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Disordered materials under an imposed forcing can display creep and aging effects, accompanied by intermittent, spatially heterogeneous dynamics. We propose a unifying microscopic description of these phenomena, based on the notion that as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-09-27 Daniel J. Korchinski , Dor Shohat , Yoav Lahini , Matthieu Wyart

We investigate the dissipative mechanisms exhibited by creased material sheets when subjected to mechanical loading, which comes in the form of plasticity and relaxation phenomena within the creases. After demonstrating that plasticity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-30 Théo Jules , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

Creep is defined as time-dependent deformation and rupture processes taking place within a material subjected to a constant applied stress smaller than its athermal, time-independent strength. This time-dependence is classically attributed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-24 Jerome Weiss , David Amitrano

Yield stress fluids display a rich rheological phenomenology. Beyond the defining existence of a yield stress in the steady state flow curve, this includes in many materials rather flat viscoelastic spectra over many decades of frequency in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-22 Suzanne M. Fielding

Slow relaxation occurs in many physical and biological systems. `Creep' is an example from everyday life: when stretching a rubber band, for example, the recovery to its equilibrium length is not, as one might think, exponential: the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

Yield stress fluids display complex dynamics, in particular when driven into the transient regime between the solid and the flowing state. Inspired by creep experiments on dense amorphous materials, we implement mesocale elasto-plastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-01 Chen Liu , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

We present a new rheological model depending on a real parameter $\nu \in [0,1]$ that reduces to the Maxwell body for $\nu=0$ and to the Becker body for $\nu=1$. The corresponding creep law is expressed in an integral form in which the…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-03-01 Francesco Mainardi , Enrico Masina , Giorgio Spada

We study theoretically the role of ageing in the rheology of soft materials. We define several generalized rheological response functions suited to ageing samples (in which time translation invariance is lost). These are then used to study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Fielding , P. Sollich , M. E. Cates

Most materials exhibit creep memory under the action of a constant load. The memory behavior is governed by Andrade's creep law, which also has an inherent connection with the Omori-Utsu law of earthquake aftershocks. Both empirical laws…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 Vikash Pandey

Motivated by recent experiments studying the creep and breakup of a protein gel under stress, we introduce a simple mesoscopic model for the irreversible failure of gels and fibrous materials, and demonstrate it to capture much of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-16 Henry A. Lockwood , Molly H. Agar , Suzanne M. Fielding

We analyse the aging dynamics of the H\'ebraud-Lequeux model, a self-consistent stochastic model for the evolution of local stress in an amorphous material. We show that the model exhibits initial-condition dependent freezing: the stress…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 Peter Sollich , Julien Olivier , Didier Bresch

Power law rheology is of widespread occurrence in complex materials that are characterized by the presence of a very broad range of microstructural length and time scales. Although phenomenological models able to reproduce the observed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-08 Stefano Aime , Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

We study the linear response to strain in a mean field elastoplastic model for athermal amorphous solids, incorporating the power-law mechanical noise spectrum arising from plastic events. In the "jammed" regime of the model, where the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-06 Jack T. Parley , Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

In this work, we study ageing behavior of aqueous laponite suspension, a model soft glassy material, in creep. We observe that viscoelastic behavior is time dependent and is strongly influenced by the deformation field; the effect is known…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-03 Yogesh M. Joshi , G. Ranjith , K. Reddy

The slow creep of glacial ice plays a key role in sea-level rise, yet its transient deformation remains poorly understood. Glen's flow law, where strain rate is simply a function of stress, cannot predict the time-dependent creep behavior…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-12-10 Alex J. Vargas , Ranjiangshang Ran , Justin C. Burton

Polycrystalline materials have a viscoelastic rheology where the strains produced by stresses depend on the timescale of deformation. Energy can be stored elastically within grain interiors and dissipated by a variety of different…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 John F. Rudge

In a recent paper, Zhou et al. studied the time-dependent properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymers (GFRP) composites by using a new rheological model with a time-variable viscosity coefficient. This rheology is essentially based on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-20 Roberto Garra , Francesco Mainardi

We present creep experiments on fiber composite materials with controlled heterogeneity. Recorded strain rates and acoustic emission rates exhibit a power law relaxation in the primary creep regime (Andrade law) followed by a power law…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Nechad , A. Helmstetter , R. El Guerjouma , D. Sornette

This paper examines the oscillatory behaviour of complex viscoelastic systems with power law-like relaxation behaviour. Specifically, we use the fractional Maxwell model, consisting of a spring and fractional dashpot in series, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 R. H. Pritchard , E. M. Terentjev
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