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We study if the diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux can come from blazar jets -- a subclass of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) -- while it, at the same time, respects the blazar stacking limit based on source catalogs and is consistent with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-25 Andrea Palladino , Xavier Rodrigues , Shan Gao , Walter Winter

Recent detection of the neutrino event, IceCube-170922A by IceCube observatory from the Blazar TXS 0506+056 in the state of enhanced gamma ray emission indicates for acceleration of cosmic rays in the blazar jet. The non-detection of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-02 Prabir Banik , Arunava Bhadra

We discuss how to constrain new physics in the neutrino sector using multimessenger astronomical observations by the IceCube experiment. The information from time and direction coincidence with an identifiable source is used to improve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-05 Kevin J. Kelly , Pedro A. N. Machado

The evidence for joint gamma and neutrino emission from the blazar TXS 0506+056 has renewed interest in blazars as neutrino sources. The detection of neutrinos from blazars can be seen as the smoking gun for the presence of relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-20 Matteo Cerruti

The IceCube collaboration has observed the first steady-state point source of high-energy neutrinos, coming from the active galaxy NGC 1068. If neutrinos interacted strongly enough with dark matter, the emitted neutrinos would have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 James M. Cline , Matteo Puel

The first high-energy neutrino source identified by IceCube was a blazar -- an active galactic nucleus driving a relativistic jet towards Earth. Jets driven by accreting black holes are commonly assumed to be needed for high-energy neutrino…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-30 Emma Kun , Imre Bartos , Julia Becker Tjus , Peter L. Biermann , Anna Franckowiak , Francis Halzen , Santiago del Palacio , Jooyun Woo

The sources of IceCube neutrinos are as yet unknown. The multi-messenger observation of their emission in $\gamma$-rays can be a guide to their identification, as exemplified by the case of TXS 0506+056. We suggest a new method of searching…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-01 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Konstancja Satalecka , Ignacio Taboada , Chun Fai Tung

We report a search for astronomical neutrinos in the energy region from several GeV to TeV in the direction of the blazar TXS0506+056 using the Super-Kamiokande detector following the detection of a 100 TeV neutrino from the same location…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 K. Hagiwara , K. Abe , C. Bronner , Y. Hayato , M. Ikeda , H. Ito , J. Kameda , Y. Kataoka , Y. Kato , Y. Kishimoto , Ll. Marti , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , T. Mochizuki , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakajima , S. Nakayama , T. Okada , K. Okamoto , A. Orii , G. Pronost , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Sonoda , A. Takeda , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , T. Yano , R. Akutsu , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , R. Wang , J. Xia , D. Bravo-Berguno , L. Labarga , P. Fernandez , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. Wan , T. Wester , J. Bian , N. J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , S. Locke , S. Mine , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , P. Weatherly , K. S. Ganezer , J. Hill , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , R. G. Park , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , A. Coffani , O. Drapier , M. Gonin , Th. A. Mueller , P. Paganini , T. Ishizuka , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , S. Matsuno , R. P. Litchfield , A. A. Sztuc , Y. Uchida , V. Berardi , N. F. Calabria , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , F. Iacob , L. Ludovici , Y. Nishimura , S. Cao , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , M. Hasegawa , Y. Isobe , H. Miyabe , Y. Nakano , T. Shiozawa , T. Sugimoto , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , A. Ali , Y. Ashida , S. Hirota , M. Jiang , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , KE. Nakamura , T. Nakaya , R. A. Wendell , L. H. V. Anthony , N. McCauley , A. Pritchard , K. M. Tsui , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , T. Niwa , M. Taani , M. Tsukada , P. Mijakowski , K. Frankiewicz , C. K. Jung , C. Vilela , M. J. Wilking , C. Yanagisawa , D. Fukuda , M. Harada , T. Horai , H. Ishino , S. Ito , Y. Koshio , M. Sakuda , Y. Takahira , C. Xu , Y. Kuno , L. Cook , C. Simpson , D. Wark , F. Di Lodovico , S. Molina Sedgwick , B. Richards , S. Zsoldos , S. B. Kim , M. Thiesse , L. Thompson , H. Okazawa , Y. Choi , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , M. Yokoyama , A. Goldsack , K. Martens , B. Quilain , Y. Suzuki , M. R. Vagins , M. Kuze , M. Tanaka , T. Yoshida , M. Ishitsuka , R. Matsumoto , K. Ohta , J. F. Martin , C. M. Nantais , H. A. Tanaka , T. Towstego , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , P. de Perio , S. Chen , B. Jamieson , J. Walker , A. Minamino , K. Okamoto , G. Pintaudi

Individual astrophysical sources previously detected in neutrinos are limited to the Sun and the supernova 1987A, whereas the origins of the diffuse flux of high-energy cosmic neutrinos remain unidentified. On 22 September 2017 we detected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-29 The IceCube , Fermi-LAT , MAGIC , AGILE , ASAS-SN , HAWC , H. E. S. S , INTEGRAL , Kanata , Kiso , Kapteyn , Liverpool telescope , Subaru , Swift/NuSTAR , VERITAS , VLA/17B-403 teams

Past results from the IceCube Collaboration have suggested that the blazar TXS 0506+056 is a potential source of astrophysical neutrinos. However, in the years since there have been numerous updates to event processing and reconstruction,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-28 William Luszczak

High-energy neutrinos provide a potentially powerful and distinctive probe for dark matter (DM) - neutrino interactions, particularly in environments with enhanced DM densities, such as the DM spikes predicted to form around supermassive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-17 Khushboo Dixit , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Soebur Razzaque

The reported association of high-energy neutrino event IceCube-170922A and blazar TXS 0506+056 has sparkled discussion about blazars as sources of cosmic neutrinos. In this paper, we use publicly released IceCube data and blazar locations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-14 Jia-Wei Luo , Bing Zhang

Since the detection of high-energy cosmic neutrinos at the IceCube Neutrino Observatory in 2013, there has been an on-going search to find the origins of this flux. Despite recent evidence identifying a flaring blazar as a possible neutrino…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-05 Robert Stein

A high-energy muon neutrino event, IceCube-170922A, was recently discovered in both spatial and temporal coincidence with a gamma-ray flare of the blazar TXS 0506+056. It has been shown, with standard one-zone models, that neutrinos can be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Rui Xue , Ruo-Yu Liu , Maria Petropoulou , Foteini Oikonomou , Ze-Rui Wang , Kai Wang , Xiang-Yu Wang

While there is evidence for the existence of dark matter, its properties have yet to be discovered. Simultaneously, the nature of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos detected by IceCube remains unresolved. If dark matter and neutrinos are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-27 Adam McMullen , Aaron Vincent , Carlos Arguelles , Austin Schneider

We constrain the neutrino-dark matter cross-section using the $13 \pm 5$ neutrino event excess observed by IceCube in 2014-2015 from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056. Our analysis takes advantage of the dark matter overdensity spike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-18 G. D. Zapata , J. Jones-Pérez , A. M. Gago

The IceCube neutrino observatory detected two distinct flares of high-energy neutrinos from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056: a $\sim 300$ TeV single neutrino on September 22, 2017 and a $3.5\sigma$ signature of a dozen TeV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-04 Ilja Jaroschewski , Julia Becker Tjus , Armin Ghorbanietemad , Imre Bartos , Emma Kun , Peter L. Biermann

Blazar-Boosted Dark Matter (BBDM) is a novel mechanism whereby dark matter (DM) particles are accelerated to ultrarelativistic energies through interactions with blazar jets. Focusing on a vector portal DM model, we systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Jin-Wei Wang

The IceCube collaboration has identified neutrinos of energy $\sim 10-100$ TeV from the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the active galaxy NGC 1068, which must have traveled through a dense dark matter spike surrounding the supermassive black holes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-01 James M. Cline