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Related papers: Knowledge Graphs for Digitized Manuscripts in Jagi…

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Storing data is easy, but finding and using data is not. It is desirable that the data is stored in a structured format, which can be preserved and retrieved in future. Creating Metadata for the data is one way of creating structured data…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-01-04 Ranjeet Devarakonda , Giri Palanisamy , Jim Green

Electronic Medical Records (EMRs), while integral to modern healthcare, present challenges for clinical reasoning and diagnosis due to their complexity and information redundancy. To address this, we proposed medIKAL (Integrating Knowledge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Mingyi Jia , Junwen Duan , Yan Song , Jianxin Wang

This paper analyses the application of artificial intelligence techniques to various areas of archaeology and more specifically: a) The use of software tools as a creative stimulus for the organization of exhibitions; the use of humanoid…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Lorenzo Mantovan , Loris Nanni

The preservation of intangible cultural heritage is a critical challenge as collective memory fades over time. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a promising avenue for generating engaging narratives, their propensity for factual…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Naga Sowjanya Barla , Jacopo de Berardinis

Handwritten archival tables contain rich historical information, yet transforming them into structured representations, such as Knowledge Graphs, requires integrating table structure recognition, handwriting recognition, and semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Sarah Binta Alam Shoilee , Victor de Boer , Jacco van Ossenbruggen , Susan Legêne

In this paper, we propose a selfdistillation framework with meta learning(MetaSD) for knowledge graph completion with dynamic pruning, which aims to learn compressed graph embeddings and tackle the longtail samples. Specifically, we first…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Yunshui Li , Junhao Liu , Chengming Li , Min Yang

Research on Digital Humanities (DH) has been boosted due to the investment in technology for developing access and interaction tools for handling Humanities and Heritage data. The availability of these tools lowers the distance between DH…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Armanda Rodrigues , Nuno Correia

The accelerating growth of photographic collections has outpaced manual cataloguing, motivating the use of vision language models (VLMs) to automate metadata generation. This study examines whether Al-generated catalogue descriptions can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Line Abele , Gerrit Anders , Tolgahan Aydın , Jürgen Buder , Helen Fischer , Dominik Kimmel , Markus Huff

Digital tools for text analysis have long been essential for the searchability and accessibility of digitised library collections. Recent computer vision advances have introduced similar capabilities for visual materials, with deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Marie Roald , Magnus Breder Birkenes , Lars Gunnarsønn Bagøien Johnsen

Digital libraries often face the challenge of processing a large volume of diverse document types. The manual collection and tagging of metadata can be a time-consuming and error-prone task. To address this, we aim to develop an automatic…

Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GRAG or Graph RAG) architectures aim to enhance language understanding and generation by leveraging external knowledge. However, effectively capturing and integrating the rich semantic information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Karishma Thakrar

Intelligent systems designed using machine learning algorithms require a large number of labeled data. Background knowledge provides complementary, real world factual information that can augment the limited labeled data to train a machine…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Shreyansh Bhatt , Amit Sheth , Valerie Shalin , Jinjin Zhao

We developed a proof-of-concept method for the automatic analysis of the structure and content of incunabula pages. A custom dataset comprising 500 annotated pages from five different incunabula was created using resources from the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Klaudia Ropel , Krzysztof Kutt , Luiz do Valle Miranda , Grzegorz J. Nalepa

Linked Data (LD) as a web--based technology enables in principle the seamless, machine--supported integration, interplay and augmentation of all kinds of knowledge, into what has been labeled a huge knowledge graph. Despite decades of web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Rick Szostak , Richard P. Smiraglia , Andrea Scharnhorst , Aida Slavic , Daniel Martínez-Ávila , Tobias Renwick

This article proposes a novel methodological approach for developing use cases for CH e-infrastuctures documented using Jupyter Notebooks (JNs), enabling transparency and reproducibility. We also address the present problem of use cases…

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a dominant paradigm for mitigating hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge. Nevertheless, effectively integrating and interpreting key evidence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Zhenghao Liu , Mingyan Wu , Xinze Li , Yukun Yan , Shuo Wang , Cheng Yang , Minghe Yu , Zheni Zeng , Maosong Sun

In this paper, we address the challenges of automatic metadata annotation in the domain of Galleries, Libraries, Archives, and Museums (GLAMs) by introducing a novel dataset, EUFCC340K, collected from the Europeana portal. Comprising over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Francesc Net , Marc Folia , Pep Casals , Andrew D. Bagdanov , Lluis Gomez

In this project, we semantically enriched and enhanced the metadata of long text documents, theses and dissertations, retrieved from the HathiTrust Digital Library in English published from 1920 to 2020 through a combination of manual…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Manika Lamba , You Peng , Sophie Nikolov , Glen Layne-Worthey , J. Stephen Downie

The large-scale digitization of historical archives has created a paradox: "dark data"-digital objects lacking metadata for retrieval. Manual archival description is slow and expensive, limiting discovery and reuse. We propose Vidya, a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Cloter Migliorini Filho , Julia Graciela Machado , Edson Armando Silva , Marcella Scoczynski

Digital sources are more prevalent than ever but effectively using them can be challenging. One core challenge is that digitized sources are often distributed, thus forcing researchers to spend time collecting, interpreting, and aligning…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Stijn Schouten , Victor de Boer , Lodewijk Petram , Marieke van Erp
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