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The latest developments in digital have provided large data sets that can increasingly easily be accessed and used. These data sets often contain indirect localisation information, such as historical addresses. Historical geocoding is the…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Rémi Cura , Bertrand Dumenieu , Nathalie Abadie , Benoit Costes , Julien Perret , Maurizio Gribaudi

Over the last years, several works have explored the application of deep learning algorithms to determine the large-scale signal fading (also referred to as ``path loss'') between transmitter and receiver pairs in urban communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Fabian Jaensch , Giuseppe Caire , Begüm Demir

Data is the engine of modern computer vision, which necessitates collecting large-scale datasets. This is expensive, and guaranteeing the quality of the labels is a major challenge. In this paper, we investigate efficient annotation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Yuan-Hong Liao , Amlan Kar , Sanja Fidler

In recent years, there has been remarkable progress in supervised image segmentation. Video segmentation is less explored, despite the temporal dimension being highly informative. Semantic labels, e.g. that cannot be accurately detected in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Radu Sibechi , Olaf Booij , Nora Baka , Peter Bloem

Remote sensing benefits habitat conservation by making monitoring of large areas easier compared to field surveying especially if the remote sensed data can be automatically analyzed. An important aspect of monitoring is classifying and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Mikko Impiö , Pekka Härmä , Anna Tammilehto , Saku Anttila , Jenni Raitoharju

Text segmentation tasks have a very wide range of application values, such as image editing, style transfer, watermark removal, etc.However, existing public datasets are of poor quality of pixel-level labels that have been shown to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Yibo Wang , Yunhu Ye , Yuanpeng Mao , Yanwei Yu , Yuanping Song

For autonomous vehicles to operate persistently in a typical urban environment, it is essential to have high accuracy position information. This requires a mapping and localisation system that can adapt to changes over time. A localisation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Julie Stephany Berrio , Stewart Worrall , Mao Shan , Eduardo Nebot

Remote sensing image segmentation is crucial for environmental monitoring, disaster assessment, and resource management, but its performance largely depends on the quality of the dataset. Although several high-quality datasets are broadly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Jianhao Yang , Wenshuo Yu , Yuanchao Lv , Jiance Sun , Bokang Sun , Mingyang Liu

Real-time semantic segmentation of remote sensing imagery is a challenging task that requires a trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency. It has many applications including tracking forest fires, detecting changes in land use and land…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Clifford Broni-Bediako , Junshi Xia , Naoto Yokoya

Common visual recognition tasks such as classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation are rapidly reaching maturity, and given the recent rate of progress, it is not unreasonable to conjecture that techniques for many of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-15 Yan Zhu , Yuandong Tian , Dimitris Mexatas , Piotr Dollár

The need for labour intensive pixel-wise annotation is a major limitation of many fully supervised learning methods for segmenting bioimages that can contain numerous object instances with thin separations. In this paper, we introduce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Rihuan Ke , Aurélie Bugeau , Nicolas Papadakis , Peter Schuetz , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Historical geologic maps contain rich geospatial information, such as rock units, faults, folds, and bedding planes, that is critical for assessing mineral resources essential to renewable energy, electric vehicles, and national security.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Weiwei Duan , Michael P. Gerlek , Steven N. Minton , Craig A. Knoblock , Fandel Lin , Theresa Chen , Leeje Jang , Sofia Kirsanova , Zekun Li , Yijun Lin , Yao-Yi Chiang

In the rise of climate change, land cover mapping has become such an urgent need in environmental monitoring. The accuracy of land cover classification has gotten increasingly based on the improvement of remote sensing data. Land cover…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Ilham Adi Panuntun , Ying-Nong Chen , Ilham Jamaluddin , Thi Linh Chi Tran

We introduce the French Street Name Signs (FSNS) Dataset consisting of more than a million images of street name signs cropped from Google Street View images of France. Each image contains several views of the same street name sign. Every…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-15 Raymond Smith , Chunhui Gu , Dar-Shyang Lee , Huiyi Hu , Ranjith Unnikrishnan , Julian Ibarz , Sacha Arnoud , Sophia Lin

Semantic segmentation of land cover classes is fundamental for agricultural and economic development work, from sustainable forestry to urban planning, yet existing training datasets have significant limitations. To generate an open and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Yoni Nachmany , Hamed Alemohammad

While Multimodal Large Language Models have achieved human-like performance on many visual and textual reasoning tasks, their proficiency in fine-grained spatial understanding, such as route tracing on maps remains limited. Unlike humans,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Artemis Panagopoulou , Aveek Purohit , Achin Kulshrestha , Soroosh Yazdani , Mohit Goyal

With the increasing adoption of digitization, more and more historical visualizations created hundreds of years ago are accessible in digital libraries online. It provides a unique opportunity for visualization and history research.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Yu Zhang , Ruike Jiang , Liwenhan Xie , Yuheng Zhao , Can Liu , Tianhong Ding , Siming Chen , Xiaoru Yuan

When extracting structured data from repetitively organized documents, such as dictionaries, directories, or even newspapers, a key challenge is to correctly segment what constitutes the basic text regions for the target database.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Bertrand Duménieu , Edwin Carlinet , Nathalie Abadie , Joseph Chazalon

Deep learning approaches have shown promising results in remote sensing high spatial resolution (HSR) land-cover mapping. However, urban and rural scenes can show completely different geographical landscapes, and the inadequate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Junjue Wang , Zhuo Zheng , Ailong Ma , Xiaoyan Lu , Yanfei Zhong

Access to historical monuments' floor plans over a time period is necessary to understand the architectural evolution and history. Such knowledge bases also helps to rebuild the history by establishing connection between different event,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Wassim Swaileh , Dimitrios Kotzinos , Suman Ghosh , Michel Jordan , Son Vu , Yaguan Qian