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Grasping and manipulating objects is an important human skill. Since most objects are designed to be manipulated by human hands, anthropomorphic hands can enable richer human-robot interaction. Desirable grasps are not only stable, but also…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Samarth Brahmbhatt , Ankur Handa , James Hays , Dieter Fox

We present FlexiTac, a low-cost, open-source, and scalable piezoresistive tactile sensing solution designed for robotic end-effectors. FlexiTac is a practical "plug-in" module consisting of (i) thin, flexible tactile sensor pads that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Binghao Huang , Yunzhu Li

Modern touchscreens utilize capacitive sensing technology to enable precise and robust multi-touch interaction. However, the broader expressive potential of the human hand remains underutilized, since most existing methods directly filter…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Yuanlei Guo , Xizi Gong , Yizhong Zhang , Xiaoyu Zhang

We present a new approach to robot hand design specifically suited for successfully implementing robot learning methods to accomplish tasks in daily human environments. We introduce BaRiFlex, an innovative gripper design that alleviates the…

Gripping and holding of objects are key tasks for robotic manipulators. The development of universal grippers able to pick up unfamiliar objects of widely varying shape and surface properties remains, however, challenging. Most current…

Grasping under limited sensing remains a fundamental challenge for real-world robotic manipulation, as vision and high-resolution tactile sensors often introduce cost, fragility, and integration complexity. This work demonstrates that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Edgar Lee , Junho Choi , Taemin Kim , Changjoo Nam , Seokhwan Jeong

Under-actuated robot grippers as a pervasive tool of robots have become a considerable research focus. Despite their simplicity of mechanical design and control strategy, they suffer from poor versatility and weak adaptability, making…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Jihao Li , Tingbo Liao , Hassen Nigatu , Haotian Guo , Guodong Lu , Huixu Dong

Robots are expected to grasp a wide range of objects varying in shape, weight or material type. Providing robots with tactile capabilities similar to humans is thus essential for applications involving human-to-robot or robot-to-robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Pedro Machado , T. M. McGinnity

Magnetic-based tactile sensors (MBTS) combine the advantages of compact design and high-frequency operation but suffer from limited spatial resolution due to their sparse taxel arrays. This paper proposes SuperMag, a tactile shape…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Peiyao Hou , Danning Sun , Meng Wang , Yuzhe Huang , Zeyu Zhang , Hangxin Liu , Wanlin Li , Ziyuan Jiao

Liquids and granular media are pervasive throughout human environments, yet remain particularly challenging for robots to sense and manipulate precisely. In this work, we present a systematic approach at integrating capacitive sensing…

Grasping objects across vastly different sizes and physical states-including both solids and liquids-with a single robotic gripper remains a fundamental challenge in soft robotics. We present the Everything-Grasping (EG) Gripper, a soft…

Vision-only grasping systems are fundamentally constrained by calibration errors, sensor noise, and grasp pose prediction inaccuracies, leading to unavoidable contact uncertainty in the final stage of grasping. High-bandwidth tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Yonghyeon Lee , Tzu-Yuan Lin , Alexander Alexiev , Sangbae Kim

Perceiving the environment through touch is important for robots to reach in cluttered environments, but devising a way to sense without disturbing objects is challenging. This work presents the design and modelling of whisker-inspired…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Michael A. Lin , Emilio Reyes , Jeannette Bohg , Mark R. Cutkosky

Imitation learning and world models have shown significant promise in advancing generalizable robotic learning, with robotic grasping remaining a critical challenge for achieving precise manipulation. Existing methods often rely heavily on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Yiqi Huang , Travis Davies , Jiahuan Yan , Xiang Chen , Yu Tian , Luhui Hu

A shared grasp is a grasp formed by contacts between the manipulated object and both the robot hand and the environment. By trading off hand contacts for environmental contacts, a shared grasp requires fewer contacts with the hand, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Yifan Hou , Zhenzhong Jia , Matthew T. Mason

Effective contact-rich manipulation requires robots to synergistically leverage vision, force, and proprioception. However, Reinforcement Learning agents struggle to learn in such multisensory settings, especially amidst sensory noise and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Rickmer Krohn , Vignesh Prasad , Gabriele Tiboni , Georgia Chalvatzaki

Inspired by widely used soft fingers on grasping, we propose a method of rigid-soft interactive learning, aiming at reducing the time of data collection. In this paper, we classify the interaction categories into Rigid-Rigid, Rigid-Soft,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Linhan Yang , Fang Wan , Haokun Wang , Xiaobo Liu , Yujia Liu , Jia Pan , Chaoyang Song

Grasping assistance is essential for restoring autonomy in individuals with motor impairments, particularly in unstructured environments where object categories and user intentions are diverse and unpredictable. We present OVGrasp, a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Chen Hu , Shan Luo , Letizia Gionfrida

Grasp-based manipulation tasks are fundamental to robots interacting with their environments, yet gripper state ambiguity significantly reduces the robustness of imitation learning policies for these tasks. Data-driven solutions face the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Yifei Yang , Lu Chen , Zherui Song , Yenan Chen , Wentao Sun , Zhongxiang Zhou , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Robotic grippers with visuotactile sensors have access to rich tactile information for grasping tasks but encounter difficulty in partially encompassing large objects with sufficient grip force. While hierarchical gecko-inspired adhesives…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Chohei Pang , Qicheng Wang , Kinwing Mak , Hongyu Yu , Michael Yu Wang