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In this work we investigate the practicality of stochastic gradient descent and recently introduced variants with variance-reduction techniques in imaging inverse problems. Such algorithms have been shown in the machine learning literature…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Junqi Tang , Karen Egiazarian , Mohammad Golbabaee , Mike Davies

Dynamic human rendering from video sequences has achieved remarkable progress by formulating the rendering as a mapping from static poses to human images. However, existing methods focus on the human appearance reconstruction of every…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Tao Hu , Fangzhou Hong , Ziwei Liu

Neural rendering is a new image and video generation method based on deep learning. It combines the deep learning model with the physical knowledge of computer graphics, to obtain a controllable and realistic scene model, and realize the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Xinkai Yan , Jieting Xu , Yuchi Huo , Hujun Bao

Inverse design aims to design the input variables of a physical system to optimize a specified objective function, typically formulated as a search or optimization problem. However, in 3D domains, the design space grows exponentially,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Yuze Hao , Linchao Zhu , Yi Yang

High-fidelity 3D scene reconstruction from monocular videos continues to be challenging, especially for complete and fine-grained geometry reconstruction. The previous 3D reconstruction approaches with neural implicit representations have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Zi-Xin Zou , Shi-Sheng Huang , Yan-Pei Cao , Tai-Jiang Mu , Ying Shan , Hongbo Fu

Recent video diffusion models have achieved impressive capabilities as large-scale generative world models. However, these models often struggle with fine-grained physical consistency, exhibiting physically implausible dynamics over time.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Haoran Lu , Shang Wu , Jianshu Zhang , Maojiang Su , Guo Ye , Chenwei Xu , Lie Lu , Pranav Maneriker , Fan Du , Manling Li , Zhaoran Wang , Han Liu

Reconstructing 3D shape and pose of static objects from a single image is an essential task for various industries, including robotics, augmented reality, and digital content creation. This can be done by directly predicting 3D shape in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Florian Langer , Ignas Budvytis , Roberto Cipolla

The advancements in neural rendering have increased the need for techniques that enable intuitive editing of 3D objects represented as neural implicit surfaces. This paper introduces a novel neural algorithm for parameterizing neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Baixin Xu , Jiangbei Hu , Fei Hou , Kwan-Yee Lin , Wayne Wu , Chen Qian , Ying He

Sparse-view Computed Tomography (CT) is an emerging protocol designed to reduce X-ray dose radiation in medical imaging. Traditional Filtered Back Projection algorithm reconstructions suffer from severe artifacts due to sparse data. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Elena Loli Piccolomini , Davide Evangelista , Elena Morotti

The recent emergence of diffusion models has significantly advanced the precision of learnable priors, presenting innovative avenues for addressing inverse problems. Since inverse problems inherently entail maximum a posteriori estimation,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Jiawei Zhang , Jiaxin Zhuang , Cheng Jin , Gen Li , Yuantao Gu

Prediction-based active perception has shown the potential to improve the navigation efficiency and safety of the robot by anticipating the uncertainty in the unknown environment. The existing works for 3D shape prediction make an implicit…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Harnaik Dhami , Vishnu D. Sharma , Pratap Tokekar

Recent advances in neural rendering have enabled highly photorealistic 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis. Despite this progress, current state-of-the-art methods struggle to reconstruct high frequency detail, due to factors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Sibi Catley-Chandar , Richard Shaw , Gregory Slabaugh , Eduardo Perez-Pellitero

In this work we develop a generalizable and efficient Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) pipeline for high-fidelity free-viewpoint human body synthesis under settings with sparse camera views. Though existing NeRF-based methods can synthesize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Mingfei Chen , Jianfeng Zhang , Xiangyu Xu , Lijuan Liu , Yujun Cai , Jiashi Feng , Shuicheng Yan

We propose a novel method to accurately reconstruct a set of images representing a single scene from few linear multi-view measurements. Each observed image is modeled as the sum of a background image and a foreground one. The background…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-09-19 Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst

Instruction-guided generative models, especially those using text-to-image (T2I) and text-to-video (T2V) diffusion frameworks, have advanced the field of content editing in recent years. To extend these capabilities to 4D scene, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Hasan Iqbal , Nazmul Karim , Umar Khalid , Azib Farooq , Zichun Zhong , Chen Chen , Jing Hua

Reconstructing dynamic, time-varying scenes with computed tomography (4D-CT) is a challenging and ill-posed problem common to industrial and medical settings. Existing 4D-CT reconstructions are designed for sparse sampling schemes that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-26 Albert W. Reed , Hyojin Kim , Rushil Anirudh , K. Aditya Mohan , Kyle Champley , Jingu Kang , Suren Jayasuriya

Recent 3D reconstruction methods achieve impressive results with dense multi-view imagery but struggle when only a few views are available. Various approaches, including regularization techniques, semantic priors, and geometric constraints,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yi-Chuan Huang , Hao-Jen Chien , Chin-Yang Lin , Ying-Huan Chen , Yu-Lun Liu

Existing inverse physics methods recover physical parameters from multi-view videos, where geometric constraints across views resolve scale and 3D structure. In monocular settings, however, such constraints are absent, leading to severe…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Daniel Rho , Jun Myeong Choi , Matthew Thornton , Biswadip Dey , Roni Sengupta

The ultimate goal of many image-based modeling systems is to render photo-realistic novel views of a scene without visible artifacts. Existing evaluation metrics and benchmarks focus mainly on the geometric accuracy of the reconstructed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Michael Waechter , Mate Beljan , Simon Fuhrmann , Nils Moehrle , Johannes Kopf , Michael Goesele

Neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODEs) have emerged as a novel network architecture that bridges dynamical systems and deep learning. However, the gradient obtained with the continuous adjoint method in the vanilla neural ODE…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Hong Zhang , Wenjun Zhao