Related papers: A General Version of Carath\'{e}odory's Existence …

We prove a fractional Noether's theorem for fractional Lagrangian systems invariant under a symmetry group both in the continuous and discrete cases. This provides an explicit conservation law (first integral) given by a closed formula…

We develop a theory of existence and uniqueness for the following porous medium equation with fractional diffusion, $$ \{ll} \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial t} + (-\Delta)^{\sigma/2} (|u|^{m-1}u)=0, & \qquad x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\; t>0, [8pt]…

Let $F : \mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^{N\times n} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^N$ be a Caratheodory map. In this paper we consider the problem of existence and uniqueness of weakly differentiable global strong a.e. solutions $u: \mathbb{R}^n…

We study fractional variational problems of Herglotz type of variable order. Necessary optimality conditions, described by fractional differential equations depending on a combined Caputo fractional derivative of variable order, are proved.…

Consider the equation $$ u'(t)=\ell_0(u)(t)-\ell_1(u)(t)+f(u)(t)\qquad\mbox{for~a.~e.~}\,t\in\mathbb{R} $$ where $\ell_i:C_{loc}\big(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{R}\big)\to L_{loc}\big(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{R}\big)$ $(i=0,1)$ are linear positive…

In this paper, we study some existence and uniqueness results for systems of differential equations in which each of equations of the system involves a different Stieltjes derivative. Specifically, we show that this problems can only have…

We present a new, short and independent proof of the Liouville-type theorem for entire and subharmonic functions of finite order bounded outside some set of zero planar density.

For $0<\nu_2<\nu_1\leq 1$, we analyze a linear integro-differential equation on the space-time cylinder $\Omega\times(0,T)$ in the unknown $u=u(x,t)$ $$\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_1}(\varrho_{1}u)-\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_2}(\varrho_2…

This paper examines the simplest case of total differential equations that appears in the theory of foliation structures, without imposing the smoothness assumptions. This leads to a peculiar asymmetry in the differentiability of solutions.…

We determine all entire functions $f$ such that for nonzero complex values $a\neq b$ the implications $f=a \Rightarrow f' =a$ and $f' =b \Rightarrow f=b$ hold. This solves an open problem in uniqueness theory. In this context we give a…

In this paper, we deal with the well-posedness (in the sense of existence and uniqueness of solutions) and nature of solutions for discontinuous bimodal piecewise affine systems in a differential inclusion setting. First, we show that the…

In this paper we study the existence and continuation of solution to general fractional differential equation with Hilfer fractional derivative. First we establish new local existence theorems. Then we derive the continuation theorems. With…

We give a new proof of sequential weak* lower semicontinuity in $\BV(\Omega;\R^m)$ for integral functionals with a quasiconvex Carath\'{e}odory integrand with linear growth at infinity and such that the recession function $f^\infty$ exists…

By means of the property of effective local connectivity, the computability of finding the Carath\'eodory extension of a conformal map of a Jordan domain onto the unit disk is demonstrated.

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the asymptotic stability and instability of a two-dimensional incommensurate order autonomous linear system, which consists of a differential equation with a Caputo-type fractional order…

In this paper, we investigate the Ces\'aro means of Fourier series with respect to general orthonormal systems (ONS), when the function \( f \) belongs to a certain differentiable class of functions. It is well known that the membership of…

Classical convergence theory of Runge-Kutta methods assumes that the time step is small relative to the Lipschitz constant of the ordinary differential equation (ODE). For stiff problems, that assumption is often violated, and a problematic…

The Cauchy-type problem for a nonlinear differential equation involving Hilfer fractional derivative is considered. We prove existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence of a solution for Cauchy-type problem using successive…

In this paper, by using a characterization of functions having fractional derivative, we propose a rigorous fractional Lyapunov function candidate method to analyze stability of fractional-order nonlinear systems. First, we prove an…

A universal ordinary differential equation $C^{\infty}$ of order 3 is constructed here. The equation is universal in the sense that any continuous function on a real segment can be approximated by a solution of this equation with an…