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Extracellular recordings are transient voltage fluctuations in the vicinity of neurons, serving as a fundamental modality in neuroscience for decoding brain activity at single-neuron resolution. Spike sorting, the process of attributing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Feng Cao , Zishuo Feng , Jicong Zhang , Wei Shi

For many applications, we need to use techniques to represent convex shapes and objects. In this work, we use level set method to represent shapes and find a necessary and sufficient condition on the level set function to guarantee the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Shousheng Luo , Xue-cheng Tai

Tabular data stands out as one of the most frequently encountered types in high energy physics. Unlike commonly homogeneous data such as pixelated images, simulating high-dimensional tabular data and accurately capturing their correlations…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-30 Cheng Jiang , Sitian Qian , Huilin Qu

The rapid evolution of face manipulation techniques poses a critical challenge for face forgery detection: cross-domain generalization. Conventional methods, which rely on simple classification objectives, often fail to learn…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Jialei Cui , Jianwei Du , Yanzhe Li , Lei Gao , Hui Jiang , Chenfu Bao

Emulation has been successfully applied across a wide variety of scientific disciplines for efficiently analysing computationally intensive models. We develop known boundary emulation strategies which utilise the fact that, for many…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-16 Samuel E. Jackson , Ian Vernon

The prevalence of large-scale graphs poses great challenges in time and storage for training and deploying graph neural networks (GNNs). Several recent works have explored solutions for pruning the large original graph into a small and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Jintang Li , Sheng Tian , Ruofan Wu , Liang Zhu , Welong Zhao , Changhua Meng , Liang Chen , Zibin Zheng , Hongzhi Yin

Efficient training strategies for large-scale diffusion models have recently emphasized the importance of improving discriminative feature representations in these models. A central line of work in this direction is representation alignment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Junno Yun , Yaşar Utku Alçalar , Mehmet Akçakaya

Barrett is a Python package for processing and visualising statistical inferences made using the nested sampling algorithm MultiNest. The main differential feature from competitors are full out-of-core processing allowing barrett to handle…

Computation · Statistics 2016-11-17 Sebastian Liem

Many new proposals for scene text recognition (STR) models have been introduced in recent years. While each claim to have pushed the boundary of the technology, a holistic and fair comparison has been largely missing in the field due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Jeonghun Baek , Geewook Kim , Junyeop Lee , Sungrae Park , Dongyoon Han , Sangdoo Yun , Seong Joon Oh , Hwalsuk Lee

In this paper, we present ASPEN, an answer set programming (ASP) implementation of a recently proposed declarative framework for collective entity resolution (ER). While an ASP encoding had been previously suggested, several practical…

Autonomous vehicles demand high accuracy and robustness of perception algorithms. To develop efficient and scalable perception algorithms, the maximum information should be extracted from the available sensor data. In this work, we present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Sebastian Huch , Florian Sauerbeck , Johannes Betz

Deep learning-based computer vision is usually data-hungry. Many researchers attempt to augment datasets with synthesized data to improve model robustness. However, the augmentation of popular pedestrian datasets, such as Caltech and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Zhe Chen , Wanli Ouyang , Tongliang Liu , Dacheng Tao

Training large AI models typically requires large-scale datasets in the machine learning process, making training and parameter-tuning process both time-consuming and costly. Some researchers address this problem by carefully synthesizing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Jiyuan Shen , Wenzhuo Yang , Kwok-Yan Lam

Diffusion policies have recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for visuomotor control in robotic manipulation due to their ability to model the distribution of action sequences and capture multimodality. However, iterative denoising leads…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Jinhao Li , Yuxuan Cong , Yingqiao Wang , Hao Xia , Shan Huang , Yijia Zhang , Ningyi Xu , Guohao Dai

The immersed boundary method (IB) is an elegant way to fully couple the motion of a fluid and deformations of an immersed elastic structure. In that vein, the IB2d software allows for expedited explorations of fluid-structure interaction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-19 Nicholas Battista , Christopher Strickland , Aaron Barrett , Laura Miller

The advancement of machine learning for compiler optimization, particularly within the polyhedral model, is constrained by the scarcity of large-scale, public performance datasets. This data bottleneck forces researchers to undertake costly…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Massinissa Merouani , Afif Boudaoud , Riyadh Baghdadi

Data preprocessing is a crucial step in the machine learning process that transforms raw data into a more usable format for downstream ML models. However, it can be costly and time-consuming, often requiring the expertise of domain experts.…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Peng Li , Zhiyi Chen , Xu Chu , Kexin Rong

Dynamic behaviors are becoming prevalent in tensor applications, like machine learning, where many widely used models contain data-dependent tensor shapes and control flow. However, the limited expressiveness of prior programming…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Gina Sohn , Genghan Zhang , Konstantin Hossfeld , Jungwoo Kim , Nathan Sobotka , Nathan Zhang , Olivia Hsu , Kunle Olukotun

Advancements in fast electron detectors have enabled the statistically significant sampling of crystal structures on the nanometre scale by means of Scanning Electron Nanobeam Diffraction (SEND). Characterisation of structural similarity…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-28 Andy Bridger , William I. F. David , Thomas J. Wood , Mohsen Danaie , Keith T. Butler

Constructing computer-aided design (CAD) models is labor-intensive but essential for engineering and manufacturing. Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have inspired the LLM-based CAD generation by representing CAD as command…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Dacheng Qi , Chenyu Wang , Jingwei Xu , Tianzhe Chu , Zibo Zhao , Wen Liu , Wenrui Ding , Yi Ma , Shenghua Gao