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Related papers: Sharp spectroscopic fingerprints of disorder in an…

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When the electric conductance of a nano-sized metal is measured at low temperatures, it often exhibits complex but reproducible patterns as a function of external magnetic fields, called quantum fingerprints in electric conductance. Such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Shunsuke Daimon , Kakeru Tsunekawa , Shinji Kawakami , Takashi Kikkawa , Rafael Ramos , Koichi Oyanagi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Eiji Saitoh

We investigate a quantum Heisenberg model with both antiferromagnetic and disordered nearest-neighbor couplings. We use an extended dynamical mean-field approach, which reduces the lattice problem to a self-consistent local impurity problem…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Burdin , D. R. Grempel , M. Grilli

The unexpected "0.7" plateau of conductance quantisation is usually observed for ballistic one-dimensional devices. In this work we study a quasi-ballistic quantum wire, for which the disorder induced backscattering reduces the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-24 M. Czapkiewicz , P. Zagrajek , J. Wrobel , G. Grabecki , K. Fronc , T. Dietl , Y. Ono , S. Matsuzaka , H. Ohno

Partial disorder --the microscopic coexistence of long-range magnetic order and disorder-- is a rare phenomenon, that has been experimental and theoretically reported in some Ising- or easy plane-spin systems, driven by entropic effects at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-09 M. G. Gonzalez , F. T. Lisandrini , G. G. Blesio , A. E. Trumper , C. J. Gazza , L. O. Manuel

Disordered quantum antiferromagnets in two-dimensional compounds have been a focus of interest in the last years due to their exotic properties. However, with very few exceptions, the ground states of the corresponding Hamiltonians are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-07 A. Yuste , M. Moreno-Cardoner , A. Sanpera

Using a large-N approach, we study the effect of disorder in the Kondo-screened phase of heavy-fermion materials. We demonstrate that the strong feedback between the hybridization and the conduction electron charge density magnifies the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-30 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Jeremy Figgins , Stefan Kirchner , Dirk K. Morr

Quantum transport properties in quantum Hall wires in the presence of spatially correlated disordered magnetic fields are investigated numerically. It is found that the correlation drastically changes the transport properties associated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yoshiyuki Ono , Tomi Ohtsuki , Stefan Kettemann , Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

Many of the most exciting materials discoveries in fundamental condensed matter physics are made in systems hosting some degree of intrinsic disorder. While disorder has historically been regarded as something to be avoided in materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-19 A. R. Mazza , J. Yan , S. Middey , J. S. Gardner , A. -H. Chen , M. Brahlek , T. Z. Ward

Beautiful theories of magnetic hysteresis based on random microscopic disorder have been developed over the past ten years. Our goal was to directly compare these theories with precise experiments. We first developed and then applied…

Quantum states cohere and interfere. Quantum systems composed of many atoms arranged imperfectly rarely display these properties. Here we demonstrate an exception in a disordered quantum magnet that divides itself into nearly isolated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-09-06 D. M. Silevitch , C. Tang , G. Aeppli , T. F. Rosenbaum

While the disorder-induced quantum Hall (QH) effect has been studied previously, the effect ofdisorder potential on microscopic features of the integer QH effect remains unclear, particularly forthe incompressible (IC) strip. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Yihao Wang , Katsushi Hashimoto , Toru Tomimatsu , Yoshiro Hirayama

We study the interplay between superconductivity and altermagnetism in disordered systems using recently derived quantum kinetic transport equations. Starting from this framework, we derive the Ginzburg-Landau free energy and identify, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-05 Rodrigo de las Heras , Tim Kokkeler , Stefan Ilić , Ilya V. Tokatly , F. Sebastian Bergeret

We report a theoretical low-field magnetotransport study unveiling the effect of pseudospin in realistic models of weakly disordered graphene-based materials. Using an efficient Kubo computational method, and simulating the effect of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-11 Frank Ortmann , Alessandro Cresti , Gilles Montambaux , Stephan Roche

Partially disordered antiferro (PDA) magnetism (in which one of the three magnetic ions in a triangular network remains magnetically disordered), has been known commonly among geometrically frustrated insulating materials. The one-third…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-18 Kartik K Iyer , Kalobaran Maiti , Sudhindra Rayaprol , Ram Kumar , S. Mattepanavar , S. Dodamani , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino

We study the impurity pinning of the Quantum Hall (QH) smectic state arising in two dimensional electron systems in high Landau levels. We use replicas and a Gaussian Variational method to deal with the disorder. The pinned quantum smectic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Orignac , R. Chitra

Collective behavior of spins, frustration-induced strong quantum fluctuations, and subtle interplay between competing degrees of freedom in quantum materials can lead to correlated quantum states with exotic excitations that are essential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-14 B. Sana , M. Barik , S. Lee , U. Jena , M. Baenitz , J. Sichelschmidt , S. Luther , H. Kuehne , K. Sethupathi , M. S. Ramachandra Rao , K. Y. Choi , P. Khuntia

The subtle interplay of randomness and quantum fluctuations at low temperatures gives rise to a plethora of unconventional phenomena in systems ranging from quantum magnets and correlated electron materials to ultracold atomic gases.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-01-15 L. Demko , S. Bordacs , T. Vojta , D. Nozadze , F. Hrahsheh , C. Svoboda , B. Dora , H. Yamada , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura , I. Kezsmarki

We examine the effect of disorder on the electromagnetic response of quantum Hall stripes using an effective elastic theory to describe their low-energy dynamics, and replicas and the Gaussian variational method to handle disorder effects.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Meirong Li , H. A. Fertig , R. Cote , Hangmo Yi

The Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) emerged as a reference tool to investigate the magnetic properties of materials with an all-electrical set-up. Its sensitivity to the magnetization of thin films and surfaces may turn it into a valuable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Sara Catalano , Juan M. Gomez-Perez , M. Xochitl Aguilar-Pujol , Andrey Chuvilin , Marco Gobbi , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova
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