English
Related papers

Related papers: MoXGATE: Modality-aware cross-attention for multi-…

200 papers

The rapidly emerging field of deep learning-based computational pathology has shown promising results in utilizing whole slide images (WSIs) to objectively prognosticate cancer patients. However, most prognostic methods are currently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Mingxin Liu , Yunzan Liu , Hui Cui , Chunquan Li , Jiquan Ma

Survival analysis, as a challenging task, requires integrating Whole Slide Images (WSIs) and genomic data for comprehensive decision-making. There are two main challenges in this task: significant heterogeneity and complex inter- and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-17 Conghao Xiong , Hao Chen , Hao Zheng , Dong Wei , Yefeng Zheng , Joseph J. Y. Sung , Irwin King

The complementary information found in different modalities of patient data can aid in more accurate modelling of a patient's disease state and a better understanding of the underlying biological processes of a disease. However, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Annette Spooner , Mohammad Karimi Moridani , Azadeh Safarchi , Salim Maher , Fatemeh Vafaee , Amany Zekry , Arcot Sowmya

Unsupervised learning of disease subtypes from multi-omics data presents a significant opportunity for advancing personalized medicine. We introduce OmicsCL, a modular contrastive learning framework that jointly embeds heterogeneous omics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Atahan Karagoz

Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis has achieved unprecedented performance in breast cancer detection. However, most approaches are computationally intensive, which impedes their broader dissemination in real-world applications. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-14 Jiaqiao Shi , Aleksandar Vakanski , Min Xian , Jianrui Ding , Chunping Ning

Humans express their emotions via facial expressions, voice intonation and word choices. To infer the nature of the underlying emotion, recognition models may use a single modality, such as vision, audio, and text, or a combination of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Vandana Rajan , Alessio Brutti , Andrea Cavallaro

Leveraging complementary relationships across modalities has recently drawn a lot of attention in multimodal emotion recognition. Most of the existing approaches explored cross-attention to capture the complementary relationships across the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 G Rajasekhar , Jahangir Alam

In this paper, we propose a framework that incorporates experts diagnostics and insights into the analysis of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) using multi-modal learning. To demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach, we create a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-22 Y. Logan , K. Kokilepersaud , G. Kwon , G. AlRegib , C. Wykoff , H. Yu

Automated breast cancer detection via computer vision techniques is challenging due to the complex nature of breast tissue, the subtle appearance of cancerous lesions, and variations in breast density. Mainstream techniques primarily focus…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-11 Noor Ul Huda Shah , Tanveer Hussain , Amr Ahmed , Yonghuai Liu , Usman Ali , Ardhendu Behera

Precise breast cancer classification on histopathological images has the potential to greatly improve the diagnosis and patient outcome in oncology. The data imbalance problem largely stems from the inherent imbalance within medical image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Majid Behzadpour , Bengie L. Ortiz , Ebrahim Azizi , Kai Wu

Accurate cancer survival prediction requires integration of diverse data modalities that reflect the complex interplay between imaging, clinical parameters, and textual reports. However, existing multimodal approaches suffer from simplistic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Aakash Tripathi , Asim Waqas , Matthew B. Schabath , Yasin Yilmaz , Ghulam Rasool

Multimodal data provides heterogeneous information for a holistic understanding of the tumor microenvironment. However, existing AI models often struggle to harness the rich information within multimodal data and extract poorly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Huajun Zhou , Fengtao Zhou , Jiabo Ma , Yingxue Xu , Xi Wang , Xiuming Zhang , Li Liang , Zhenhui Li , Hao Chen

Multi-omics data is increasingly being utilized to advance computational methods for cancer classification. However, multi-omics data integration poses significant challenges due to the high dimensionality, data complexity, and distinct…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-10 Fadi Alharbi , Aleksandar Vakanski , Boyu Zhang , Murtada K. Elbashir , Mohanad Mohammed

Background and Objective: Given the high heterogeneity and clinical diversity of cancer, substantial variations exist in multi-omics data and clinical features across different cancer subtypes. Methods: We propose a model, named DEDUCE,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Liangrui Pan , Xiang Wang , Qingchun Liang , Jiandong Shang , Wenjuan Liu , Liwen Xu , Shaoliang Peng

Integrating the different data modalities of cancer patients can significantly improve the predictive performance of patient survival. However, most existing methods ignore the simultaneous utilization of rich semantic features at different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Liangrui Pan , Yijun Peng , Yan Li , Yiyi Liang , Liwen Xu , Qingchun Liang , Shaoliang Peng

The integration of multi-omics data has emerged as a promising approach for gaining comprehensive insights into complex diseases such as cancer. This paper proposes a novel approach to identify cancer subtypes through the integration of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Mark Peelen , Leila Bagheriye , Johan Kwisthout

Oral cancer is frequently diagnosed at later stages due to its similarity to other lesions. Existing research on computer aided diagnosis has made progress using deep learning; however, most approaches remain limited by small, imbalanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Joy Naoum , Revana Salama , Ali Hamdi

Benefiting from the advancements in deep learning, various genomic analytical techniques, such as survival analysis, classification of tumors and their subtypes, and exploration of specific pathways, have significantly enhanced our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Xiangyu Meng , Xue Li , Qing Yang , Huanhuan Dai , Lian Qiao , Hongzhen Ding , Long Hao , Xun Wang

Feature matching is a cornerstone task in computer vision, essential for applications such as image retrieval, stereo matching, 3D reconstruction, and SLAM. This survey comprehensively reviews modality-based feature matching, exploring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Weide Liu , Wei Zhou , Jun Liu , Ping Hu , Jun Cheng , Jungong Han , Weisi Lin

Multimodal learning combining pathology images and genomic sequences enhances cancer survival analysis but faces clinical implementation barriers due to limited access to genomic sequencing in under-resourced regions. To enable survival…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Zizhi Chen , Minghao Han , Xukun Zhang , Shuwei Ma , Tao Liu , Xing Wei , Lihua Zhang