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We classify all of the log del Pezzo surfaces $S$ of index $a$ such that the volume $(-K_S^2)$ is larger than or equal to $2a$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Kento Fujita

We estimate $\delta$-invariants of some singular del Pezzo surfaces with quotient singularities, which we studied ten years ago. As a result, we show that each of these surfaces admits an orbifold K\"ahler--Einstein metric.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Constantin Shramov

We describe a notion of lattice polarization for rational elliptic surfaces and weak del Pezzo surfaces, and describe the complex moduli of the former and the K\"{a}hler cone of the latter. We then propose a version of mirror symmetry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Charles F. Doran , Alan Thompson

Cylinders in projective varieties play an important role in connection with unipotent group actions on certain affine algebraic varieties. The previous work due to Dubouloz and Kishimoto deals with the condition for a del Pezzo fibration to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Masatomo Sawahara

The log canonical thresholds of irreducible quasi-ordinary hypersurface singularities are computed, using an explicit list of pole candidates for the motivic zeta function found by the last two authors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Nero Budur , Pedro D. González-Pérez , Manuel González Villa

Let $S$ be a smooth cubic surface over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$. It is known that $\#S(\mathbb F_q) = 1 + aq + q^2$ for some $a \in \{-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,7\}$. Serre has asked which values of a can arise for a given $q$. Building on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Barinder Banwait , Francesc Fité , Daniel Loughran

We give a complete classification of del Pezzo surfaces with quotient singularities and Picard rank 1 which admit a Q-Gorenstein smoothing. There are 14 infinite families of toric examples. The surfaces in each family correspond to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Paul Hacking , Yuri Prokhorov

We investigate the structure of geometrically ruled surfaces whose anti-canonical class is big. As an application we show that the Picard group of a normal projective surface whose anti-canonical class is nef and big is a free abelian group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Rikito Ohta , Shinnosuke Okawa

We determine the complete list of anticanonically embedded quasi smooth log del Pezzo surfaces in weighted projective 3-spaces. We prove that many of these admit a K\"ahler-Einstein metric and most of them do not have tigers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jennifer M. Johnson , János Kollár

We prove that all geometric helices in the derived category of coherent sheaves on a del Pezzo surface are related by a sequence of elementary operations: rotation, shifting, orthogonal reordering, tensoring by a line bundle, and tilting.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Pierrick Bousseau

Cylinders in Fano varieties receives a lot of attentions recently from the viewpoints of birational geometry and unipotent geometry. In this article, we provide a survey of several known et new results concerning the anti-canonically polar…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Adrien Dubouloz , In-Kyun Kim , Takashi Kishimoto , Joonyeong Won

In this paper we study mildly singular del Pezzo foliations on complex projective manifolds with Picard number one

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Carolina Araujo , Stéphane Druel

Koll\'ar gave a series of examples of rational surfaces of Picard number $1$ with ample canonical divisor having cyclic singularities. In this paper, we construct several series of new examples in a geometric way, i.e., by blowing up…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 DongSeon Hwang , JongHae Keum

We study the non-emptyness of moduli of stable sheaves on an elliptic ruled surface with a nef. anticanonical bundle.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Kota Yoshioka

The topological index of a surface was previously introduced by the first author as the topological analogue of the index of an unstable minimal surface. Here we show that surfaces of arbitrarily high topological index exist.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-16 David Bachman , Jesse Johnson

The purpose of this article is to develop techniques for estimating basis log canonical thresholds on logarithmic surfaces. To that end, we develop new local intersection estimates that imply log canonicity. Our main motivation and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Ivan A. Cheltsov , Yanir A. Rubinstein , Kewei Zhang

Let X be a surface whose Cox ring has a single relation satisfying moreover a kind of linearity property. Under a simple assumption, we show that the geometric Manin's conjectures hold for some degrees lying in the dual of the effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-17 David Bourqui

Affine cylinders (genus zero surfaces with two singularities) and affine tori (genus one surfaces without singularities) are among the simplest examples of surfaces endowed with a complex affine structure. Their geodesic flows are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Xavier Buff , Guillaume Tahar

We shall investigate index 1 covers of 2-dimensional log terminal singularities. The main result is that the index 1 cover is canonical if the characteristic of the base field is different from 2 or 3. We also give some counterexamples in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yujiro Kawamata

We classify toric log del Pezzo surfaces of Picard number one by introducing the notion, cascades. As an application, we show that if such a surface is K\"ahler-Einstein, then it should admit a special cascade, and it satisfies the equality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-29 DongSeon Hwang