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We investigate quantum phase transitions in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on square lattices with inhomogeneous bond dilution. It is shown that quantum fluctuations can be continuously tuned by inhomogeneous bond dilution,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Rong Yu , Tommaso Roscilde , Stephan Haas

Magnetic properties of La$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$CoO$_{3}$ (0.10 $\leq x\leq$ 0.25) are systemically studied in this work. All the samples exhibits the ferromagnetic state at low temperatures. However, their inverse low-field magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-13 Shiming Zhou , Yuqiao Guo , Laifa He , Jiyin Zhao , Lei Shi

In this paper, we review theoretical and experimental research on rare region effects at quantum phase transitions in disordered itinerant electron systems. After summarizing a few basic concepts about phase transitions in the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-28 Thomas Vojta

The heavy-fermion compound URu2Si2 exhibits a hidden-order phase below the temperature, ~ 17.5 K. In spite of intense research for past three decades, no consensus on the order parameter exists and the nature has posed a long-standing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-06 Yi Liu , Wen Zhang , Xiaoying Wang , Donghua Xie , Xinchun Lai

Heavy fermion compounds have long been identified as systems which are extremely sensitive to the presence of impurities and other imperfections. In recent years, both experimental and theoretical work has demonstrated that such disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

It is now widely accepted that the magnetic transition in doped manganites that show large magnetoresistance is a type of percolation effect. This paper demonstrates that the transition should be viewed in the context of the Griffiths phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Salamon , P. Lin , S. H. Chun

We investigate the effects of disorder within the T=0 Brinkman-Rice (BR) scenario for the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) in two dimensions (2d). For sufficiently weak disorder the transition retains the Mott character, as signaled by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-09 E. C. Andrade , E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

Griffiths singularities occurring in the unbinding of strongly disordered heteropolymers are studied. A model with two randomly distributed binding energies -1 and -v, is introduced and studied analytically by analyzing the Lee-Yang zeros…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Kafri , D. Mukamel

High-quality KFe2As2 (K122) single crystals synthesized by different techniques have been studied by magnetization and specific heat (SH) measurements. There are 2 types of samples both affected by disordered magnetic phases: (i)…

Critical points that can be suppressed to zero temperature are interesting because quantum fluctuations have been shown to dramatically alter electron gas properties. Here, the metal formed by Co doping the paramagnetic insulator FeS$_2$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Guo , D. P. Young , R. T. Macaluso , D. A. Browne , N. L. Henderson , J. Y. Chan , L. L. Henry , J. F. DiTusa

Two dimensional disordered superconductors with broken spin-rotation and time-reversal invariance, e.g. with p_x+ip_y pairing, can exhibit plateaus in the thermal Hall coefficient (the thermal quantum Hall effect). Our numerical simulations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Mildenberger , F. Evers , R. Narayanan , A. D. Mirlin , K. Damle

We study the ferromagnetic phase transition in a randomly layered Heisenberg model. A recent strong-disorder renormalization group approach [Phys. Rev. B 81, 144407 (2010)] predicted that the critical point in this system is of exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-10 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Hatem Barghathi , Priyanka Mohan , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

Rare regions, i.e., rare large spatial disorder fluctuations, can dramatically change the properties of a phase transition in a quenched disordered system. In generic classical equilibrium systems, they lead to an essential singularity, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta

We present a detailed investigation of the stoichiometric CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$ single crystal compound using the temperature dependence of the heat capacity [$C_{\text{P}}$($T$)], electrical resistivity [$\rho$($T$)], magnetic susceptibility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-12 Rajesh Tripathi , D. T. Adroja , Y. Muro , Shivani Sharma , P. K. Biswas , T. Namiki , T. Kuwai , T. Hiroto , A. M. Strydom , A. Sundaresan , S. Langridge

We present magnetization ($M$) data of the $d$-metal alloy Ni$_{1-x}$V$_x$ at vanadium concentrations close to $x_c \approx 11.4%$ where the onset of long-range ferromagnetic (FM) order is suppressed to zero temperature. Above $x_c$, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-24 Sara Ubaid-Kassis , Thomas Vojta , Almut Schroeder

Using the state-of-art dynamical mean-field theory combined with density functional theory method, we have performed systematic study on the temperature and pressure dependent electronic structure of ferromagnetic quantum critical material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 Chao Cao , Jian-Xin Zhu

In this report, we provide a theoretical framework for the magnetic behavior of the Griffiths phase, which, along with three-dimensional spin-1/2 Ising ferromagnetic systems, can be extended to antiferromagnetic as well as ferrimagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-04 Sumanta Mukherjee

I consider the effects of enforced dimerization on random Heisenberg antiferromagnetic S=1 chains. I argue for the existence of novel Griffiths phases characterized by {\em two independent dynamical exponents} that vary continuously in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kedar Damle

The quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) is a phenomenon driven by quenched disorders that break conventional scaling invariance and result in a divergent dynamical critical exponent during quantum phase transitions (QPT). While this…

We study by means of bulk and local probes the d-metal alloy Ni$_{1-x}$V$_x$ close to the quantum critical concentration, $x_c \approx 11.6\%$, where the ferromagnetic transition temperature vanishes. The magnetization-field curve in the…