English
Related papers

Related papers: Bulk/boundary Modular Quintessence and DESI

200 papers

We present a unified model of dark matter and dark energy. The dark matter field is a modulus corresponding to a flat direction of supersymmetry, which couples, in a hybrid type potential, with the dark energy field. The latter is a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Minos Axenides , Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We study the minimally and non-minimally coupled scalar field models as possible alternatives for dark energy, the mysterious energy component that is driving the accelerated expansion of the universe. After discussing the dynamics at both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-03 Zahra Davari , Valerio Marra , Mohammad Malekjani

Observations from DESI DR2 are challenging the $\Lambda$CDM paradigm by suggesting that the equation-of-state parameter of dark energy evolves across $w = -1$, a phenomenon known as the Quintom scenario. Inspired by this development, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Yifu Cai , Xin Ren , Taotao Qiu , Mingzhe Li , Xinmin Zhang

In this paper, we have outlined the development of an autonomous dynamical system within a general scalar-tensor gravity framework. This framework encompasses the overall structure of the non-minimally coupled scalar field functions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-14 S. A. Kadam , L. K. Duchaniya , B. Mishra

We investigate in this paper the cosmological evolution of a dark energy model with two scalar fields where one of the scalar has canonical kinetic energy and another scalar has negative kinetic energy term. For such a system with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yun-Song Piao , Xinmin Zhang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We study the dynamics of a quintessence model based on two interacting scalar fields. The model can account for the (recent) accelerated expansion of the Universe suggested by astronomical observations. Acceleration can be permanent or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-28 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , N. C. Santos

We analyze a model of quintessence governed by an exponential potential and non-minimally coupled to gravity, in light of recent datasets, including cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillations, and supernovae distance moduli…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-17 Samuel Sánchez López , Alexandros Karam , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra

The energy scale of Dark Energy, $\sim 2 \times 10^{-3}$ eV, is a long way off compared to all known fundamental scales - except for the neutrino masses. If Dark Energy is dynamical and couples to neutrinos, this is no longer a coincidence.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Youness Ayaita , Marco Baldi , Florian Führer , Ewald Puchwein , Christof Wetterich

In the search for an explanation for the current acceleration of the Universe, scalar fields are the most simple and useful tools to build models of dark energy. This field, however, must in principle couple with the rest of the world and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-18 Carsten van de Bruck , Jurgen Mifsud , José P. Mimoso , Nelson J. Nunes

In this paper, we discuss the dynamics of two- scalar-field cosmological models. Unlike in the situation of exponential potential, we find that there are late-time attractors in which one scalar field dominates the energy density of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-09 Yu Li

A formalism for the appearance of dark energy in the matter dominated era, leading to a persistent de Sitter expansion at the late time is proposed. Our framework is a hybrid quintessence model with a non-minimal coupling to the Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-29 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

Recently, the self-tuning mechanism of cancellation of vacuum energy has been proposed in which our universe is a flat 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. In this letter, the self-tuning mechanism of dark energy is proposed by considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Uzawa , J. Soda

We discuss the possibility that dark energy arises from a strongly-coupled Higgs-Yang-Mills set of interacting fields in the non-perturbative regime. We choose the simplest $SU(2)$ representation, which is compatible with the Cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-20 Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Massimilano Rinaldi

We investigate non phantom tracker scalar field models as dynamical dark energy scenario. These models can alleviate the cosmic coincidence problem and transition to a cosmological constant-like behaviour at late times. Focusing on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-03 Md. Wali Hossain , Afaq Maqsood

The recent findings from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) indicate a preference for dynamical dark energy at a significance level above $2.5 \sigma$, with baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) combined with cosmic microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-29 Jose Agustin Lozano Torres , Axel de la Macorra

Extending previous results [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 081301 (2006)], we explore the cosmological implications of a new quintessence scenario driven by a slow rolling homogeneous scalar field whose equation of state behaved as freezing over the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 J. S. Alcaniz , R. Silva , F. C. Carvalho , Zong-Hong Zhu

We investigate a concrete realization of the Dark Dimension scenario, where a single large extra dimension is set at sub-millimeter scales. In this framework, the Casimir energy of bulk fields accounts for the observed dark energy. Working…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-23 Tomoki Katayama , Hiroki Matsui , Yuri Michinobu , Fumiya Okamatsu , Yutaka Sakamura , Takahiro Terada

Generalised axion-like scalar fields provide a well-motivated framework for describing the late-time acceleration of the Universe. As the field evolves, it rolls down its potential and, depending on its mass and initial conditions, it may…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-30 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Carlos G. Boiza

The recently released data of DESI DR2 favors a dynamical dark energy theory, with the equation of state crossing the cosmological constant boundary $w=-1$. In this paper, we briefly review quintom cosmology, especially the quintom bounce.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-27 Tao-tao Qiu , Yifu Cai , Yang Liu , Si-Yu Li , Jarah Evslin , Xinmin Zhang

Dark energy can be characterized by a canonical scalar field, known as quintessence. Quintessence allows for a dynamical equation of state $-1 \le \omega \le -\frac{1}{3}$. A previous study by Oikonomou and Chatzarakis have shown that a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Sreerag Radhakrishnan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›