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Log-Structured Merge-tree-based Key-Value Stores (LSM-KVS) have been optimized and redesigned for disaggregated storage via techniques such as compaction offloading to reduce the network I/Os between compute and storage. However, the…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Qi Lin , Gangqi Huang , Te Guo , Chang Guo , Viraj Thakkar , Zichen Zhu , Jianguo Wang , Zhichao Cao

Enabling continued data-center growth under increasing grid stress motivates closer coordination between flexible computing demand and co-located battery energy storage systems (BESS) to improve site operations and provide grid services.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Shaohui Liu , Sungho Shin , Deepjyoti Deka

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency across a wide range of tasks. However, LLMs often require larger batch sizes to enhance throughput or longer context lengths to meet task demands, which significantly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Zhihang Cai , Xingjun Zhang , Zhendong Tan , Zheng Wei

Recent improvements in both the performance and scalability of shared-nothing, transactional, in-memory NewSQL databases have reopened the research question of whether distributed metadata for hierarchical file systems can be managed using…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-23 Salman Niazi , Mahmoud Ismail , Steffen Grohsschmiedt , Mikael Ronström , Seif Haridi , Jim Dowling

Modern data-driven applications require that databases support fast cross-model analytical queries. Achieving fast analytical queries in a database system is challenging since they are usually scan-intensive (i.e., they need to intensively…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Jianfeng Huang , Dongjing Miao , Xin Liu

Multimodal large language models suffer from substantial inference overhead since multimodal KV Cache grows proportionally with the visual input length. Existing multimodal KV Cache compression methods mostly rely on attention score to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Yaoxin Yang , Peng Ye , Xudong Tan , Chongjun Tu , Maosen Zhao , Jia Hao , Tao Chen

The quadratic computational complexity of the standard attention mechanism constitutes a fundamental bottleneck for large language models in long-context inference. While existing KV cache compression methods alleviate memory pressure, they…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Jinyu Guo , Zhihan Zhang , Jiehui Xie , Md. Tamim Iqbal , Dongshen Han , Lik-Hang Lee , Sung-Ho Bae , Jie Zou , Yang Yang , Chaoning Zhang

High-performance computing (HPC) storage systems become increasingly critical to scientific applications given the data-driven discovery paradigm shift. As a storage solution for large-scale HPC systems, dozens of applications share the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Neda Tavakoli , Dong Dai , John Jenkins , Philip Carns , Robert Ross , Yong Chen

Facility location queries identify the best locations to set up new facilities for providing service to its users. Majority of the existing works in this space assume that the user locations are static. Such limitations are too restrictive…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-04-13 Shubhadip Mitra , Priya Saraf , Richa Sharma , Arnab Bhattacharya , Harsh Bhandari , Sayan Ranu

The design of the buffer manager in database management systems (DBMSs) is influenced by the performance characteristics of volatile memory (DRAM) and non-volatile storage (e.g., SSD). The key design assumptions have been that the data must…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Joy Arulraj , Andy Pavlo , Krishna Teja Malladi

Transaction processing is of growing importance for mobile and web applications. Booking tickets, flight reservation, e-Banking, e-Payment, and booking holiday arrangements are just a few examples. Due to temporarily disconnected situations…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Fritz Laux , Martti Laiho

We introduce the concept of design continuums for the data layout of key-value stores. A design continuum unifies major distinct data structure designs under the same model. The critical insight and potential long-term impact is that such…

To effectively manage increasing knowledge graphs in various domains, a hot research topic, knowledge graph storage management, has emerged. Existing methods are classified to relational stores and native graph stores. Relational stores are…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Zhixin Qi , Hongzhi Wang , Haoran Zhang

Up until recently, relational databases were considered as the de-facto technology for persisting and managing large volumes of data. This came to change with the emergence of enterprises producing extremely large datasets and having…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Sebastian Scholze , Fulya Feryal Horozal , Marie-Saphira Flug , Ana Teresa Correia

In recent year, the write-heavy applications is more and more prevalent. How to efficiently handle this sort of workload is one of intensive research direction in the field of database system. The overhead caused by write operation is…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Huaibing Jian , Yuean Zhu , Yongchao Long , Bin Li , Shu Wang , Xiliang Wu , Zhichu Zhong

This paper proposes Concurrent-Access Obfuscated Store (CAOS), a construction for remote data storage that provides access-pattern obfuscation in a honest-but-curious adversarial model, while allowing for low bandwidth overhead and client…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Mihai Ordean , Mark Ryan , David Galindo

Trained on massive cross-species DNA corpora, DNA large language models (LLMs) learn the fundamental "grammar" and evolutionary patterns of genomic sequences. This makes them powerful priors for DNA sequence modeling, particularly over long…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-19 Rui Zhu , Xiaopu Zhou , Haixu Tang , Stephen W. Scherer , Lucila Ohno-Machado

We introduce F-IVM, a unified incremental view maintenance (IVM) approach for a variety of tasks, including gradient computation for learning linear regression models over joins, matrix chain multiplication, and factorized evaluation of…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Milos Nikolic , Dan Olteanu

In-memory key-value datastores have become indispensable building blocks of modern cloud-native infrastructures, yet their evolution faces scalability, compatibility, and sustainability constraints. The current literature lacks an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Carl-Johan Fauvelle Munck af Rosensch"old , Feras M. Awaysheh , Ahmad Awad

Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential across a wide range of practical applications. However, long-context inference remains a significant challenge due to the substantial memory requirements…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Bo Jiang , Taolue Yang , Youyuan Liu , Xubin He , Sheng Di , Sian Jin