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200 papers

We give a short proof that the $L^p$-diameter of the group of area preserving diffeomorphisms isotopic to the identity of a compact surface is infinite.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Michał Marcinkowski

We consider a partially overdetermined problem in a sector-like domain $\Omega$ in a cone $\Sigma$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, and prove a rigidity result of Serrin type by showing that the existence of a solution implies that $\Omega$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

We prove that the Koebe circle domain conjecture is equivalent to the Weyl type problem that every complete hyperbolic surface of genus zero is isometric to the boundary of the hyperbolic convex hull of the complement of a circle domain. It…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Feng Luo , Tianqi Wu

Abstract. In this paper we prove several rigidity theorems related to and including Lytchak's problem. The focus is on Alexandrov spaces with \curv\geq1, nonempty boundary, and maximal radius \frac{\pi}{2}. We exhibit many such spaces that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Karsten Grove , Peter Petersen

We investigate the interaction between systolic geometry and positive scalar curvature through spinorial methods. Our main theorem establishes an upper bound for the two-dimensional stable systole on certain high-dimensional manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Shunichiro Orikasa

We prove the existence of isoperimetric regions in $\R^n$ with density under various hypotheses on the growth of the density. Along the way we prove results on the boundedness of isoperimetric regions.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Frank Morgan , Aldo Pratelli

We give sharp upper bounds on the injectivity radii of complete hyperbolic surfaces of finite area with some geodesic boundary components. The given bounds are over all such surfaces with any fixed topology; in particular, boundary lengths…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Jason DeBlois , Kim Romanelli

Let $P_{n}$ be a set of $n$ points, including the origin, in the unit square $U = [0,1]^2$. We consider the problem of constructing $n$ axis-parallel and mutually disjoint rectangles inside $U$ such that the bottom-left corner of each…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Sandip Banerjee , Aritra Banik , Bhargab B. Bhattacharya , Arijit Bishnu , Soumyottam Chatterjee

We establish a rigidity theorem for annular sector-like domains in the setting of overdetermined elliptic problems on model Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, if such a domain admits a solution to the inhomogeneous Helmholtz equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 João Marcos do Ó , Jaqueline de Lima , Márcio Santos

We prove a strong general-purpose bound for the diameter of a finite group depending only on the diameters of its composition factors and the maximal exponent of a normal abelian section. There are a number of notable applications: (1) if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Sean Eberhard , Elena Maini , Luca Sabatini , Gareth Tracey

We consider the ortho spectrum of hyperbolic surfaces with totally geodesic boundary. We show that in general the ortho spectrum does not determine the systolic length but that there are only finitely many possibilities. As a corollary we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Hidetoshi Masai , Greg McShane

We investigate local and global properties of timelike geodesics in three static spherically symmetric spacetimes. These properties are of its own mathematical relevance and provide a solution of the physical `twin paradox' problem. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-05 Leszek M. Sokołowski , Zdzisław A. Golda

We prove existence of isoperimetric regions for every volume in non-compact Riemannian $n$-manifolds $(M,g)$, $n\geq 2$, having Ricci curvature $Ric_g\geq (n-1) k_0 g$ and being locally asymptotic to the simply connected space form of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Andrea Mondino , Stefano Nardulli

In his paper "On the Schlafli differential equality", J. Milnor conjectured that the volume of n-dimensional hyperbolic and spherical simplices, as a function of the dihedral angles, extends continuously to the closure of the space of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

This paper looks at the splitting problem for globally hyperbolic spacetimes with timelike Ricci curvature bounded below containing a (spacelike, acausal, future causally complete) hypersurface with mean curvature bounded from above. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Melanie Graf

Let $(\M^n, g)$ be a $n$ dimensional, complete ( compact or noncompact) Riemannian manifold whose Ricci curvature is bounded from below by a constant $-K \le 0$. Let $u$ be a positive solution of the heat equation on $\M^n \times (0,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Qi S. Zhang

For a smooth projective surface X the finite dimensionality of the Chow motive h(X), as conjectured by S.I Kimura, has several geometric consequences. For a complex surface of general type with p_g = 0 it is equivalent to Bloch's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Claudio Pedrini

In this paper, we give a proof to a statement in Perelman's paper for finite extinction time of Ricci flow. Our proof draws on different techniques from the one given in Morgan-Tian's exposition and is extrinsic in nature, which relies on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Tsz-Kiu Aaron Chow

Let $\Omega$ be a measurable Euclidean set in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ that is symmetric, i.e. $\Omega=-\Omega$, such that $\Omega\times\mathbb{R}$ has the smallest Gaussian surface area among all measurable symmetric sets of fixed Gaussian volume.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Steven Heilman

We study the Steklov problem on hypersurfaces of revolution with two boundary components in Euclidean space. In a recent article, the phenomenon of critical length, at which a Steklov eigenvalue is maximized, was exhibited and multiple…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Antoine Métras , Léonard Tschanz