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The purpose of this article is to survey the developments on the Kakeya problem in recent years, concentrating on the period after the excellent 1999 survey of Wolff, and including some recent work by the authors. We will focus on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nets Katz , Terence Tao

A conjecture by Yves Andre and Frans Oort says that closed subvarieties of Shimura varieties that contain a Zariski dense subset of special points are subvarieties of Hodge type. We prove this in the case where the subvariety is a curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bas Edixhoven , Andrei Yafaev

It is shown that a natural notion of congruence permutability for quasivarieties already implies ``being a variety''. The result follows immediately from [3] and the sole aim of this note is to state it explicitly, together with a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

The aim of this survey article is to highlight several notoriously intractable problems about knots and links, as well as to provide a brief discussion of what is known about them.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Marc Lackenby

In this article the current understanding of fundamental particles and their interactions is presented for the interested non-specialist, by adopting a semi-historical path. A discussion on the unresolved problems is also presented.

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan

In this note we briefly survey and propose some open problems related to isoparametric theory.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Jianquan Ge

The heavens are full of neutrinos, but so far we have observed a small subset of those. Performing such observations and analyzing the data from them require a thorough understanding of neutrino interactions. In this short review, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 A. B. Balantekin

The Chabauty--Kim method is a tool for finding the integral or rational points on varieties over number fields via certain transcendental $p$-adic analytic functions arising from certain Selmer schemes associated to the unipotent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Netan Dogra

The main purpose of the present paper is to define and study the notion of quasi bi-slant submanifolds of almost contact metric manifolds. We mainly concerned with quasi bi-slant submanifolds of cosymplectic manifolds as a generalization of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Mehmet Akif Akyol , Selahattin Beyendi

We show how to deduce the standard sign conjecture (a weakening of the K\"unneth standard conjecture) for Shimura varieties from some statements about discrete automorphic representations (Arthur's conjectures plus a bit more). We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Sophie Morel , Junecue Suh

The phenomenological implications of a low-energy supersymmetry are surveyed, with particular attention given to unification constraints and the role of a large top quark Yukawa couplings. Generic expectations for sparticle mass spectra are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Barger

Norm-compatible families of cohomology classes for Shimura varieties, and other arithmetic symmetric spaces, play an important role in Iwasawa theory of automorphic forms. The aim of this note is to give a systematic approach to proving…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-31 David Loeffler

The purpose of this note is twofold. First, we survey results on the construction of large class groups of number fields by specialization of finite covers of curves. Then we give examples of applications of these techniques.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Jean Gillibert , Aaron Levin

The purpose of this brief note is to sharpen a result of Kepka about the axiomization of the variety of trimedial quasigroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael K. Kinyon , J. D. Phillips

In this survey, we discuss some basic problems concerning random matrices with discrete distributions. Several new results, tools and conjectures will be presented.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Vu

We observe that an interesting method to produce non-complete intersection subvarieties, the generalized complete intersections from L. Anderson and coworkers, can be understood and made explicit by using standard Cech cohomology machinery.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Alice Garbagnati , Bert van Geemen

These are the notes of a course on Shimura varieties that I gave at the 2022 IHES summer school on the Langlands program. Lecture 1 gives an introduction to Shimura varieties over the complex numbers (defined here as a special type of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Sophie Morel

The purpose of this note is to start the systematic analysis of cofinal types of topological groups.

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Boriša Kuzeljević , Stepan Milošević

This text is a short but comprehensive introduction to the basics of supergeometry and includes some of the recent advances in colored supergeometry. We do not aim for a standard text that states results and proves them more or less…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 Norbert Poncin , Sarah Schouten

The purpose of this text is to set up a few basic notions concerning quantum graphs, to indicate some areas addressed in the quantum graph research, and to provide some pointers to the literature. The pointers in many cases are secondary,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-20 Peter Kuchment
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