English
Related papers

Related papers: Proton Gravitational Structure and Mass Decomposit…

200 papers

The gravitational form factors for a hadron, the form factors for the hadron matrix element of the QCD energy-momentum tensor, not only describe the coupling of the hadron with a graviton, but also serve as unique quantities for describing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Kazuhiro Tanaka

Taking into account the recent parameterizations of parton distribution functions (PDFs), % obtained in the recent time, the momentum transfer dependence of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of nucleons is obtained in the limit $\xi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-18 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

Momentum and spatial distributions of quarks and gluons inside hadrons are typically encoded in the so-called generalized parton distributions (GPDs). GPDs are multi-dimensional quantities that are very challenging to extract, both…

The energy-momentum tensor (EMT) and corresponding gravitational form factors (GFFs) provide us information about the internal structure like spin, mass and spatial densities of the proton. The Druck gravitational (D-term) form factor is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-06 Poonam Choudhary , Bheemsehan Gurjar , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee

Parton distribution functions (DFs) have long been recognised as key measures of hadron structure. Today, theoretical prediction of such DFs is becoming possible using diverse methods for continuum and lattice analyses of strong interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Yang Yu , Craig D. Roberts

The exact decomposition of the proton spin has been a much debated topic, on the experimental as well as the theoretical side. In this talk we would like to report on recent non-perturbative results and ongoing efforts to explore the proton…

The gravitational form factor (GFF) of the kaon is investigated in a bottom-up holographic QCD model, in which the strange quark mass breaks the SU(3) flavor symmetry. The probe energy ($Q^2$) dependence of the kaon GFF is explicitly shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-03 Zhibo Liu , Akira Watanabe

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of the nucleon determined by quark and gluon contributions are calculated using the momentum transfer dependence of generalized parton distributions with different forms of parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

Understanding the internal structure of nucleons and nuclei has been a topic of enduring interest in high-energy physics. Gravitational form factors (GFFs) provide an important portal for us to probe the energy-momentum/mass distribution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Yoshikazu Hagiwara , Xuan-Bo Tong , Bo-Wen Xiao

The holographic light-front QCD framework provides a unified nonperturbative description of the hadron mass spectrum, form factors and quark distributions. In this article we extend holographic QCD in order to describe the gluonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-15 Guy F. de Téramond , H. G. Dosch , Tianbo Liu , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Stanley J. Brodsky , Alexandre Deur

In contrast to the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon and nuclei that have been extensively studied in electron scattering, there is no known way to directly measure the gravitational form factors (GFFs), the off-forward hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Yoshitaka Hatta

A unified set of predictions for pion, kaon and nucleon gravitational form factors is obtained using a symmetry-preserving truncation of each relevant quantum field equation. A crucial aspect of the study is the self-consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Zhao-Qian Yao , Yin-Zhen Xu , Daniele Binosi , Minghui Ding , Zhu-Fang Cui , Khépani Raya , Craig D. Roberts , José Rodríguez-Quintero

We obtain the electromagnetic form factors, the axial form factor, and the parton distribution functions of the proton from the eigenstates of a light-front effective Hamiltonian in the leading Fock representation suitable for low-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Chandan Mondal. Siqi Xu , Jiangshan Lan , Xingbo Zhao , Yang Li , Dipankar Chakrabarti , James P. Vary

We present the first direct calculation on the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the $N \rightarrow \Delta$ transition using an analytic method, the QCD light-cone sum rules. The matrix element of the quark part of the energy momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 U. Özdem , K. Azizi

We analyze the hard scattering amplitude of the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons at one-loop, in relation to their conformal field theory (CFT) description, within the framework of QCD factorization for hard exclusive processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

The distributions of pressure and shear forces inside the proton are investigated using lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (LQCD) calculations of the energy momentum tensor, allowing the first model-independent determination of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-16 P. E. Shanahan , W. Detmold

Form factors are Lorentz invariant functions describing the internal structure of a system. In particular, they encode how physical properties like, e.g., charge, energy, momentum, and pressure are spatially distributed. While nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-02 Cédric Lorcé

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron are computed within lattice QCD using simulations with quarks masses fixed to their physical values. Both connected and disconnected contributions are computed. We analyze two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-28 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles Casco

We evaluate the gluon and quark contributions to the spin of the proton using an ensemble of gauge configuration generated at physical pion mass. We compute all valence and sea quark contributions to high accuracy. We perform a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-26 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , H. Panagopoulos , G. Spanoudes

We employ the VQCD model, a holographic approach that dynamically simulates essential QCD characteristics, including linear mass spectra, confinement, asymptotic freedom, and magnetic charge screening, while incorporating quark flavor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-04 Jiali Deng , Defu Hou