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Wrinkling instabilities of thin elastic sheets can be used to generate periodic structures over a wide range of length scales. Viscosity of the thin elastic sheet or its surrounding medium has been shown to be responsible for dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-25 Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

We consider 2- and 3-dimensional cubic monocrystalline and polycrystalline materials. Expressions for Young's and shear moduli and Poisson's ratio are expressed in terms of eigenvalues of the stiffness tensor. Such a form is well suited for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

We handshake statistical mechanics with continuum mechanics to develop a methodology for consistent evaluation of the continuum scale properties of graphene. The scope is kept limited to elastic modulus, $E$, which has been reported to vary…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-21 Sourabh S Gandhi , Puneet Kumar Patra

Designing materials or structures that can achieve asymmetric shape-shifting in response to symmetrically switching stimuli is a promising approach to enhance the locomotion performance of soft actuators/robots. Inspired by the geometry of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-14 Anran Wei , Zhenbin Guo , Fenglin Guo

We demonstrate spontaneous wrinkling as a transient dynamical pattern in thin freely floating smectic liquid-crystalline films. The peculiarity of such films is that, while flowing liquid-like in the film plane, they cannot quickly expand…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-12 Kirsten Harth , Torsten Trittel , Kathrin May , Ralf Stannarius

A rectangular plate of dielectric elastomer exhibiting gradients of material properties through its thickness will deform inhomogeneously when a potential difference is applied to compliant electrodes on its major surfaces, because each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-08 Yipin Su , Ray W. Ogden , Michel Destrade

For various engineering and industrial applications it is desirable to realize mechanical systems with broadly adjustable elasticity to respond flexibly to the external environment. Here we discover a topology-correlated transition between…

Thin elastic sheets supported on compliant media form wrinkles under lateral compression. Since the lateral pressure is coupled to the sheet's deformation, varying it periodically in time creates a parametric excitation. We study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-25 Haim Diamant

Compression-induced buckling instability of metal thin films on a compliant base result in surface wrinkles. A stiff thin film, perfectly bonded to an infinitely deep pre-stretched dielectric elastomer (DE) substrate, is considered. Linear…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 Abhishek Ghosh

Recent advances in nanoscale fabrication enable atomic-scale manipulation of two-dimensional (2D) materials by introducing engineered pores and perforations. This provides new opportunities to tailor functional properties of 2D materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-23 Hossein Darban

We study analytically the dynamic response of membrane aerofoils subject to arbitrary, small-amplitude chord motions and transverse gusts in a two-dimensional inviscid incompressible flow. The theoretical model assumes linear deformations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-14 Sonya Tiomkin , Justin W. Jaworski

We investigate the wrinkling dynamics of an elastic filament immersed in a viscous fluid submitted to compression at a finite rate with experiments and by combining geometric nonlinearities, elasticity, and slender body theory. The drag…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-30 Julien Chopin , Moumita Dasgupta , Arshad Kudrolli

Although recent developments in 3D printing technology have made it possible to fabricate metamaterials with characteristic mechanical properties, it is not easy to fabricate complex shapes containing cavities. In this study, a composite…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-02-27 Daichi Akamatsu , Yuki Noguchi , Kei Matsushima , Yuji Sato , Jun Yanagimoto , Takayuki Yamada

Functionally graded materials (FGMs) represent a promising class of advanced materials designed with tailored microstructures to achieve optimized mechanical, thermal, and functional properties across varying gradients. The strategic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-18 Ehsan Jebellat , Iman Jebellat

Acoustic fields scattered by poroelastic materials contain key information about the materials' pore structure and elastic properties. Therefore, such materials are often characterised with inverse methods that use acoustic measurements.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Matti Niskanen , Olivier Dazel , Jean-Philippe Groby , Aroune Duclos , Timo Lähivaara

The hygro-mechanical behavior of a hierarchical cellular material, i.e. growth rings of softwood is investigated using a two-scale micro-mechanics model based on a computational homogenization technique. The lower scale considers the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-22 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Dominique Derome , Falk K. Wittel , Jan Carmeliet

Wrinkling is a ubiquitous phenomenon in two-dimensional membranes. In particular, in the large-scale growth of graphene on metallic substrates, high densities of wrinkles are commonly observed. Despite their prevalence and potential impact…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-13 Wenjuan Zhu , Tony Low , Vasili Perebeinos , Ageeth A. Bol , Yu Zhu , Hugen Yan , Jerry Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

In this letter, we investigate the geometrically tailorable elasticity in the twisting behavior of biomimetic scale-covered slender soft substrate. Motivated by our qualitative experiments showing a significant torsional rigidity increase,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Hossein Ebrahimi , Hessein Ali , Ryan Alexander Horton , Jonathan Galvez , Ali Gordon , Ranajay Ghosh

Thin membranes exhibit complex responses to external forces or geometrical constraints. A familiar example is the wrinkling, exhibited by human skin, plant leaves, and fabrics, resulting from the relative ease of bending versus stretching.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Mahito Yamamoto , Olivier Pierre-Louis , Jia Huang , Michael S. Fuhrer , T. L. Einstein , William G. Cullen

We present a method for computing locally varying nonlinear mechanical properties in particle simulations of amorphous solids. Plastic rearrangements outside a probed region are suppressed by introducing an external field that directly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-18 Jörg Rottler , Céline Ruscher , Peter Sollich