English
Related papers

Related papers: Employing Discrete Fourier Transform in Representa…

200 papers

Texture is an essential information in image representation, capturing patterns and structures. As a result, texture plays a crucial role in the manufacturing industry and is extensively studied in the fields of computer vision and pattern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Jongwook Si , Sungyoung Kim

We consider the problem of finding the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of $N-$ length signals with known frequency support of size $k$. When $N$ is a power of 2 and the frequency support is a spectral set, we provide an $O(k \log k)$…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-07 P Charantej Reddy , V S S Prabhu Tej , Aditya Siripuram , Brad Osgood

This paper proposes to use Fast Fourier Transformation-based U-Net (a refined fully convolutional networks) and perform image convolution in neural networks. Leveraging the Fast Fourier Transformation, it reduces the image convolution costs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Varsha Nair , Moitrayee Chatterjee , Neda Tavakoli , Akbar Siami Namin , Craig Snoeyink

Low-light image enhancement restores the colors and details of a single image and improves high-level visual tasks. However, restoring the lost details in the dark area is still a challenge relying only on the RGB domain. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Xiangchen Yin , Zhenda Yu , Xin Gao , Xiao Sun

Spectral analysis provides one of the most effective paradigms for information-preserving dimensionality reduction, as simple descriptions of naturally occurring signals are often obtained via few terms of periodic basis functions. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Michael Poli , Stefano Massaroli , Federico Berto , Jinykoo Park , Tri Dao , Christopher Ré , Stefano Ermon

Unsupervised image registration commonly adopts U-Net style networks to predict dense displacement fields in the full-resolution spatial domain. For high-resolution volumetric image data, this process is however resource-intensive and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Xi Jia , Joseph Bartlett , Wei Chen , Siyang Song , Tianyang Zhang , Xinxing Cheng , Wenqi Lu , Zhaowen Qiu , Jinming Duan

As neural networks are increasingly being applied to real-world applications, mechanisms to address distributional shift and sequential task learning without forgetting are critical. Methods incorporating network expansion have shown…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Vinay Kumar Verma , Kevin J Liang , Nikhil Mehta , Piyush Rai , Lawrence Carin

Recently, video classification attracts intensive research efforts. However, most existing works are based on framelevel visual features, which might fail to model the temporal information, e.g. characteristics accumulated along time. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-18 Haimin Zhang

Transfer learning based on full fine-tuning (FFT) of the pre-trained encoder and task-specific decoder becomes increasingly complex as deep models grow exponentially. Parameter efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) approaches using adapters…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Hayeon Jo , Hyesong Choi , Minhee Cho , Dongbo Min

Image inpainting plays a vital role in restoring missing image regions and supporting high-level vision tasks, but traditional methods struggle with complex textures and large occlusions. Although Transformer-based approaches have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Sijin He , Guangfeng Lin , Tao Li , Yajun Chen

Deep learning has dramatically improved the performance of speech recognition systems through learning hierarchies of features optimized for the task at hand. However, true end-to-end learning, where features are learned directly from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-04-06 Zhenyao Zhu , Jesse H. Engel , Awni Hannun

This paper is devoted to a discussion of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) representation of a chaotic finite-duration sequence. This representation has the advantage that is itself a finite-duration sequence corresponding to samples…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos R. Fadragas , Juan V. Lorenzo-Ginori , Ruben Orozco-Morales

Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is widely used in signal processing to analyze the frequencies in a discrete signal. However, DFT fails to recover the exact Fourier spectrum, when the signal contains frequencies that do not correspond to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Andrecut

Time-frequency images (TFIs) provide a joint time-frequency representation of a signal and have become an effective tool for analyzing, characterizing, and processing non-stationary signals. Deep learning (DL) techniques have become…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-23 Mehmet Parlak

Communication efficiency is a widely recognised research problem in Federated Learning (FL), with recent work focused on developing techniques for efficient compression, distribution and aggregation of model parameters between clients and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Chamath Palihawadana , Nirmalie Wiratunga , Anjana Wijekoon , Harsha Kalutarage

Purpose: Long scan time in phase encoding for forming complete K-space matrices is a critical drawback of MRI, making patients uncomfortable and wasting important time for diagnosing emergent diseases. This paper aims to reducing the scan…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Yiming Liu , Yanwei Pang , Ruiqi Jin , Zhenchang Wang

We introduce the Latent Fourier Transform (LatentFT), a framework that provides novel frequency-domain controls for generative music models. LatentFT combines a diffusion autoencoder with a latent-space Fourier transform to separate musical…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Mason Wang , Cheng-Zhi Anna Huang

This summary of the doctoral thesis provides a comprehensive formulation of the Extended Discrete Fourier Transform (EDFT), derived directly from the Fourier integral and its orthogonality properties. The method is obtained by solving…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Vilnis Liepins

Given a time series vector, how can we efficiently compute a specified part of Fourier coefficients? Fast Fourier transform (FFT) is a widely used algorithm that computes the discrete Fourier transform in many machine learning applications.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Yong-chan Park , Jun-Gi Jang , U Kang

Low-count positron emission tomography (PET) reconstruction is a challenging inverse problem due to severe degradations arising from Poisson noise, photon scarcity, and attenuation correction errors. Existing deep learning methods typically…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-09 Zheng Zhang , Hao Tang , Yingying Hu , Zhanli Hu , Jing Qin