Liu

We study the double sum $S_\varepsilon(X)$$=$$\sum_{\substack{d,e\le X}}\frac{\mu(d)\mu(e)}{[d,e]^{1+\varepsilon}}$, which converges even in the case $\varepsilon=0$, where $\mu$ denotes the M\"obius function and $[d,e]$ is the least common…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Olivier Ramaré , Sebastian Zuniga Alterman

This is an English translation of Ludwig Bieberbach's paper ``Remarks on Hilbert's Thirteenth Problem" originally written in German and originally published in Journal f\"ur die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik - 165 (89-92) 1931, along with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Anubhav Nanavaty

In this paper, we establish some new variants of fixed point theorems for a large class of countably nonexpansive multi-valued mappings. Some fixed point theorems for the sum and the product of three multi-valued mappings defined on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Khaled Ben Amara , Aref Jeribi , Najib Kaddachi

Some mean value theorems in the style of Bombieri-Vinogradov's theorem are discussed. They concern binary and ternary additive problems with primes in arithmetic progressions and short intervals. Nontrivial estimates for some of these mean…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Karin Halupczok

This paper provides two parallel solutions on the mixed boundary value problem of a unit annulus subjected to a partially fixed outer periphery and an arbitrary traction acting along the inner periphery using the complex variable method.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Luobin Lin , Fuquan Chen , Xianhai Huang

The distribution of cardinalities of zero-sum sets in abelian groups is completely determined. A complex summation involving the M\"obius function is given for the general abelian group, while in many special cases, including the case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Minjia Shi , Denis S. Krotov , Xiaoxiao Li , Patrick Solé

Estimating nonlinear functionals of probability distributions from samples is a fundamental statistical problem. The "plug-in" estimator obtained by applying the target functional to the empirical distribution of samples is biased.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Florian Schäfer

We prove non-trivial bounds for general bilinear forms in hyper-Kloosterman sums when the sizes of both variables may be below the P\'olya-Vinogradov range. We then derive applications to the second moment of holomorphic cusp forms twisted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-10 E. Kowalski , Ph. Michel , W. Sawin

We investigate Sarnak's conjecture on the M\"obius function in the special case when the test function is the indicator of the set of integers for which a real additive function assumes a given value.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Régis de la Bretèche , Gérald Tenenbaum

In this paper, we prove a theorem concerning the existence of three solutions for the following boundary value problem: \begin{equation*} -\mathcal{M}_{\lambda,\Lambda}^+(D^2u)-\Gamma|Du|^2=f(u)~~~\text{in}\ \Omega, u=0~~~\text{on}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Mohan Mallick , Ram Baran Verma

In this paper we derive some identities and inequalities on the M\"obius mu function. Our main tool is phi functions for intervals of positive integers and their unions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Mohamed El bachraoui , Mohamed Salim

Let $\mu(n)$ denote the M\"obius function, define $M(x)= \sum_{n\leq x}^{}\mu (n)$. The main result of this paper is to prove that \begin{equation*} \displaystyle\lim_{x \to +\infty}\frac{M(x)}{x}=0 \end{equation*} which is equivalent to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Junda Pan

A vast class of exponential functions are shown to be deterministic. This class includes functions whose exponents are polynomial-like or "piece-wise" close to polynomials after differentiation. Many of these functions are proved to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Weichen Gu , Fei Wei

We construct the counter-example for polynomial version of Sarnak's conjecture for minimal systems, which assets that the M\"obius function is linearly disjoint from subsequences along polynomials of deterministic sequences realized in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Zhengxing Lian , Ruxi Shi

We give new bounds for $\sum_{{a, m ,n}}\alpha_{m}\beta_n\nu_a {\textrm e}\left(\frac{a\overline m}{n}\right)$ where $\alpha_{m}$, $\beta_n$ and $\nu_a$ are arbitrary coefficients, improving upon a result of Duke, Friedlander and Iwaniec…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Sandro Bettin , Vorrapan Chandee

By relating the number of images of a function with finite domain to a certain parameter, we obtain both an upper and lower bound for the image set. Even though the arguments are elementary, the bounds are, in some sense, best possible. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Robert Coulter , Steven Senger

We prove that the M\"obius function is orthogonal to polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q[x]$ (up to a characteristic condition). We use this orthogonality property to count prime solutions to affine-linear equations of bounded complexity in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Tal Meilin

Given a suitable arithmetic function h, we investigate the average order of h as it ranges over the values taken by an integral binary form F. A general upper bound is obtained for this quantity, in which the dependence upon the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 R. de la Breteche , T. D. Browning