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The pd <--> pi+ t process has been calculated in the energy region around the Delta-resonance with elementary production/absorption mechanisms involving one and two nucleons. The isobar degrees of freedom have been explicitly included in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luciano Canton , Wolfgang Schadow

We investigate a kinetic model of a system in contact with several thermal reservoirs at different temperatures $T_\alpha$. Our system is a spatially uniform dilute gas whose internal dynamics is described by the nonlinear Boltzmann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Eric A. Carlen , Joel L. Lebowitz , Clement Mouhot

The ability to monitor nutrient and other environmental conditions with high sensitivity is crucial for cell growth and survival. Sensory adaptation allows a cell to recover its sensitivity after a transient response to a shift in the…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-07 Shou-Wen Wang , Yueheng Lan , Lei-Han Tang

This paper is concerned with ground states of the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a point interaction, \[ \mathrm{i} \partial_t \psi = -\Delta_\alpha \psi + \psi |\psi|^{p - 2} \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R} \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Masahiro Ikeda , Gustavo de Paula Ramos

By implementing widely-used equations of state (EOS) from Lattimer & Swesty (LS) and H. Shen et al. (SHEN) in core-collapse supernova simulations, we explore possible impacts of these EOS on the post-bounce dynamics prior to the onset of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-20 Yudai Suwa , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Tobias Fischer , Matthias Liebendoerfer , Katsuhiko Sato

Using both analytical and simulational methods, we study low-temperature nucleation rates in kinetic Ising lattice-gas models that evolve under two different Arrhenius dynamics that interpose between the Ising states a transition state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gloria M. Buendia , Per Arne Rikvold , Kyungwha Park , M. A. Novotny

We deal with a mass-conserved three-component reaction-diffusion system which is proposed by a model describing the dynamics of wavelike actin polymerization in the macropinocytosis and numerically exhibits dynamical patterns such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Yoshihisa Morita , Yoshitaro Tanaka

Thermal rates for the C($^3$P) + O$_2$($^3 \Sigma_g^-$) $\leftrightarrow$ CO($^1 \Sigma^+$)+ O($^1$D)/O($^3$P) reaction are investigated over a wide temperature range based on quasi classical trajectory (QCT) simulations on 3-dimensional,…

The most recent high-precision data on spin observables $\Sigma$, $T$, $P'$, $E$, $F$ and $H$ reported by the CLAS Collaboration together with the previous data on differential cross sections and spin-density-matrix elements reported by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 N. C. Wei , F. Huang , K. Nakayama , D. M. Li

We present updated parameters for five-species air (N2, O2, NO, N and O) reactions to be used with the Modified Marrone-Treanor two-temperature model. The vibrational relaxation and chemical reaction rates are derived from quasiclassical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Erik Torres , Thomas Gross , Graham V. Candler , Thomas E. Schwartzentruber

We present an extensive range of quantum calculations for the state-changing rotational dynamics involving two simple molecular anions which are expected to play some role in evolutionary analysis of chemical networks in the Interstellar…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Jan Franz , Barry Mant , Lola González-Sánchez , Roland Wester , Franco A. Gianturco

A collisional model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional granular mixture is considered to analyze homogeneous steady states. The model includes an effective mechanism to transfer the kinetic energy injected by vibration in the vertical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-30 Ricardo Brito , Rodrigo Soto , Vicente Garzó

The formation of hydrides by gas-phase reactions between H2 and a heavy element atom is a very selective process. Reactions with ground-state neutral carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur atoms are very endoergic and have high energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Javier R. Goicoechea , Octavio Roncero

We consider linear reaction systems with slow and fast reactions, which can be interpreted as master equations or Kolmogorov forward equations for Markov processes on a finite state space. We investigate their limit behavior if the fast…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Alexander Mielke , Artur Stephan

We use Ru $L_3$-edge (2838.5 eV) resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) to quantify the electronic structure of Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, a layered $4d$-electron compound that exhibits a correlation-driven metal-insulator transition and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-24 H. Gretarsson , H. Suzuki , Hoon Kim , K. Ueda , M. Krautloher , B. J. Kim , H. Yavaş , G. Khaliullin , B. Keimer

Heterogenous reactions typically consist of multiple elementary steps and their rate coefficients are of fundamental importance in elucidating the mechanisms and micro-kinetics of these processes. Transition-state theory (TST) for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Chen Li , Xiongzhi Zeng , Yongle Li , Zhenyu Li , Hua Guo , Bin Jiang

The reaction ${n} {p} \to {p} {p} \pi^{-}$ has been studied in a kinematically complete measurement with a large acceptance time-of-flight spectrometer for incident neutron energies between threshold and 570 MeV. The proton-proton invariant…

Using the experimental data on total {\it S}=1 transition cross-sections \, for $^4$He$(\gamma,p)$$^3$H and $^4$He$(\gamma,n)$$^3$He reactions as the base, the paper describes the possibility of measuring the probability of {\it P}-states…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 Yu. P. Lyakhno

We present the first results from our Post-Newtonian (PN) Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) code, which has been used to study the coalescence of binary neutron star (NS) systems. The Lagrangian particle-based code incorporates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joshua A. Faber , Frederic A. Rasio

The nuclear mean-field potentials obtained in the Hartree-Fock method with different choices of the in-medium nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction have been used to study the equation of state (EOS) of the neutron star (NS) matter. The EOS of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-02 Doan Thi Loan , Ngo Hai Tan , Dao T. Khoa , Jerome Margueron