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In this paper, we present an efficient and spectrally accurate numerical method to compute elementary/collective excitations in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), around their mean-field ground state, by solving the associated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Manting Xie , Yong Zhang

We propose an efficient numerical algorithm to solve Bogoliubov de Gennes equations self-consistently for inhomogeneous superconducting systems with a reformulated polynomial expansion scheme. This proposed method is applied to typical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Yuki Nagai , Yukihiro Ota , Masahiko Machida

Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations and the excitation spectrum of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) are derived with an arbitrary interaction between bosons, including long-range and short range forces. The nonconverting BEC…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov , V. V. Kabanov

The quasiparticle excitation spectra of a Bose gas trapped in a highly anisotropic trap is studied with respect to varying total number of particles by numerically solving the effective one-dimensional (1D) Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-23 Tao Yang , Andrew J. Henning , Keith A. Benedict

We formulate the basic theoretical methods for Bose-Einstein Condensation of atoms close to a Feshbach resonance, in which the tunable scattering length of the atoms is described using a system of coupled atom and molecule fields. These…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-09-15 Catarina E Sahlberg , C W Gardiner

We present a finite element toolbox for the computation of Bogoliubov-de Gennes modes used to assess the linear stability of stationary solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Applications concern one (single GP equation) or…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-10 Georges Sadaka , Victor Kalt , Ionut Danaila , Frédéric Hecht

We propose an exponential integrator Fourier pseudospectral method DEI-FP for solving the "Good" Boussinesq (GB) equation. The numerical scheme is based on a Deuflhard-type exponential integrator and a Fourier pseudospectral method for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Chunmei Su , Wenqi Yao

We study the relation between the eigenfrequencies of the Bogoliubov excitations of Bose-Einstein condensates, and the eigenvalues of the Jacobian stability matrix in a variational approach which maps the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-09 Manuel Kreibich , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We compute the the Bogoliubov-de-Gennes excitation spectrum in a trapped two-component spin-orbit-coupled (SOC) Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in quasi-two-dimensions as a function of linear and angular momentum and analyse them. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-10-16 Inderpreet Kaur , Sankalpa Ghosh

The computation of the ground states of spin-$F$ Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) can be formulated as an energy minimization problem with two quadratic constraints. We discretize the energy functional and constraints using the Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Tonghua Tian , Yongyong Cai , Xinming Wu , Zaiwen Wen

We propose a fast and efficient approach for solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations in superconductivity, with a numerical matrix-size reduction procedure proposed by Sakurai and Sugiura [J. Comput. Appl. Math. 159, 119 (2003)].…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-04 Yuki Nagai , Yasushi Shinohara , Yasunori Futamura , Yukihiro Ota , Tetsuya Sakurai

The calculation of properties of Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar interactions has proven a computationally intensive problem due to the long range nature of the interactions, limiting the scope of applications. In particular, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shai Ronen , Daniele E. C. Bortolotti , John L. Bohn

The Bogoliubov method for the excitation spectrum of a Bose-condensed gas is generalized to apply to a gas with an exact large number $ N$ of particles. This generalization yields a description of the Schr\"odinger picture field operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 C. W. Gardiner

Bogoliubov waves are fundamental excitations of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs). They emerge from a perturbed ground state and interact nonlinearly, triggering turbulent cascades. Here, we study turbulent BECs theoretically and numerically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-29 Ying Zhu , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko

We use a Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) formulation to describe a single vortex in a neutral fermionic gas. It is presumed that the attractive pairing interaction can be arbitrarily tuned to exhibit a crossover from BCS to Bose-Einstein…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

It is shown that bound state solutions of the one dimensional Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equation may exist when the Fermi velocity becomes dependent on the space coordinate. The existence of bound states in continuum (BIC) like solutions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 M. Presilla , O. Panella , P. Roy

The Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations are used for a number of theoretical works on the trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. These equations are known to give the energies of the quasi-particles when all the eigenvalues are real. We consider the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Mine , M. Okumura , T. Sunaga , Y. Yamanaka

We present and distribute a parallel finite-element toolbox written in the free software FreeFem for computing the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) spectrum of stationary solutions to one- and two-component Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equations, in two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-02 Georges Sadaka , Pierre Jolivet , Efstathios G. Charalampidis , Ionut Danaila

We study the spectrum of a large system of $N$ identical bosons interacting via a two-body potential with strength $1/N$. In this mean-field regime, Bogoliubov's theory predicts that the spectrum of the $N$-particle Hamiltonian can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Phan Thành Nam , Robert Seiringer

This paper investigates numerical methods for approximating the ground state of Bose--Einstein condensates (BECs) by introducing two relaxed formulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii energy functional. These formulations achieve first- and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Jing Guo , Yongyong Cai , Dong Wang
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