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By adapting the technique of David, Koukoulopoulos and Smith for computing sums of Euler products, and using their interpretation of results of Schoof \`a la Gekeler, we determine the average number of subgroups (or cyclic subgroups) of an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Corentin Perret-Gentil

We study self-adjoint semigroups of partial isometries on a Hilbert space. These semigroups coincide precisely with faithful representations of abstract inverse semigroups. Groups of unitary operators are specialized examples of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Alexey I. Popov , Heydar Radjavi

The best known method to give a lower bound for the Noether number of a given finite group is to use the fact that it is greater than or equal to the Noether number of any of the subgroups or factor groups. The results of the present paper…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-13 K. Cziszter , M. Domokos

The descent algebra of the symmetric group, over a field of non-zero characteristic p, is studied. A homomorphism into the algebra of generalised p-modular characters of the symmetric group is defined. This is then used to determine the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-20 M. D. Atkinson , S. J. van Willigenburg

Let $V$ be an algebraic variety defined over $\mathbb R$, and $V_{top}$ the space of its complex points. We compare the algebraic Witt group $W(V)$ of symmetric bilinear forms on vector bundles over $V$, with the topological Witt group…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Max Karoubi , Charles Weibel

Let $H$ be a numerical semigroup. We give effective bounds for the multiplicity $e(H)$ when the associated graded ring $\operatorname{gr}_\mathfrak{m} K[H]$ is defined by quadrics. We classify Koszul complete intersection semigroups in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Jürgen Herzog , Dumitru I. Stamate

We introduce the AdditiveToricVarieties package for Macaulay2, a software system for algebraic geometry and commutative algebra, with methods for working with additive group actions on complete toric varieties. More precisely, we implement…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Fabián Levicán-Santibáñez , Pedro Montero

We present a systematic effective method to construct coarse fundamental domains for the action of the Picard modular groups $PU(2,1,\mathcal{O}_d)$ where $\mathcal{O}_d$ has class number one, i.e. $d=1,2,3,7,11,19,43,67,163$. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Martin Deraux , Mengmeng Xu

We prove many new cases of Zimmer's conjecture for actions by lattices in non-$\mathbb{R}$-split semisimple Lie groups $G$. By prior arguments, Zimmer's conjecture reduces to studying certain probability measures invariant under a minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Jinpeng An , Aaron Brown , Zhiyuan Zhang

We obtain explicit formulas for the number of non-isomorphic elliptic curves with a given group structure (considered as an abstract abelian group). Moreover, we give explicit formulas for the number of distinct group structures of all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Reza Rezaeian Farashahi , Igor E. Shparlinski

We give a new general technique for constructing and counting number fields with an ideal class group of nontrivial m-rank. Our results can be viewed as providing a way of specializing the Picard group of a variety V over $\mathbb{Q}$ to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Aaron Levin

Based on a fact that complex Clifford algebras of even dimension are isomorphic to the matrix ones, we consider bundles in Clifford algebras whose structure group is a general linear group acting on a Clifford algebra by left…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-12 G. Sardanashvily , A. Yarygin

Let G be an even orthogonal or unitary group over a number field. Based on the same observation used in arXiv:1705.10106, we prove the Arthur's multiplicity formula for the generic part of the automorphic discrete spectrum of G by using the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Rui Chen , Jialiang Zou

We compute the Picard group of the stack of elliptic curves equipped with a cyclic subgroup of order two, and of the stack of elliptic curves equipped with a cyclic subgroup of order three, over any base scheme on which 6 is invertible.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Andrew Niles

In this paper we study modular tensor categories (braided rigid balanced tensor categories with additional finiteness and non-degeneracy conditions), in particular, representations of quantum groups at roots of unity. We show that the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Alexander Kirillov

Let $S$ be a certain affine algebraic surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ such that it admits a regular map to $\mathbb{A}^2/\mathbb{Q}$. We show that any non-trivial torsion line bundle in the relative Picard group $Pic^0\left(S/\mathbb{A}^2\right)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Kalyan Banerjee , Azizul Hoque

The action dimension of a discrete group G, actdim(G), is defined to be the smallest integer m such that G admits a properly discontinuous action on a contractible m-manifold. If no such m exists, we define actdim(G) = infty. Bestvina,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Sung Yil Yoon

We construct a well-behaved stable category of modules for a large class of infinite groups. We then consider its Picard group, which is the group of invertible (or endotrivial) modules. We show how this group can be calculated when the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Nadia Mazza , Peter Symonds

In this paper, we study Ulrich bundles on smooth toric threefolds with Picard number$~2$, namely $\mathbb P(\mathcal O_{\mathbb P^{2}}(a_0) \oplus \mathcal O_{\mathbb P^{2}}(a_1))$. We construct resolutions and monads for Ulrich bundles of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Debojyoti Bhattacharya , Francesco Malaspina

Let $\mathcal C$ be a smooth irreducible projective curve over the complex numbers and let $G$ be a simple simply-connected complex algebraic group. Let $\mathfrak M=\mathfrak M(G,\mathcal C)$ be the moduli space of semistable principal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arzu Boysal , Shrawan Kumar