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We present the list of variable stars we found in the Kepler superstamp data covering approximately 9 arcminutes from the central region of NGC 6791. We classified the variable stars based on the variability type and we established their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Sachu Sanjayan , Andrzej S Baran , Peter Nemeth , Karen Kinemuchi , Jakub Ostrowski , Sumanta Kumar Sahoo

Observations indicate that present-day star formation in the Milky Way disk takes place in stellar ensembles or clusters rather than in isolation. Bound, long lived stellar groups are known as open clusters. They gradually lose stars and in…

New photometric material is presented for 6 outer disk supposedly old, Galact ic star clusters: Berkeley 76, Haffner 4, Ruprecht 10, Haffner 7, Haffner 11, and Haffner 15, that are projected against the rich and complex Canis Major overde…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Giovanni Carraro , Yuri Beletsky , Gianni Marconi

In our Bayesian and Statistical Analysis investigation of the open cluster NGC 6416, we utilized Gaia EDR3 astrometry data and ensemble-based unsupervised machine learning techniques to identify 406 cluster members. Using the MESA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-30 Simanta Deka

Context: Open clusters are ideal test particles for studying the formation and evolution of the Galactic disk. However, the number of clusters with information about their radial velocities and chemical compositions remains largely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Carrera

We have carried out a new photometric V,Rc study of 12 protoplanetary nebulae, objects in the short-lived transition between the AGB and PN phases of stellar evolution. These had been the subjects of an earlier study, using data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , William C. Bakke , Peyton J. Grimm

We present a candidate orbital period for the low mass X-ray binary XB 1832-330 in the globular cluster NGC 6652 using a 6.5 hour Gemini South observation of the optical counterpart of the system. Light curves in g' and r' for two LMXBs in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Megan C. Engel , Craig O. Heinke , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Khaled G. Elshamouty , Peter D. Edmonds

We present a catalog of 1,143 periodic variables, compiled from our image-subtracted photometric analysis of the K2 Campaign-0 super stamp. This super stamp is centered on the open clusters M35 and NGC 2158. Approximately 46% of our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 M. Soares-Furtado , J. D. Hartman , W. Bhatti , L. G. Bouma , T. Barna , G. A. Bakos

We report the results of a time-series CCD photometric survey of variable stars in the field of the open cluster NGC 2126. In about one square degree field covering the cluster, a total number of 21 variable candidates are detected during…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Shun-Fang Liu , Zhen-Yu Wu , Xiao-Bin Zhang , Jiang-Hua Wu , Jun Ma , Zhao-Ji Jiang , Jian-Sheng Chen , Xu Zhou

The recently re-discovered open cluster Stock 2, located roughly 375 pc away and about 400 Myr old, has the potential to be an exciting new testbed for our understanding of stellar evolution. We present results from a spectroscopic campaign…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Laia Casamiquela , Marwan Gebran , Marcel Agüeros , Hervé Bouy , Caroline Soubiran

We study the different patterns of interannual magnetic variability in stars on or near the lower main sequence, approximately solar-type (G-K dwarf) stars in time series of 36 years from the Mount Wilson Observatory Ca\,{\sc ii}\,H\&K…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 K. Oláh , Zs. Kővári , K. Petrovay , W. Soon , S. Baliunas , Z. Kolláth , K. Vida

This work presents the first high-precision variability survey in the field of the intermediate-age, metal--rich open cluster NGC 6253. Clusters of this type are benchmarks for stellar evolution models. Continuous photometric monitoring of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Fabrizio De Marchi , Ennio Poretti , Marco Montalto , Silvano Desidera , Giampaolo Piotto

We identify 228 periodic variables in the region of young open cluster NGC 281 using time series photometry carried out from 1 m class ARIES telescopes, Nainital. The cluster membership of these identified variables is determined on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 Sneh Lata , A. K. Pandey , J. C. Pandey , Neelam Panwar , Paulomi Paul

We employ high resolution spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry to derive the physical properties and magnetic characteristics of the multiple system HD 164492C, located in the young open cluster M20. The spectrum reveals evidence of 3…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 G. A. Wade , M. Shultz , J. Sikora , M. -É. Bernier , Th. Rivinius , E. Alecian , V. Petit , J. H. Grunhut , the BinaMIcS collaboration

Using the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope on Mauna Kea, we have carried out a new near-infrared J, H, K monitoring survey of almost a square degree of the star-forming Orion Nebula Cluster with observations on 120 nights over three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Thomas S. Rice , Bo Reipurth , Scott J. Wolk , Luiz Paulo Vaz , N. J. G. Cross

Multiple or extended turnoffs in young clusters in the Magellanic Clouds have recently received large attention. A number of studies have shown that they may be interpreted as the result of a significant age spread (several 10^8yr in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 F. D'Antona , M. Di Criscienzo , T. Decressin , A. P. Milone , E. Vesperini , P. Ventura

We present a study of variable stars in globular cluster NGC 6401. The cluster is only $5.3\degr$ away from the Galactic centre and suffers from strong differential reddening. The photometric precision afforded us by difference image…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-01 Y. Tsapras , A. Arellano Ferro , D. M. Bramich , R. Figuera Jaimes , N. Kains , R. Street , M. Hundertmark , K. Horne , M. Dominik , C. Snodgrass

We study photometric variability among the optical counterparts of X-ray sources in the old open cluster M67. The two puzzling binaries below the giant branch are both variables: for S1113 the photometric period is compatible with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Maureen van den Berg , Keivan Stassun , Frank Verbunt , Robert D. Mathieu

Tidal friction has long been recognized to circularize the orbits of binary stars over time. In this study, we use the observed distribution of orbital eccentricities in populations of binary stars to probe tidal dissipation. In contrast to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-26 Kaloyan M. Penev , Joshua A. Schussler

We present the results of a massive variability search based on a photometric survey of a six square degree region along the Galactic plane at ($l = 305^\circ$, $b = -0.8^\circ$) and ($l = 330^\circ$, $b = -2.5^\circ$). This survey was…