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We review recent work on holography for finite area causal diamonds and explore its implications for the description of such diamonds in the Anti-deSitter space Conformal Field Theory correspondence. We argue that the algebra of operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-28 Tom Banks

We show that holography imposes strong and general constraints on scalar field potentials in the string landscape, determined by the asymptotic structure of the underlying spacetime. Applying these holographic consistency conditions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Alek Bedroya , Paul J. Steinhardt

The AdS/CFT correspondence between string theory in AdS space and conformal field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semi-classical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance and dimensional counting at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Holography inspired stringy hadrons (HISH) is a set of models that describe hadrons: mesons, baryons and glueballs as strings in four dimensional space time. The models are based on a "map" from stringy hadrons of holographic confining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Jacob Sonnenschein

We describe how the presence of the antisymmetric tensor (torsion) on the world sheet action of string theory renders the size of the target space a gauge non invariant quantity. This generalizes the R <--> 1/R symmetry in which momenta and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Fedele Lizzi

We derive a map between Einstein spaces of positive and negative curvature, including scalar matter. Starting from a space of positive curvature with some dimensions compactified on a sphere and analytically continuing the number of compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Adriana Di Dato , Markus B. Fröb

We examine the nonlinear classical dynamics of a fundamental string in anti-de Sitter spacetime. The string is dual to the flux tube between an external quark-antiquark pair in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. We perturb the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Takaaki Ishii , Keiju Murata

I review recent work on the holographic relation between higher-spin theories in Anti-de Sitter spaces and conformal field theories. I present the main results of studies concerning the higher-spin holographic dual of the three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Petkou

Tensionless string theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times\text{S}^3\times\mathcal{M}$ is explored in the limit that the strings wind the asymptotic boundary a large number of times. Although the worldsheet is usually thought to be localised to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Bob Knighton

We study real (massive) antisymmetric tensors of rank two in holographic models of QCD based on the gauge/string duality. Our aim is to understand in detail how the AdS/CFT correspondence describes correlators with tensor currents in QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Luigi Cappiello , Oscar Cata , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio

The Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory correspondence (AdS/CFT) is one of the most significant findings in theoretical physics and forms the basis of this thesis. Although highly powerful, the main limitation of AdS/CFT is that AdS does…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Mattia Arundine

We present a new correspondence between a d-dimensional dynamical system and a whole family of (d+1)-dimensional systems. This new scale-holographic relation is built by the explicit introduction of a dimensionful constant which determines…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-04 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Salvador E. R. Ciarreta , Luis J. Garay

We analyze cubic spin 3 interaction in AdS space using the higher spin extension of string-theoretic sigma-model constructed in our previous work, which low energy limit is described by AdS vacuum. We find that, in the leading order of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Dimitri Polyakov

The AdS/CFT correspondence between string theory in AdS space and conformal field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semi-classical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance and dimensional counting at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

The recent proposal on the correspondence between the ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory and string theory in the Penrose limit of the AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ geometry involves a few puzzles from the viewpoint of holographic principle,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Dobashi , H. Shimada , T. Yoneya

We find a Polyakov-type action for strings moving in a torsional Newton-Cartan geometry. This is obtained by starting with the relativistic Polyakov action and fixing the momentum of the string along a non-compact null isometry. For a flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-04 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Lorenzo Menculini , Niels A. Obers , Ziqi Yan

We reinterpret special relativity, or more precisely its de Sitter deformation, in terms of 3d conformal geometry, as opposed to (3+1)d spacetime geometry. An inertial observer, usually described by a geodesic in spacetime, becomes instead…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Derek K. Wise

Recently, it has been proposed by Maldacena that large $N$ limits of certain conformal field theories in $d$ dimensions can be described in terms of supergravity (and string theory) on the product of $d+1$-dimensional $AdS$ space with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

In AdS/CFT, the non-uniqueness of the reconstructed bulk from boundary subregions has motivated the notion of code subspaces. We present some closely related structures that arise in flat space. A useful organizing idea is that of an {\em…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-05 Chethan Krishnan

By utilizing the gauge symmetries of Two-Time Physics (2T-physics), a superstring with linearly realized global SU(2,2|4) supersymmetry in 4+2 dimensions (plus internal degrees of freedom) is constructed. It is shown that the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Itzhak Bars