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For large-scale eigenvalue problems requiring many mutually orthogonal eigenvectors, traditional numerical methods suffer substantial computational and communication costs with limited parallel scalability, primarily due to explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Shengyue Wang , Aihui Zhou

In prior work, Gupta et al. (SPAA 2022) presented a distributed algorithm for multiplying sparse $n \times n$ matrices, using $n$ computers. They assumed that the input matrices are uniformly sparse--there are at most $d$ non-zeros in each…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Chetan Gupta , Janne H. Korhonen , Jan Studený , Jukka Suomela , Hossein Vahidi

We consider distributed stochastic optimization problems that are solved with master/workers computation architecture. Statistical arguments allow to exploit statistical similarity and approximate this problem by a finite-sum problem, for…

Recently Ahmadi et al. (2021) and Tagliaferro (2022) proposed some iterative methods for the numerical solution of linear systems which, under the classical hypothesis of strict diagonal dominance, typically converge faster than the Jacobi…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Paolo Novati , Fulvio Tagliaferro , Marino Zennaro

We consider infinite quasi-periodic Jacobi self-adjoint matrices for which the three main diagonals are given via values of real analytic functions on the trajectory of the shift $x\rightarrow x+\omega$. We assume that the Lyapunov exponent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 Ilia Binder , Mircea Voda

This paper introduces a sparse matrix discrete interpolation method to effectively compute matrix approximations in the reduced order modeling framework. The sparse algorithm developed herein relies on the discrete empirical interpolation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Răzvan Ştefănescu , Adrian Sandu

Finding a good approximation of the top eigenvector of a given $d\times d$ matrix $A$ is a basic and important computational problem, with many applications. We give two different quantum algorithms that, given query access to the entries…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Yanlin Chen , András Gilyén , Ronald de Wolf

Quantum computers may achieve speedups over their classical counterparts for solving linear algebra problems. However, in some cases -- such as for low-rank matrices -- dequantized algorithms demonstrate that there cannot be an exponential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 Ashley Montanaro , Changpeng Shao

This work proposes a higher-order iterative framework for solving matrix equations, inspired by the structure and functionality of neural networks. A modification of the classical Jacobi iterative method is introduced to compute…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-29 Nithin Kumar Goona , Lama Tarsissi

This paper considers the hyperparameter optimization problem of mathematical techniques that arise in the numerical solution of differential and integral equations. The well-known approaches grid and random search, in a parallel algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Alireza Afzal Aghaei , Kourosh Parand

The Frank Wolfe algorithm (FW) is a popular projection-free alternative for solving large-scale constrained optimization problems. However, the FW algorithm suffers from a sublinear convergence rate when minimizing a smooth convex function…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Robin Francis , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri

We study the maximum $k$-set coverage problem in the following distributed setting. A collection of sets $S_1,\ldots,S_m$ over a universe $[n]$ is partitioned across $p$ machines and the goal is to find $k$ sets whose union covers the most…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna

Communication lower bounds have long been established for matrix multiplication algorithms. However, most methods of asymptotic analysis have either ignored the constant factors or not obtained the tightest possible values. Recent work has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Laura Grigori , Suraj Kumar , Kathryn Rouse

The class of three-diagonal Jacobi matrix with exponentially increasing elements is considered. Under some assumptions the matrix corresponds to unbounded self-adjoint operator in the weighted space. The weight depends on elements of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-07 I. A. Sheipak

Submodular optimization generalizes many classic problems in combinatorial optimization and has recently found a wide range of applications in machine learning (e.g., feature engineering and active learning). For many large-scale…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Matthew Fahrbach , Vahab Mirrokni , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

We revisit the problem of finding optimal strategies for deterministic Markov Decision Processes (DMDPs), and a closely related problem of testing feasibility of systems of $m$ linear inequalities on $n$ real variables with at most two…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Adam Karczmarz

We address the communication overhead of distributed sparse matrix-(multiple)-vector multiplication in the context of large-scale eigensolvers, using filter diagonalization as an example. The basis of our study is a performance model which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Andreas Alvermann , Georg Hager , Holger Fehske

A key technique for controlling numerical stability in sparse direct solvers is threshold partial pivoting. When selecting a pivot, the entire candidate pivot column below the diagonal must be up-to-date and must be scanned. If the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Jonathan Hogg , Jennifer Scott

We present a distributed self-adjusting algorithm for skip graphs that minimizes the average routing costs between arbitrary communication pairs by performing topological adaptation to the communication pattern. Our algorithm is fully…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Sikder Huq , Sukumar Ghosh

Network coordination - synchronising traffic signals, scheduling trains, assigning communication slots requires minimising pairwise costs across coupled systems. These problems are NP-hard yet share a common Fourier-sparse structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Vinayak Dixit