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We derive the second-order hydrodynamic equation and the microscopic formulae of the relaxation times as well as the transport coefficients systematically from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. Our derivation is based on a novel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-01 Kyosuke Tsumura , Yuta Kikuchi , Teiji Kunihiro

We derive and investigate several hydrodynamic formalisms that emerge from a system of classical, ultra-relativistic scalar particles self-interacting via a quartic potential. The specific form of the total cross-section enables the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Gabriel S. Rocha , Caio V. P. de Brito , Gabriel S. Denicol

We consider a one-parameter family of beam equations with Hamiltonian non-linearity in one space dimension under periodic boundary conditions. In a unified functional framework we study the long time evolution of initial data in two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Roberto Feola , Jessica Elisa Massetti

The initial conditions of one-dimensional expanding viscous fluids in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are scrutinized in terms of nonlinear causality of the relativistic hydrodynamic equations. Conventionally, it is believed that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-03 Tau Hoshino , Tetsufumi Hirano

This paper is concerned with the evolution of two incompressible, immiscible fluids in two dimensions governed by the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations. We prove global-in-time well-posedness, establishing the preservation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Francisco Gancedo , Eduardo García-Juárez , Paula Luna-Velasco

Hydrodynamics is nowadays understood as an effective field theory that describes the dynamics of the long-wavelength and slow-time fluctuations of an underlying microscopic theory. In this work we extend the relativistic hydrodynamics to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Saulo M. Diles , Luis A. H. Mamani , Alex S. Miranda , Vilson T. Zanchin

Einstein's system of equations in the ADM decomposition involves two subsystems of equations: evolution equations and constraint equations. For numerical relativity, one typically solves the constraint equations only on the initial time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolae Tarfulea

We consider a dissipative quantum fluid on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 1$) confined by an external harmonic potential. The dynamics of the quantum fluid is described by the Quantum Navier-Stokes (QNS) system which is a particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Jérémy Faupin , Ingrid Lacroix-Violet , Julien Lequeurre

Motivated by the large effect of turbulent drag reduction by minute concentrations of polymers we study the effects of a weakly space-dependent viscosity on the stability of hydrodynamic flows. In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87},…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rama Govindarajan , Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

Motivated by the need to control the exponential growth of constraint violations in numerical solutions of the Einstein evolution equations, two methods are studied here for controlling this growth in general hyperbolic evolution systems.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Lee Lindblom , Mark A. Scheel , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Deirdre Shoemaker , Saul A. Teukolsky

In this paper, we consider dynamics defined by the Navier-Stokes equations in the Oberbeck-Boussinesq approximation in a two dimensional domain. This model of fluid dynamics involve fundamental physical effects: convection, and diffusion.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-08 Sergey Vakulenko

Non-equilibrium fluid dynamics derived from the extended irreversible thermodynamics of the causal M\"uller--Israel--Stewart theory of dissipative processes in relativistic fluids based on Grad's moment method is applied to the study of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

The motion of water is governed by the Navier-Stokes equations, which are complemented by the continuity equation to ensure local mass conservation. In this work, we construct the relativistic generalization of these equations through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-07 Saulo M. Diles , Alex S. Miranda , Luis A. H. Mamani , Alex M. Echemendia , Vilson T. Zanchin

Systems of PDEs comprised of a combination of constraints and evolution equations are ubiquitous in physics. For both theoretical and practical reasons, such as numerical integration, it is desirable to have a systematic understanding of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Fernando Abalos , Oscar Reula , David Hilditch

We study an asymptotic analysis of a coupled system of kinetic and fluid equations. More precisely, we deal with the nonlinear Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation coupled with the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes system through a drag force…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung

Stationary flows of an inviscid and incompressible fluid of constant density in the region $D=(0, L)\times \mathbb R^2$, periodic in the second and third variables, are considered. The flux and the Bernoulli function are prescribed at each…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Boris Buffoni , Eric Séré

We study how fluctuations in fluid dynamic fields can be dissipated or amplified within the characteristic spatio-temporal structure of a heavy ion collision. The initial conditions for a fluid dynamic evolution of heavy ion collisions may…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-20 Stefan Floerchinger , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Starting with a brief introduction into the basics of relativistic fluid dynamics, I discuss our current knowledge of a relativistic theory of fluid dynamics in the presence of (mostly shear) viscosity. Derivations based on the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-02 Paul Romatschke

Here we derive the relativistic resistive dissipative second-order magnetohydrodynamic evolution equations using the Boltzmann equation, thus extending our work from the previous paper…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-27 Ankit Kumar Panda , Ashutosh Dash , Rajesh Biswas , Victor Roy

Hydrodynamic noise is the Gaussian process that emerges at larges scales of space and time in many-body systems. It is justified by the central limit theorem, and represents degrees of freedom forgotten when projecting coarse-grained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-15 Benjamin Doyon