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In 1994, Kac and Wakimoto found the denominator identity for classical affine Lie superalgebras, generalizing that for affine Lie algebras. As an application, they obtained power series identities for some powers of $\triangle(q)$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Toshiki Matsusaka , Miyu Suzuki

In this paper, we study modular transformation properties of a certain class of functions with indefinite quadratic forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Minoru Wakimoto

We describe a family of $q$-series generating the space of weight 1 modular forms coming from indefinite binary quadratic forms and study linear relations between these series.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Polishchuk

The modular transformation behavior of theta series for indefinite quadratic forms is well understood in the case of elliptic modular forms due to Vign\'eras, who deduced that solving a differential equation of second order serves as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Christina Roehrig

We prove several infinite families of $q$-series identities for false theta functions and related series. These identities are motivated by considerations of characters of modules of vertex operator superalgebras and of quantum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Chris Jennings-Shaffer , Antun Milas

In this paper, we compute the Zwegers's modification of the mock theta functions $\Phi^{[m,0] \, \ast}$ and study the modular transformation properties of the indefinite modular forms which appear in the explicit formula for the modified…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Minoru Wakimoto

In the explicit formula for the signed mock theta functions $\Phi^{(-)[m,s]}$ obtained from the coroot lattice of $D(2,1;a)$, functions with indefinite quadratic forms naturally take place. We compute their modular transformation properties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Minoru Wakimoto

We define generalised zeta functions associated to indefinite quadratic forms of signature (g-1,1) -- and more generally, to complex symmetric matrices whose imaginary part has signature (g-1,1) -- and we investigate their properties. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Gene S. Kopp

False theta functions are functions that are closely related to classical theta functions and mock theta functions. In this paper, we study their modular properties at all ranks by forming modular completions analogous to modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Kathrin Bringmann , Jonas Kaszian , Antun Milas , Caner Nazaroglu

The manuscript reviews Dirichlet Series of important multiplicative arithmetic functions. The aim is to represent these as products and ratios of Riemann zeta-functions, or, if that concise format is not found, to provide the leading…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Richard J. Mathar

We say a power series $\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n q^n$ is multiplicative if the function $n\mapsto a_n/a_1$ ($n\ge 1$) is so. In this paper, we consider multiplicative power series $f$ such that $f^2$ is also multiplicative. We find various…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Michael Larsen

Unary theta functions have played a significant role in the theory of holomorphic modular forms and modular $L$-functions. A partial theta functions is defined analogously, but the sum is over part of the integer lattice. Such sums fail to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Robert C. Rhoades

Theta series for lattices with indefinite signature $(n_+,n_-)$ arise in many areas of mathematics including representation theory and enumerative algebraic geometry. Their modular properties are well understood in the Lorentzian case…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Sergei Alexandrov , Sibasish Banerjee , Jan Manschot , Boris Pioline

This paper develops a generalized cotangent-type series, extending classical expansions to higher-order lattice sums. By introducing a new family of series indexed by integer powers, we derive closed form representations that combine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Mahipal Gurram

We study the algebra MD of generating function for multiple divisor sums and its connections to multiple zeta values. The generating functions for multiple divisor sums are formal power series in q with coefficients in Q arising from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Henrik Bachmann , Ulf Kuehn

In this paper, we consider natural geometric objects coming from Lagrangian Floer theory and mirror symmetry. Lau and Zhou showed that some of the explicit Gromov-Witten potentials computed by Cho, Hong, Kim, and Lau are essentially…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Kathrin Bringmann , Jonas Kaszian , Larry Rolen

In this paper, we study modularity of several functions which naturally arose in a recent paper of Lau and Zhou on open Gromov-Witten potentials of elliptic orbifolds. They derived a number of examples of indefinite theta functions, and we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Kathrin Bringmann , Larry Rolen , Sander Zwegers

Theta series for indefinite quadratic lattices were introduced by Zwegers, for signature (m-1,1), Alexandrov, Banerjee, Manschot and Pioline, for signature (m-2,2), and Nazaroglu, for signature (m-q,q). These series are modular modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jens Funke , Stephen Kudla

Properties of four quintic theta functions are developed in parallel with those of the classical Jacobi null theta functions. The quintic theta functions are shown to satisfy analogues of Jacobi's quartic theta function identity and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tim Huber

Many authors have investigated the congruence relations amongst the coefficients of power series expansions of modular forms $f$ in modular functions $t$. In a recent paper, R. Osburn and B. Sahu examine several power series expansions and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Richard Moy
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