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Most multi-view clustering methods are limited by shallow models without sound nonlinear information perception capability, or fail to effectively exploit complementary information hidden in different views. To tackle these issues, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Fu Lele , Zhang Lei , Yang Jinghua , Chen Chuan , Zhang Chuanfu , Zheng Zibin

We present a low-overhead mechanism for self-sovereign identification and communication of IoT agents in constrained networks. Our main contribution is to enable native use of Decentralized Identifiers (DIDs) and DID-based secure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Geovane Fedrecheski , Laisa C. P. Costa , Samira Afzal , Jan M. Rabaey , Roseli D. Lopes , Marcelo K. Zuffo

The interconnectedness of people, services and devices is a defining aspect of the digital revolution, and, secure digital identities are an important prerequisite for secure and legally compliant information exchange. Existing approaches…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Uwe Der , Stefan Jähnichen , Jan Sürmeli

Image retrieval systems help users to browse and search among extensive images in real-time. With the rise of cloud computing, retrieval tasks are usually outsourced to cloud servers. However, the cloud scenario brings a daunting challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Qihua Feng , Peiya Li , Zhixun Lu , Chaozhuo Li , Zefang Wang , Zhiquan Liu , Chunhui Duan , Feiran Huang

Given the rapid advancements in wireless communication and terminal devices, high-speed and convenient WiFi has permeated various aspects of people's lives, and attention has been drawn to the location services that WiFi can provide.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-03 Jiyu Jiao , Xiaojun Wang , Chenlin He

The growing reliance on data-driven applications in sectors such as healthcare, finance, and law enforcement underscores the need for secure, privacy-preserving, and scalable mechanisms for data generation and sharing. Synthetic data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Eduardo Brito , Mahmoud Shoush , Kristian Tamm , Paula Etti , Liina Kamm

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for medical image representation learning, particularly in settings with limited labeled data. However, existing SSL methods often rely on complex architectures,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Azad Singh , Deepak Mishra

Sensitive citizen data, such as social, medical, and fiscal data, is heavily fragmented across public bodies and the private domain. Mining the combined data sets allows for new insights that otherwise remain hidden. Examples are improved…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Kristof Verslype , Florian Kerschbaum , Cyprien Delpech de Saint Guilhem , Bart De Decker , Jorn Lapon

We propose a novel approach to effectively detect cloned identities of social-sensor cloud service providers (i.e. social media users) in the face of incomplete non-privacy-sensitive profile data. Named ICD-IPD, the proposed approach first…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Ahmed Alharbi , Hai Dong , Xun Yi , Prabath Abeysekara

We propose a novel method for securely training the vision transformer (ViT) with sensitive data shared from multiple clients similar to privacy-preserving federated learning. In the proposed method, training images are independently…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Rei Aso , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

Unsupervised person re-identification (ReID) aims to train a feature extractor for identity retrieval without exploiting identity labels. Due to the blind trust in imperfect clustering results, the learning is inevitably misled by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Yunqi Miao , Jiankang Deng , Guiguang Ding , Jungong Han

The successful deployment of safe and trustworthy Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) will highly depend on the ability to devise robust and effective security solutions to resist sophisticated cyber attacks and patch up critical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Giovanni Rigazzi , Andrea Tassi , Robert J. Piechocki , Theo Tryfonas , Andrew Nix

Data hiding is one widely used approach for protecting authentication and ownership. Most multimedia content like images and videos are transmitted or saved in the compressed form. This kind of lossy compression, such as JPEG, can destroy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Chaoning Zhang , Adil Karjauv , Philipp Benz , In So Kweon

Edge computing in person re-identification (ReID) is crucial for reducing the load on central cloud servers and ensuring user privacy. Conventional compression methods for obtaining compact models require computations for each individual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Longhua Li , Lei Qi , Xin Geng

Establishing scalable, secure quantum networks requires advancing beyond conventional point-to-point quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols toward point-to-multipoint QKD protocols. Here, we generalize a well-established…

A smart-card-based user authentication scheme for wireless sensor networks (hereafter referred to as a SCA-WSN scheme) is designed to ensure that only users who possess both a smart card and the corresponding password are allowed to gain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-09-24 Junghyun Nam , Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo , Sangchul Han , Moonseong Kim , Juryon Paik , Dongho Won

Participatory sensing is emerging as an innovative computing paradigm that targets the ubiquity of always-connected mobile phones and their sensing capabilities. In this context, a multitude of pioneering applications increasingly carry out…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Emiliano De Cristofaro , Claudio Soriente

Pseudonyms are widely used in Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) to protect the location privacy of vehicles. However, the unlinkability nature of pseudonyms also enables Sybil attacks, where a malicious vehicle can pretend…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Ye Tao , Hongyi Wu , Ehsan Javanmardi , Manabu Tsukada , Hiroshi Esaki

As Computer Vision technologies become more mature for intelligent transportation applications, it is time to ask how efficient and scalable they are for large-scale and real-time deployment. Among these technologies is Vehicle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Pirazh Khorramshahi , Vineet Shenoy , Rama Chellappa

Distillation-based self-supervised learning typically leads to more compressed representations due to its radical clustering process and the implementation of a sharper target distribution. To overcome this limitation and preserve more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Qing Su , Shihao Ji
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