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We derive a partially gauge fixed Hamiltonian for black hole formation via real scalar field collapse. The class of models considered includes many theories of physical interest, including spherically symmetric black holes in $D$ spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. Daghigh , J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter

We study soliton solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation via Lie symmetries and the travelling-wave ansatz. It is shown, by taking a linear combination of the spatial and temporal Lie point symmetries, that soliton solutions naturally exist,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-22 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

We construct two different Calogero-Sutherland type models with only two-body interactions in arbitrary dimensions. We obtain some exact wave functions, including the ground states, of these two models for arbitrary number of spinless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Pijush K. Ghosh

Conformally related metrics and Lagrangians are considered in the context of scalar-tensor gravity cosmology. After the discussion of the problem, we pose a lemma in which we show that the field equations of two conformally related…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Spyros Basilakos , Salvatore Capozziello

We study properties of non-topological solitons in two-dimensional conformal field theory. The spectrum of linear perturbations on these solutions is found to be trivial, containing only symmetry-related zero modes. The interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Yulia Galushkina , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

The study of noncommutative solitons is greatly facilitated if the field equations are integrable, i.e. result from a linear system. For the example of a modified but integrable U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions we employ the dressing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We investigate some fundamental features of a class of non-linear relativistic lagrangian field theories with kinetic self-coupling. We focus our attention upon theories admitting static, spherically symmetric solutions in three space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joaquin Diaz-Alonso , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

Conformal blocks for correlation functions of tensor operators play an increasingly important role for the conformal bootstrap programme. We develop a universal approach to such spinning blocks through the harmonic analysis of certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-07 Volker Schomerus , Evgeny Sobko , Mikhail Isachenkov

Two tetrad spaces reproducing spherically symmetric spacetime are applied to the equations of motion of higher-order torsion theories. Assuming the existence of conformal Killing vector, two isotropic solutions are derived. We show that the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 Gamal G. L. Nashed

We consider the quantum mechanics of Calogero models in an oscillator or Coulomb potential on the N-dimensional sphere. Their Hamiltonians are obtained by an appropriate Dunkl deformation of the oscillator/Coulomb system on the sphere and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-15 Francisco Correa , Tigran Hakobyan , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Armen Nersessian

We derive explicit formulas for the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the elliptic Calogero-Sutherland model as infinite series, to all orders and for arbitrary particle numbers and coupling parameters. The eigenfunctions obtained provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-04 Edwin Langmann

We construct a modified non-BPS sine-Gordon theory which supports stable static kinks of arbitrary topological degree $N$. We use this toy model to study problems which are interesting for higher-dimensional soliton theories supporting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-30 Chris Halcrow , Renjan Rajan John , Anusree N

We study stability of a generalized sine-Gordon model with two coupled scalar fields in two dimensions. Topological soliton solutions are found from the first-order equations that solve the equations of motion. The perturbation equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruben Cordero , Roberto D. Mota

We use the conformal method to obtain solutions of the Einstein-scalar field gravitational constraint equations. Handling scalar fields is a bit more challenging than handling matter fields such as fluids, Maxwell fields or Yang-Mills…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James Isenberg , Daniel Pollack

In this paper the two dimensional abelian Higgs model is revisited. We show that in the physical sector, the solutions to the Euler-Lagrange equations include solitons.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-04 Laure Gouba , Jan Govaerts , M. Norbert Hounkonnou

We use generalized kernel functions to construct explicit solutions by integrals of the non-stationary Schr\"odinger equation for the Hamiltonian of the elliptic Calogero-Sutherland model (also known as elliptic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-27 Farrokh Atai , Edwin Langmann

This is an elementary and self--contained review of twistor theory as a geometric tool for solving non-linear differential equations. Solutions to soliton equations like KdV, Tzitzeica, integrable chiral model, BPS monopole or Sine-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Maciej Dunajski

In this paper, we investigate static spherically symmetric solutions in the context of Conformal Killing Gravity, a recently proposed modified theory of gravity that offers a new approach to the cosmological constant problem. Coupling this…

We propose to parametrize the configuration space of one-dimensional quantum systems of N identical particles by the elementary symmetric polynomials of bosonic and fermionic coordinates. It is shown that in this parametrization the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Lars Brink , Alexander Turbiner , Niclas Wyllard

Some aspects of the connection between differential geometry and multidimensional soliton equations are discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov