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Related papers: Hole spin qubits in unstrained Germanium layers

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Hole spins in semiconductor quantum dots can be efficiently manipulated with radio-frequency electric fields owing to the strong spin-orbit interactions in the valence bands. Here we show that the motion of the dot in inhomogeneous strain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 José Carlos Abadillo-Uriel , Esteban A. Rodríguez-Mena , Biel Martinez , Yann-Michel Niquet

Silicon hole quantum dots have been the subject of considerable attention thanks to their strong spin-orbit coupling enabling electrical control. The physics of silicon holes is qualitatively different from germanium holes and requires a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-24 Zhanning Wang , Abhikbrata Sarkar , S. D. Liles , Andre Saraiva , A. S. Dzurak , A. R. Hamilton , Dimitrie Culcer

We analyze a prototypical particle-in-a-box model for a hole spin qubit. This quantum dot is subjected to static magnetic and electric fields, and to a radio-frequency electric field that drives Rabi oscillations owing to spin-orbit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Benjamin Venitucci , Yann-Michel Niquet

Buried-channel semiconductor heterostructures are an archetype material platform to fabricate gated semiconductor quantum devices. Sharp confinement potential is obtained by positioning the channel near the surface, however nearby surface…

Hole spin qubits are rapidly emerging as the workhorse of semiconducting quantum processors because of their large spin-orbit interaction, enabling fast all-electric operations at low power. However, spin-orbit interaction also causes…

High-purity germanium (Ge) has re-emerged as a versatile semiconductor platform for spin-based quantum information processing because it combines mature materials processing, access to spin-free isotopes, high mobilities, small effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 D. -M. Mei , K. -M. Dong , S. A. Panamaldeniya , A. Prem , S. Chhetri , N. Budhathoki , S. Bhattarai

Hole spin qubits are frontrunner platforms for scalable quantum computers, but state-of-the-art devices suffer from noise originating from the hyperfine interactions with nuclear defects. We show that these interactions have a highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Stefano Bosco , Daniel Loss

We present a design and modeling of a scalable quantum processor architecture utilizing hole-spin qubits defined in gate-controlled germanium (Ge) quantum dots, where coherent spin-phonon coupling is predicted to facilitate qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 D. -M. Mei , S. A. Panamaldeniya , K. Dong , S. Bhattarai , N. Budhathoki , A. Warren

In a semiconductor spin qubit with sizable spin-orbit coupling, coherent spin rotations can be driven by a resonant gate-voltage modulation. Recently, we have exploited this opportunity in the experimental demonstration of a hole spin qubit…

Qubits based on quantum dots have excellent prospects for scalable quantum technology due to their inherent compatibility with standard semiconductor manufacturing. While early on it was recognized that holes may offer a multitude of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 N. W. Hendrickx , W. I. L. Lawrie , L. Petit , A. Sammak , G. Scappucci , M. Veldhorst

We theoretically investigate the properties of holes in a Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x}$/Ge/ Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x}$ quantum well in a perpendicular magnetic field that make them advantageous as qubits, including a large ($>$100~meV) intrinsic splitting…

Planar germanium heterostructures hosting hole-spin qubits are among the leading platforms for scalable semiconductor-based quantum computing. Yet, device performance is hindered by significant quantum dot variability, which leads to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Aram Shojaei , Edmondo Valvo , Maximilian Rimbach-Russ , Eliska Greplova , Ana Silva

Semiconductor spin qubits may show significant device-to-device variability in the presence of spin-orbit coupling mechanisms. Interface roughness, charge traps, layout or process inhomogeneities indeed shape the real space wave functions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 Biel Martinez , Yann-Michel Niquet

Hole spin qubits hosted in Germanium quantum dots are promising candidates for scalable quantum computing. The strong spin-orbit interaction can enable fast and all-electrical quantum control. Furthermore, the platform can implement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Zizheng Wu , Maximilian Rimbach-Russ

Quantum computers require the systematic operation of qubits with high fidelity. For holes in germanium, the spin-orbit interaction allows for \textit{in situ} electric fast and high-fidelity qubit gates. However, the interaction also…

A key challenge in quantum computation is the implementation of fast and local qubit control while simultaneously maintaining coherence. Qubits based on hole spins offer, through their strong spin-orbit interaction, a way to implement fast…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 F. N. M. Froning , L. C. Camenzind , O. A. H. van der Molen , A. Li , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , D. M. Zumbühl , F. R. Braakman

The large spin-orbit coupling in the valence band of group IV semiconductors provides an electric field knob for spin-qubit manipulation. This fact can be exploited with acceptor based qubits. Spin manipulation of holes bound to acceptors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 J. C. Abadillo-Uriel , M. J. Calderón

The usual models for electrical spin manipulation in semiconductor quantum dots assume that the confinement potential is separable in the three spatial dimensions and that the AC drive field is homogeneous. However, the electric field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Biel Martinez , José Carlos Abadillo-Uriel , Esteban A. Rodríguez-Mena , Yann-Michel Niquet

Qubits encoded in the spin state of heavy holes confined in Si- and Ge-based semiconductor quantum dots are currently leading the efforts toward spin-based quantum information processing. The virtual absence of spinful nuclei in purified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-22 Jørgen Holme Qvist , Jeroen Danon

We investigate hole spin relaxation in the single- and multi-hole regime in a 2x2 germanium quantum dot array. We use radiofrequency (rf) charge sensing and observe Pauli Spin-Blockade (PSB) for every second interdot transition up to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 W. I. L. Lawrie , N. W. Hendrickx , F. van Riggelen , M. Russ , L. Petit , A. Sammak , G. Scappucci , M. Veldhorst