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The Friedmann cosmological solution of the standard Einstein gravitational field equation has a curvature singularity at a moment in time known as the Big Bang. It has been suggested that this Big Bang curvature singularity can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-09 Frans R. Klinkhamer

The purpose of this work is to discuss how matter fields are coupled to gravity within the framework of General Relativity. Our particular focus here is on the coupling of scalar field models. In a first step, we suggest a new method for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-29 Joshua Ritchie

General Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a cosmological constant allows two (A)dS spacetimes as its vacuum solutions. We find a critical point in the parameter space where the two (A)dS spacetimes coalesce into one and the linearized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Zhong-Ying Fan , Bin Chen , Hong Lu

These lecture notes provide a pedagogical introduction to a specific continuum implementation of the Wilsonian renormalization group, the effective average action. Its general properties and, in particular, its functional renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-10 Martin Reuter , Frank Saueressig

We analyze the stability of the Einstein static universe by considering homogeneous scalar perturbations in the context of f(R) modified theories of gravity. By considering specific forms of f(R), the stability regions of the solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-22 Christian G. Boehmer , Lukas Hollenstein , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Taking the quantization of electromagnetism as the paradigm, we show how this procedure cannot work for Einstein gravity. However, it does work for conformal gravity, a fourth-order derivative, renormalizable theory of gravity that Bender…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-18 Philip D. Mannheim

The Einstein field equation as an equation of state of a thermodynamical system of spacetime is reconsidered in the present Letter. We argue that a consistent interpretation leads us to identify scalar curvature and cosmological constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-29 S. C. Tiwari

We argue that our recent success in using our resummed quantum gravity approach to Einstein's general theory of relativity, in the context of the Planck scale cosmology formulation of Bonanno and Reuter, to estimate the value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 B. F. L. Ward

We employ the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism to study the renormalization group flow of gravity minimally coupled to an arbitrary number of scalar, vector, and Dirac fields. The decomposition of the gravitational degrees of freedom into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Jorn Biemans , Alessia Platania , Frank Saueressig

The averaging problem in cosmology and the approach of macroscopic gravity to resolve the problem is discussed. The averaged Einstein equations of macroscopic gravity are modified on cosmological scales by the macroscopic gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roustam Zalaletdinov

We investigate Einstein theories of gravity, coupled to a scalar field \vphi and point-like matter, which are characterized by a scalar field-dependent matter coupling function e^{H(\vphi)}. We show that under mild constraints on the form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Cadoni , M. Casula

We study a class of almost scale-invariant modified gravity theories, using a particular form of $f(R, G) = \alpha R^2 + \beta G \log G$ where $R$ and $G$ are the Ricci and Gauss-Bonnet scalars, respectively and $\alpha$, $\beta$ are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-04 Jorge L. Fuentes , Usman A. Gillani , Karim A. Malik

The stability under radial and vertical perturbations of circular orbits associated to particles orbiting a spherically symmetric center of attraction is study in the context of the n-dimensional: Newtonian theory of gravitation, Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valeria M. Rosa , Patricio S. Letelier

We derive the basic equations of the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian approximation from the recently formulated fully nonlinear and exact cosmological perturbation theory in Einstein's gravity. Apparently the latter, being exact,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

We consider a self-interacting, massive rank-1 field coupled to quantum gravity. The theory is renormalizable by power counting and contains a massive spin-1 field and a massive scalar field. The latter has a propagator with negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-17 Marco Piva

We study the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a class of induced gravity models in the minisuperspace approximation. In such models a scalar field nonminimally coupled to gravity determines the effective Newton's constant. For simplicity our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-24 A. Y. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

In this note we discuss the strong coupling issues inherent to the defining requirement for the so-called Einsteinian Cubic Gravity and its quasi-topological generalisations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

Unimodular Gravity is normally assumed to be equivalent to General Relativity for all matters but the character of the Cosmological Constant. Here we discuss this equivalence in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Mario Herrero-Valea , Raquel Santos-Garcia

An exact renormalization group equation is derived for the free energy of matrix models. The renormalization group equation turns out to be nonlinear for matrix models, as opposed to linear for vector models. An algorithm for determining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Saburo Higuchi , Chigak Itoi , Shinsuke Nishigaki , Norisuke Sakai

In non-supersymmetric covariant quantum gravity theory, for each system of gravity coupled with single field is one-loop divergent. Since adding other fields or other interactions to each system generates more possible counter-Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-12 Hyun Ju Go
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