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The transport behavior of a double quantum dot side-attached to a topological superconducting wire hosting Majorana zero-energy modes is studied theoretically in the strong correlation regime. It is shown that Majorana modes can leak to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-03 Ireneusz Weymann , Krzysztof P. Wójcik , Piotr Majek

The effect of an ac perturbation on the shot noise of a fractional quantum Hall fluid is studied at finite temperature. For a normal metal, it is known that the zero-frequency noise derivative exhibits steps as a function of bias voltage.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Adeline Crepieux , Pierre Devillard , Thierry Martin

Fractional charges in the fractional quantum Hall effect were first observed via DC shot noise measurements of anyons tunneling at a quantum point contact (QPC). However, in scenarios with simultaneous tunneling of different types of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Kishore Iyer , Flavio Ronetti , Benoît Grémaud , Thierry Martin , Thibaut Jonckheere , Jérôme Rech

Majorana zero-modes bound to vortices in a topological superconductor have a non-Abelian exchange statistics expressed by a non-deterministic fusion rule: When two vortices merge they may or they may not produce an unpaired fermion with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-13 C. W. J. Beenakker , A. Grabsch , Y. Herasymenko

A method for determining the type of charge carrier, electron or hole, which is transferred from metal contacts to graphene, is described. The Dirac point is found to shift toward more negative (positive) gate voltages for electron (hole)…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-16 Ryo Nouchi , Tatsuya Saito , Katsumi Tanigaki

Shot-noise measures the correlations of fluctuations of current for a voltage applied much larger than the temperature and reveals aspects of correlations in fermions beyond those revealed in the conductivity. Recent measurements of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-18 Srinivas Raghu , Chandra M. Varma

The instantaneous two-dimensional wall shear rate is assessed through an inverse problem using mass transfer data from a three-segment electrodiffusion probe. The method is validated numerically in complex flow conditions involving (i) high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-19 Marc-Étienne Lamarche-Gagnon , Jérôme Vétel

We have used modern supercomputer facilities to carry out extensive Monte Carlo simulations of 2D hopping (at negligible Coulomb interaction) in conductors with the completely random distribution of localized sites in both space and energy,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. A. Kinkhabwala , V. A. Sverdlov , A. N. Korotkov , K. K. Likharev

We report the observation of quasi-particles with a charge q=e/5 detected by shot noise measurements in the 2/5 conducting channel (filling factor 2/5). This is in agreement with previous measurements that showed that the current in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Reznikov , R. de Picciotto , T. G. Griffiths , M. Heiblum , V. Umansky

Charged excitations in the fractional quantum Hall effect are known to carry fractional charges, as theoretically predicted and experimentally verified. Here we report on the dependence of the tunneling quasiparticle charge, as determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Dolev , Y. Gross , Y. C. Chung , M. Heiblum , V. Umansky , D. Mahalu

Interactions between nanoscale semiconductor structures form the basis for charge detectors in the solid state. Recent experimental advances have demonstrated the on-chip detection of single electron transport through a quantum dot (QD).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Andrew N. Jordan , Simon Gustavsson , Renaud Leturcq , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

Two-terminal conductance quantization in the context of quantum Hall (QH) physics is intimately related to the current carried by a discrete number of chiral edge modes. Upon pinching off a QH bar, one may engineer setups where some modes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-02 Sourav Manna , Ankur Das , Yuval Gefen , Moshe Goldstein

Fluctuations of electric current in a spin valve consisting of a diffusive conductor connected to ferromagnetic leads and operated in the giant magnetoresistance regime are studied. It is shown that a new source of fluctuations due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Mishchenko

Transport properties of disordered quantum confined helical Dirac systems are investigated in the large energy limit. As long as the 2D transport length is larger than the perimeter of the nanowire, the conductance and the Fano factor are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Joseph Dufouleur , Emmanouil Xypakis , Bernd Büchner , Romain Giraud , Jens H. Bardarson

Domain walls between superconducting and magnetic regions placed on top of a topological insulator support transport channels for Majorana fermions. We propose to study noise correlations in a Hanbury Brown-Twiss type interferometer and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Grégory Strübi , Wolfgang Belzig , Mahn-Soo Choi , Christoph Bruder

We study the effect of inelastic processes on the magneto-transport of a quasi-one dimensional Weyl semi-metal, using a modified Boltzmann-Langevin approach. The magnetic field drives a crossover to a ballistic regime in which the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-05 P. G. Matveeva , D. N. Aristov , D. Meidan , D. B. Gutman

We performed measurements of Quantum Shot Noise in order to determine the quasiparticle charge in the Fractional Quantum Hall regime. The noise is generated by a current flow through a partially transmitting Quantum Point Contact in a 2DEG.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. de-Picciotto , M. Reznikov , M. Heiblum , V. Umansky , G. Bunin , D. Mahalu

Motivated by the need of quantum measurement of Majorana qubits and surface-code stabilizers, we analyze the performance of a double-dot interferometer under the influence of environment noise. The double-dot setup design allows accounting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Kai Zhou , Cheng Zhang , Lupei Qin , Xin-Qi Li

We have investigated shot noise in multiterminal, diffusive multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) at 4.2 K over the frequency f = 600 - 850 MHz. Quantitative comparison of our data to semiclassical theory, based on non-equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-30 T. Tsuneta , P. Virtanen , F. Wu , T. Wang , T. T. Heikkilä , P. J. Hakonen

A theory of non-equilibrium (``shot'') noise and high frequency conductance in diffusive mesoscopic conductors with screening is presented. Detailed results are obtained for two simple geometries, for both large and short electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , D. V. Averin , K. K. Likharev