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Related papers: Shape Shifting Light Dark Matter Solitons

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Matter-wave bright solitons are predicted to reflect from a purely attractive potential well although they are macroscopic objects with classical particle-like properties. The non-classical reflection occurs at small velocities and a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee , Joachim Brand

The cosmological simulations indicates that the dark matter haloes have specific self similar properties. However the halo similarity is affected by the baryonic feedback, the momentum injected by the supernovae re-shape the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Alard

There are several issues to do with dwarf galaxy predictions in the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology that have suscitated much recent debate about the possible modification of the nature of dark matter as providing a solution. We explore a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-07 David J. E. Marsh , Joe Silk

Once the temperature of a bosonic gas is smaller than the critical, density dependent, transition temperature, a Bose - Einstein Condensation process can take place during the cosmological evolution of the Universe. Bose - Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Tiberiu Harko , Gabriela Mocanu

The nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the unsolved mysteries of modern physics. An intriguing possibility is to assume that DM consists of ultralight bosonic particles in the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) state. We study stationary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-14 K. Korshynska , Y. M. Bidasyuk , E. V. Gorbar , Junji Jia , A. I. Yakimenko

We report the alignment and shape of dark matter, stellar, and hot gas distributions in the EAGLE and cosmo-OWLS simulations. The combination of these state-of-the-art hydro-cosmological simulations enables us to span four orders of…

The observation of flat rotation curves in asymptotic region of galaxies implies that the dark matter density profile decreases exponentially with the gravitational potential in this region. It is curious that this behavior is identical to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-06 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Allen Stern

Dark matter (DM) is a new type of invisible matter introduced to explain various features of recent astrophysical observations, including galaxy rotation curves and other fundamental characteristics of our universe. DM may couple to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-24 Vindhyawasini Prasad

A cosmological model in an Einstein-Cartan framework endowed with torsion is studied. For a torsion function assumed to be proportional to Hubble expansion function, namely $\phi=-\alpha H$, the contribution of torsion function as a dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 S. H. Pereira , A. M. Vicente , J. F. Jesus , R. F. L. Holanda

We combine observed properties of galaxies as the core density and radius with the theoretical linear evolution of density fluctuations computed from first principles since the end of inflation till today. The halo radius r_0 is computed in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. J. de Vega , P. Salucci , N. G. Sanchez

A late accelerated expansion of the Universe is obtained from non-relativistic particles with a short-range attractive interaction, and low enough temperature to produce a Bose-Einstein condensate; by considering coupled dark-energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-13 Jaime Besprosvany , German Izquierdo

Fully 3D cosmological simulations of scalar field dark matter with self-interactions, also known as Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter, are performed using a set of effective hydrodynamic equations. These are derived from the non-linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 S. T. H. Hartman , H. A. Winther , D. F. Mota

Ultralight bosonic dark matter called fuzzy dark matter (FDM) has attracted much attention as an alternative to the cold dark matter. An intriguing feature of the FDM model is the presence of a soliton core, a stable dense core formed at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Atsushi Taruya , Shohei Saga

We consider the collision of a dark soliton with an obstacle in a quasi-one-dimensional Bose condensate. We show that in many respects the soliton behaves as an effective classical particle of mass twice the mass of a bare particle,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Bilas , Nicolas Pavloff

The mass of ultralight axions is determined in order to get the explicit U(1)$_A$ symmetry breaking scale $ \Lambda $ at a Peccei-Quinn scale of the magnitude of the Planck mass. It is assumed that the dominant contribution to the mass of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-06 Janning Meinert

We consider the ultra light pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson appearing in the late time cosmological phase transition theories as a dark matter candidate. Since it is almost massless, its nature is more wave like than particle like. Hence we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Sang-Jin Sin

An intriguing alternative to cold dark matter (CDM) is that the dark matter is a light ( $m \sim 10^{-22}$ eV) boson having a de Broglie wavelength $\lambda \sim 1$ kpc, often called fuzzy dark matter (FDM). We describe the arguments from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Lam Hui , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Scott Tremaine , Edward Witten

A distinctive feature of ultralight bosonic dark matter is its ability to form a Bose-Einstein condensate with a dense, stationary configuration at the center of galactic halos. In this work, we investigate the internal dynamics of such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-17 Luca Salasnich , Alexander Yakimenko

We show that the position of a dark matter-wave soliton can be determined with a precision that scales with the atomic density as $n^{-3/4}$. This surpasses the standard shot-noise detection limit for independent particles, without use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-07 Antonio Negretti , Carsten Henkel , Klaus Molmer

In this work we investigate the properties of neutron stars admixed with selfinteracting scalar bosonic dark matter. The dark matter interaction is described by a generalized $\phi^n$ power-law potential. We perform a stability analysis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-11 Sarah Louisa Pitz , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich
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