English
Related papers

Related papers: Parity solves the Strong CP problem

200 papers

We derive sufficient conditions that guarantee a robust solution of the strong CP problem in theories with spontaneous CP violation, and introduce a class of models satisfying these requirements. In the simplest scenarios the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-15 Luca Vecchi

A spontaneously-broken CP provides an alternative to the KM mechanism for CP violation with the advantage that the strong CP problem is solved. We consider, for such a model with a new gauged U(1), the incorporation of low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

We discuss matters related to the point that topological quantization in the strong interaction is a consequence of an infinite spacetime volume. Because of the ensuing order of limits, i.e. infinite volume prior to summing over topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Wen-Yuan Ai , Bjorn Garbrecht , Carlos Tamarit

We propose a new solution to the strong CP problem based on supersymmetric non-renormalization theorems. CP is broken spontaneously and it's breaking is communicated to the MSSM by radiative corrections. The strong CP phase is protected by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Hiller , M. Schmaltz

We explore whether the axion which solves the strong CP problem can naturally be much lighter than the canonical QCD axion. The $Z_\mathcal{N}$ symmetry proposed by Hook, with $\mathcal{N}$ mirror and degenerate worlds coexisting in Nature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Pablo Quilez , Luca Di Luzio , Belen Gavela , Andreas Ringwald

CP invariance is a very attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. This solution requires the vanishing ${\rm arg}\,[{\rm det}\, M_d\, {\rm det} M_u]$, where the $M_d$ and $M_u$ are the mass matrices for the down- and up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The peculiar value of $\theta$ is a challenge to the notion of an anthropic landscape. We briefly review the possibility that a suitable axion might arise from an anthropic requirement of dark matter. We then consider an alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Michael Dine , Laurel Stephenson Haskins , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Di Xu

A simple, general discussion of the problem of inertia is provided both in classical physics and in the quantum world. After briefly reviewing the classical principles of equivalence (weak (WEP), Einstein (EEP), strong (SEP)), I pass to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 H. C. Rosu

The unsuppressed CP violation in QCD is a problem in the standard model. If we have some mechanism to guarantee real determinants of the quark mass matrices, the vanishing physical vacuum angle $\bar \theta$ indicates the CP invariance at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We generalize our discussions and give more general physical applications of a new solution to the strong CP problem with magnetic monopoles as originally proposed by the author$^1$. Especially, we will discuss about the global topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Huazhong Zhang

We present a novel framework to solve simultaneously the electroweak hierarchy problem and the strong-CP problem. A small but finite Higgs vacuum expectation value and a small $\theta$-angle are selected after the QCD phase transition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-14 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Daniele Teresi

In the present article, which is the first part of a work in three parts, we build an equation of quantum gravity. This equation is tensorial, is equivalent to general relativity in vacuum, but differs completely from general relativity…

General Physics · Physics 2007-11-25 Christophe Real

We present a solution to the strong CP problem, which relies on the horizontal gauge symmetry and CP invariance in a full theory. Similar to other Nelson-Barr type solutions, CP violation in both the strong and weak sectors in the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-25 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The QCD Lagrangian contains a CP violating gluon density term with a physical coefficient $\bar{\theta}$. The upper bound on the electric dipole moment of neutron implies that the value of $\bar{\theta}$ should be extremely small rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Pei-Hong Gu

It is shown that in the scheme with a rotating fermion mass matrix (i.e. one with a scale-dependent orientation in generation space) suggested earlier for explaining fermion mixing and mass hierarchy, the theta-angle term in the QCD action…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

An exact duality between axion with arbitrary potential and antisymmetric form-field has been derived some time ago. Using this duality, the axion solution to strong-CP problem has been formulated as a gauge invariant theory of forms. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-12 Otari Sakhelashvili

In this lecture we review several cosmological issues associated with the axion. Axion solves the strong CP problem and is a good candidate for the dark matter. Limits, which are imposed by the value of isocurvature fluctuations fraction in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey Anisimov

Quantum gravity places important consistency conditions on low-energy effective field theory, such as the absence of global symmetries. These may have important consequences in the search for particle physics beyond the Standard Model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 Patrick Draper , Isabel Garcia Garcia , Matthew Reece

We consider an enlarged color sector which solves the strong CP problem via new massless fermions. The spontaneous breaking of a unified color group into QCD and another confining group provides a source of naturally large axion mass $m_a$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 M. K. Gaillard , M. B. Gavela , R. Houtz , P. Quilez , R. del Rey

The problem of the cosmic coincidence is a longstanding puzzle. This conundrum may be solved by introducing a coupling between the two dark sectors. In this Letter, we study a coupled quintessence scenario in which the scalar field evolves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin Zhang
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›