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We propose to leverage a real-world, human activity RGB dataset to teach a robot Task-Oriented Grasping (TOG). We develop a model that takes as input an RGB image and outputs a hand pose and configuration as well as an object pose and a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Mia Kokic , Danica Kragic , Jeannette Bohg

Task-oriented grasping (TOG), which refers to synthesizing grasps on an object that are configurationally compatible with the downstream manipulation task, is the first milestone towards tool manipulation. Analogous to the activation of two…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Chao Tang , Dehao Huang , Wenlong Dong , Ruinian Xu , Hong Zhang

Task-oriented grasping (TOG) is more challenging than simple object grasping because it requires precise identification of object parts and careful selection of grasping areas to ensure effective and robust manipulation. While recent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Hao Chen , Takuya Kiyokawa , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

Task-oriented grasping (TOG) refers to the problem of predicting grasps on an object that enable subsequent manipulation tasks. To model the complex relationships between objects, tasks, and grasps, existing methods incorporate semantic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Chao Tang , Dehao Huang , Wenqi Ge , Weiyu Liu , Hong Zhang

Task-oriented grasping (TOG) is crucial for robots to accomplish manipulation tasks, requiring the determination of TOG positions and directions. Existing methods either rely on costly manual TOG annotations or only extract coarse grasping…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Wenlong Dong , Dehao Huang , Jiangshan Liu , Chao Tang , Hong Zhang

In the context of human-robot interaction and collaboration scenarios, robotic grasping still encounters numerous challenges. Traditional grasp detection methods generally analyze the entire scene to predict grasps, leading to redundancy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Pengwei Xie , Siang Chen , Dingchang Hu , Yixiang Dai , Kaiqin Yang , Guijin Wang

Task-Oriented Grasping (TOG) requires robots to select grasps that are functionally appropriate for a specified task - a challenge that demands an understanding of task semantics, object affordances, and functional constraints. We present…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Shailesh , Alok Raj , Nayan Kumar , Priya Shukla , Andrew Melnik , Michael Beetz , Gora Chand Nandi

In general, humans would grasp an object differently for different tasks, e.g., "grasping the handle of a knife to cut" vs. "grasping the blade to hand over". In the field of robotic grasp pose detection research, some existing works…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-25 An-Lan Wang , Nuo Chen , Kun-Yu Lin , Li Yuan-Ming , Wei-Shi Zheng

We address key limitations in existing datasets and models for task-oriented hand-object interaction video generation, a critical approach of generating video demonstrations for robotic imitation learning. Current datasets, such as Ego4D,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Hongxiang Zhao , Xingchen Liu , Mutian Xu , Yiming Hao , Weikai Chen , Xiaoguang Han

Despite the enormous progress and generalization in robotic grasping in recent years, existing methods have yet to scale and generalize task-oriented grasping to the same extent. This is largely due to the scale of the datasets both in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Adithyavairavan Murali , Weiyu Liu , Kenneth Marino , Sonia Chernova , Abhinav Gupta

Task-oriented grasping of unfamiliar objects is a necessary skill for robots in dynamic in-home environments. Inspired by the human capability to grasp such objects through intuition about their shape and structure, we present a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Samuel Li , Sarthak Bhagat , Joseph Campbell , Yaqi Xie , Woojun Kim , Katia Sycara , Simon Stepputtis

Task-oriented dexterous grasping remains challenging in robotic manipulations of open-world objects under severe partial observation, where significant missing data invalidates generic shape completion. In this paper, to overcome this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Weishang Wu , Yifei Shi , Zhiping Cai

When your robot grasps an object using dexterous hands or grippers, it should understand the Task-Oriented Affordances of the Object(TOAO), as different tasks often require attention to specific parts of the object. To address this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Jiawen Wang , Dingsheng Luo

Interactive grasping from clutter, akin to human dexterity, is one of the longest-standing problems in robot learning. Challenges stem from the intricacies of visual perception, the demand for precise motor skills, and the complex interplay…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Malte Mosbach , Sven Behnke

Recent advances in predicting 6D grasp poses from a single depth image have led to promising performance in robotic grasping. However, previous grasping models face challenges in cluttered environments where nearby objects impact the target…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Yan Xia , Ran Ding , Ziyuan Qin , Guanqi Zhan , Kaichen Zhou , Long Yang , Hao Dong , Daniel Cremers

Visual navigation in robotics traditionally relies on globally-consistent 3D maps or learned controllers, which can be computationally expensive and difficult to generalize across diverse environments. In this work, we present a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Stefan Podgorski , Sourav Garg , Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Lachlan Mares , Feras Dayoub , Ian Reid

To manipulate objects in novel, unstructured environments, robots need task-oriented grasps that target object parts based on the given task. Geometry-based methods often struggle with visually defined parts, occlusions, and unseen objects.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Edmond Tong , Advaith Balaji , Anthony Opipari , Stanley Lewis , Zhen Zeng , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Dexterous grasping in multi-object scene constitutes a fundamental challenge in robotic manipulation. Current mainstream grasping datasets predominantly focus on single-object scenarios and predefined grasp configurations, often neglecting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Tao Geng , Dapeng Yang , Ziwei Liu , Le Zhang , Le Qi , WangYang Li , Yi Ren , Shan Luo , Fenglei Ni

We present GrasMolmo, a generalizable open-vocabulary task-oriented grasping (TOG) model. GraspMolmo predicts semantically appropriate, stable grasps conditioned on a natural language instruction and a single RGB-D frame. For instance,…

A robot operating in unstructured environments must be able to discriminate between different grasping styles depending on the prospective manipulation task. Having a system that allows learning from remote non-expert demonstrations can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Furkan Kaynar , Sudarshan Rajagopalan , Shaobo Zhou , Eckehard Steinbach
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