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Related papers: Towards AI-assisted Neutrino Flavor Theory Design

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The depth of our theoretical understanding of neutrino flavor mixing should match the importance of this phenomenon as a herald of long-awaited empirical challenges to the standard model of particle physics. After reviewing the familiar,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Y. Cardall

Finding a rationale behind the observed pattern of neutrino mixings has been at the focus of neutrino flavor model building. Many different approaches have been put forward including models based on symmetries. Among the most predictive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-15 Julia Gehrlein , Serguey Petcov , Martin Spinrath , Arsenii Titov

The neutrino sector offers one of the most sensitive probes of new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation is still unknown. The observed suppression of neutrino masses hints at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Yahya Almumin , Mu-Chun Chen , Murong Cheng , Victor Knapp-Perez , Yulun Li , Adreja Mondol , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Shreya Shukla

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

The evolution of neutrino flavor in dense environments such as core-collapse supernovae and binary compact object mergers constitutes an important and unsolved problem. Its solution has potential implications for the dynamics and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-29 Ermal Rrapaj , Amol V. Patwardhan , Eve Armstrong , George Fuller

The origin of fermion mass hierarchies and mixings is one of the unresolved and most difficult problem in high-energy physics. One possibility to address the flavour problem is by extending the Standard Model to include a family symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Stephen F. King , Alexander Merle , Stefano Morisi , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We propose a method to explore the flavor structure of leptons using diffusion models, which are known as one of generative artificial intelligence (generative AI). We consider a simple extension of the Standard Model with the type I seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-17 Satsuki Nishimura , Hajime Otsuka , Haruki Uchiyama

We provide a framework for exploring physics beyond the Standard Model with reinforcement learning using graph representations of new physics theories. The graph structure allows for model-building without a priori specifying definite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-11 George N. Wojcik , Shu Tian Eu , Lisa L. Everett

The recent neutrino data converge towards a 3$\nu$ scheme with two large and one small mixing angles. Their implications for model-building are discussed. Some possible components of a flavor symmetry over quarks and leptons are singled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fu-Sin Ling

The cost and accuracy of simulating complex physical systems using the Finite Element Method (FEM) scales with the resolution of the underlying mesh. Adaptive meshes improve computational efficiency by refining resolution in critical…

This short review discusses recent applications of Reinforcement Learning (RL) techniques to the flavor problem in particle physics. Traditional approaches to fermion masses and mixing often rely on extensions of the Standard Model based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 A. Giarnetti , D. Meloni

A new framework for handling flavor symmetry breaking in the neutrino sector is discussed where the source of symmetry breaking is traced to the global property of right-handed neutrinos in extra-dimensional space. Light neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Naoyuki Haba , Atsushi Watanabe , Koichi Yoshioka

We analyze the problem of neutrino oscillations via a fermionic particle detector model inspired by the physics of the Fermi theory of weak interactions. The model naturally leads to a description of emission and absorption of neutrinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-24 Bruno de S. L. Torres , T. Rick Perche , André G. S. Landulfo , George E. A. Matsas

Simulations of neutrino flavor evolution in compact merger environments have shown that neutrino flavor, and hence nucleosynthesis, can be strongly affected by the presence of matter-neutrino resonances (MNRs), where there is a cancelation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 A. Vlasenko , G. C. McLaughlin

The flavor is the focal point in the flavor industry, which follows social tendencies and behaviors. The research and development of new flavoring agents and molecules are essential in this field. On the other hand, the development of…

Discovering novel stable molecules without training data remains a grand scientific challenge. Current molecular generative models are trained on large, pre-curated datasets, which introduce biases and limit exploration of novel chemistry.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Bjarke Hastrup , Francois Cornet , Tejs Vegge , Arghya Bhowmik

Many experiments are currently looking for evidence of neutrino mass in the form of neutrino oscillations. Oscillation probabilities are non-linear functions of the neutrino mixing matrix elements, so most comparisons of data to theory are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Doris Jeanne Wagner

Novel object synthesis by integrating distinct textual concepts from diverse categories remains a significant challenge in Text-to-Image (T2I) generation. Existing methods often suffer from insufficient concept mixing, lack of rigorous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Jun Li , Zikun Chen , Haibo Chen , Shuo Chen , Jian Yang

Neutrino models based on flavour symmetries provide the natural way to explain the origin of tiny neutrino masses. At the dawn of precision measurements of neutrino mixing parameters, neutrino mass models can be constrained and examined by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 Jian Tang , Tse-Chun Wang

Neutrino physics offers unique insights into phenomena beyond the Standard Model (BSM). This thesis presents phenomenological investigations organized around three pillars: consolidation of the three-flavor oscillation paradigm, exploration…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 João Paulo Pinheiro
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