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Related papers: A stringy dispersion relation for field theory

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An effective field theory framework, the Standard-Model Extension, is used to investigate the existence of Lorentz and CPT-violating effects during gravitational wave propagation. We implement a modified equation for the dispersion of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-08 Leïla Haegel , Kellie O'Neal-Ault , Quentin G. Bailey , Jay D. Tasson , Malachy Bloom , Lijing Shao

In this paper, we present a systematic derivation aimed at obtaining general expressions for on-shell recursion relations for tree-level open string amplitudes. Our approach involves applying the BCFW shift to an open string amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Pongwit Srisangyingcharoen

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

We study the scattering amplitudes of mass-deformed Chern-Simons theories and Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories with N=2 supersymmetry in three dimensions. In particular, we derive the on-shell supersymmetry algebras which underlie the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Abhishek Agarwal , Arthur E. Lipstein , Donovan Young

We discuss some formal and practical aspects related to the replacement of Integral Dispersion Relations (IDR) by derivative forms, without high-energy approximations. We first demonstrate that, for a class of functions with physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 R. F. Avila , M. J. Menon

Using general local conservations laws we derive dispersion relations for edge modes in a slab of electron liquid confined by a symmetric potential. The dispersion relations are exact up to $\lambda^{2} q^{2}$, where $q$ is a wave vector…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. V. Tokatly , O. Pankratov

Making use of a recursive approach, derivative dispersion relations are generalized for an arbitrary number of subtractions. The results for both cross even and odd amplitudes are theoretically consistent at sufficiently high energies and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Menon , A. E. Motter , B. M. Pimentel

A discrete string theory --a theory of embeddings from ${\bf Z}\times {\bf Z}_C\to {\bf R}^D$, where $C$ is the number of components of the string-- is explored. The closure of the algebra of constraints (`${\bf Z}_C$-Virasoro algebra') is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. G. Russo

In the framework of multiple-scattering theory, we show that the dispersion relations of certain electromagnetic (EM) and elastic metamaterials can be obtained analytically in the long-wavelength limit. Specific examples are given to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-06 Ying Wu , Zhao-Qing Zhang

We examine the spectrum and boundary energy in boundary sine-Gordon theory, based on our recent results on the complete spectrum predicted by closing the boundary bootstrap. We check the spectrum and the reflection factors against truncated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

We describe in detail the techniques needed to compute scattering amplitudes for colored scalars from the infinite tension limit of bosonic string theory, up to two loops. These techniques apply both to cubic and quartic interactions, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Frizzo , Lorenzo Magnea , Rodolfo Russo

We prove that all open string theory disc amplitudes in a flat background obey Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW) on-shell recursion relations, up to a possible reality condition on a kinematic invariant. Arguments that the same holds for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 Rutger H. Boels , Daniele Marmiroli , Niels A. Obers

Important contributions to meson-nucleus scattering are produced by terms in the multiple-scattering series, which is defined as the sum of all diagrams where the meson scatters back and forth between a pair of static nucleons before…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , C. Hanhart , M. Hoferichter , A. E. Kudryavtsev , D. R. Phillips

It is well-known that perturbative calculations in field theory can lead to far simpler answers than the Feynman diagram approach might suggest. In some cases scattering amplitudes can be constructed for processes with any desired number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-31 James Bedford

We write the vertex operators of massless NS-NS and RR states of Type II superstring theory in the presence of Orientifold p-planes. They include the usual vertex operators of Type II theory and their images. We then calculate the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mohammad R. Garousi

One of the ways to check the consistency of our effective field theory (EFT) approach (explained by A.Vereshagin and V.Vereshagin at this conference) is to perform the numerical testing of those sum rules for hadron resonance parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky

Soft theorems describe the behavior of scattering amplitudes when one or several external particles are taken to be energetically soft. In tree-level gravity there are universal soft theorems for the three leading orders in the soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-24 Eivind Jørstad , Sruthi A. Narayanan

This is the 6th paper in the series developing the formalism to manage the effective scattering theory of strong interactions. Relying on the theoretical scheme suggested in our previous publications we concentrate here on the practical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill M. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Alexander V. Vereshagin , Vladimir V. Vereshagin

We show that Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW) recursion relations can be used to compute all tree level scattering amplitudes in terms of $2\rightarrow2$ scattering amplitude in $U(N)$ ${\mathcal N}=2$ Chern-Simons (CS) theory coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Karthik Inbasekar , Sachin Jain , Pranjal Nayak , V. Umesh

We discuss the quantization of a scalar field in three-dimensional asymptotic de Sitter space. We obtain explicit expressions for the Noether currents generating the isometry group in terms of the modes of the scalar field and the Liouville…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-13 Scott Ness , George Siopsis