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Video anomaly detection (VAD) methods are mostly CNN-based or Transformer-based, achieving impressive results, but the focus on detection accuracy often comes at the expense of inference speed. The emergence of state space models in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Jiahao Lyu , Minghua Zhao , Jing Hu , Xuewen Huang , Yifei Chen , Shuangli Du

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformers have shown advanced accuracy in crack detection under certain conditions. Yet, the fixed local attention can compromise the generalisation of CNNs, and the quadratic complexity of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Zhaohui Chen , Elyas Asadi Shamsabadi , Sheng Jiang , Luming Shen , Daniel Dias-da-Costa

Although Mamba models greatly improve Hyperspectral Image (HSI) classification, they have critical challenges in terms defining efficient and adaptive token sequences for improve performance. This paper therefore presents CSSMamba…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Zack Dewis , Yimin Zhu , Zhengsen Xu , Mabel Heffring , Saeid Taleghanidoozdoozan , Quinn Ledingham , Lincoln Linlin Xu

In this paper, we propose a self-prior guided Mamba-UNet network (SMamba-UNet) for medical image super-resolution. Existing methods are primarily based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) or Transformers. CNNs-based methods fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Zexin Ji , Beiji Zou , Xiaoyan Kui , Pierre Vera , Su Ruan

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers have been the most popular architectures for biomedical image segmentation, but both of them have limited ability to handle long-range dependencies because of inherent locality or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-10 Jun Ma , Feifei Li , Bo Wang

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reduces radiation exposure but often degrades image quality, potentially compromising diagnostic accuracy. Existing deep learning-based denoising methods focus primarily on pixel-level mappings,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-09 Zhihao Chen , Tao Chen , Chenhui Wang , Qi Gao , Huidong Xie , Chuang Niu , Ge Wang , Hongming Shan

Recent efforts on image restoration have focused on developing "all-in-one" models that can handle different degradation types and levels within single model. However, most of mainstream Transformer-based ones confronted with dilemma…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Aiwen Jiang , Hourong Chen , Zhiwen Chen , Jihua Ye , Mingwen Wang

This paper introduces VMatcher, a hybrid Mamba-Transformer network for semi-dense feature matching between image pairs. Learning-based feature matching methods, whether detector-based or detector-free, achieve state-of-the-art performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Ali Youssef

A light field camera can reconstruct 3D scenes using captured multi-focus images that contain rich spatial geometric information, enhancing applications in stereoscopic photography, virtual reality, and robotic vision. In this work, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Zhengyi Liu , Longzhen Wang , Xianyong Fang , Zhengzheng Tu , Linbo Wang

Transformer-based methods have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in 3D semantic segmentation through their powerful attention mechanisms, but the quadratic complexity limits their modeling of long-range dependencies in large-scale point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Xinyu Wang , Jinghua Hou , Zhe Liu , Yingying Zhu

Malaria is a major health issue worldwide, and its diagnosis requires scalable solutions that can work effectively with low-cost microscopes (LCM). Deep learning-based methods have shown success in computer-aided diagnosis from microscopic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Ishan Rajendrakumar Dave , Tristan de Blegiers , Chen Chen , Mubarak Shah

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has demonstrated its effectiveness in learning representations through comparison methods that align with human intuition. However, mainstream SSL methods heavily rely on high body datasets with single label,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Jiale Chen

The accelerated MRI reconstruction poses a challenging ill-posed inverse problem due to the significant undersampling in k-space. Deep neural networks, such as CNNs and ViTs, have shown substantial performance improvements for this task…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-01 Yucong Meng , Zhiwei Yang , Zhijian Song , Yonghong Shi

Nuclei panoptic segmentation supports cancer diagnostics by integrating both semantic and instance segmentation of different cell types to analyze overall tissue structure and individual nuclei in histopathology images. Major challenges…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-26 Ming Kang , Fung Fung Ting , Raphaël C. -W. Phan , Zongyuan Ge , Chee-Ming Ting

Recent advancements in transformer-based monocular 3D object detection techniques have exhibited exceptional performance in inferring 3D attributes from single 2D images. However, most existing methods rely on resource-intensive transformer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Youjia Fu , Zihao Xu , Junsong Fu , Huixia Xue , Shuqiu Tan , Lei Li

In recent years, Transformers have become the de-facto architecture for sequence modeling on text and a variety of multi-dimensional data, such as images and video. However, the use of self-attention layers in a Transformer incurs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Shufan Li , Harkanwar Singh , Aditya Grover

Transformers and Mamba, initially invented for natural language processing, have inspired backbone architectures for visual recognition. Recent studies integrated Local Attention Transformers with Mamba to capture both local details and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Meng Lou , Yunxiang Fu , Yizhou Yu

Accurate medical image segmentation requires effective modeling of both global anatomical structures and fine-grained boundary details. Recent state space models (e.g., Vision Mamba) offer efficient long-range dependency modeling. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Fuhao Zhang , Lei Liu , Jialin Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhang , Nan Mu

Recent Mamba-based image restoration methods have achieved promising results but remain limited by fixed scanning patterns and inefficient feature utilization. Conventional Mamba architectures rely on predetermined paths that cannot adapt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Han Hu , Zhuoran Zheng , Liang Li , Chen Lyu

Snapshot Compressive Imaging (SCI) enables fast spectral imaging but requires effective decoding algorithms for hyperspectral image (HSI) reconstruction from compressed measurements. Current CNN-based methods are limited in modeling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Wenzhe Tian , Haijin Zeng , Yin-Ping Zhao , Yongyong Chen , Zhen Wang , Xuelong Li
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