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This paper addresses the reconstruction of periodic structures using phase or phaseless near-field measurements. We introduce a novel illumination strategy based on the quasi-periodic condition. Employing the Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-12 Jue Wang , Yujie Wang , Lei Zhang , Enxi Zheng

A coupling approach is presented to combine a wave-based method to the standard finite element method. This coupling methodology is presented here for the Helmholtz equation but it can be applied to a wide range of wave propagation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Mathieu Gaborit , Olivier Dazel , Peter Göransson , Gwénaël Gabard

We study the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for the spatial discretization of time fractional diffusion models with Caputo derivative of order $0<\alpha<1$. For each time $t \in [0,T]$, the HDG approximations are taken to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Kassem Mustapha , Maher Nour , Bernardo Cockburn

We present a study of two residual a posteriori error indicators for the Plane Wave Discontinuous Galerkin (PWDG) method for the Helmholtz equation. In particular we study the h-version of PWDG in which the number of plane wave directions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Shelvean Kapita , Peter Monk , T. Warburton

In this study, we consider a class of non-autonomous time-fractional partial advection-diffusion-reaction (TF-ADR) equations with Caputo type fractional derivative. To obtain the numerical solution of the model problem, we apply the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Sandip Maji , Srinivasan Natesan

We present a hybrid continuous and discontinuous Galerkin spectral element approximation that leverages the advantages of each approach. The continuous Galerkin approximation is used on interior element faces where the equation properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-14 David A. Kopriva , Gregor J. Gassner

In this paper, we propose a class of adaptive multiresolution (also called adaptive sparse grid) ultra-weak discontinuous Galerkin (UWDG) methods for solving some nonlinear dispersive wave equations including the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Juntao Huang , Yong Liu , Yuan Liu , Zhanjing Tao , Yingda Cheng

We present a new high-order accurate Lagrangian discontinuous Galerkin (DG) hydrodynamic method to simulate material dynamics (for e.g., gasses, fluids, and solids) with up to fourth-order accuracy on cubic meshes. The variables, such as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 Xiaodong Liu , Nathaniel R. Morgan , Evan J. Lieberman , Donald E. Burton

Consider the scattering of a time-harmonic electromagnetic plane wave by an open cavity which is embedded in a perfectly electrically conducting infinite ground plane. This paper concerns the numerical solutions of the open cavity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Xiaokai Yuan , Gang Bao , Peijun Li

This paper is concerned with a numerical solution to the scattering of a time-harmonic electromagnetic wave by a bounded and impenetrable obstacle in three dimensions. The electromagnetic wave propagation is modeled by a boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Gang Bao , Mingming Zhang , Xue Jiang , Peijun Li , Xiaokai Yuan

A direct discontinuous Galerkin (DDG) finite element method is developed for solving fractional convection-diffusion and Schr\"{o}dinger type equations with a fractional Laplacian operator of order $\alpha$ $(1<\alpha<2)$. The fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Tarek Aboelenen

The hybrid Raviart-Thomas mixed discontinuous Galerkin (HRTMDG) method is proposed for solving the Helmholtz equation. With a new energy norm, we establish the existence and uniqueness of the HRTMDG method, and give its convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Jiansong Zhang , Jiang Zhu

The paper is concerned with well-posedness of TE and TM polarizations of time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering by perfectly conducting periodic surfaces and periodically arrayed obstacles with local perturbations. The classical Rayleigh…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Guanghui Hu , Andreas Kirsch

This paper aims to present a local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method for solving backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs) with Neumann boundary conditions. We establish the $L^2$-stability and optimal error estimates of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Yixiang Dai , Yunzhang Li , Jing Zhang

We develop a novel cut discontinuous Galerkin (CutDG) method for stationary advection-reaction problems on surfaces embedded in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The CutDG method is based on embedding the surface into a full-dimensional background mesh and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Tale Bakken Ulfsby , André Massing , Simon Sticko

A new local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method for convection-diffusion equations on overlapping meshes with periodic boundary conditions was introduced in \cite{Overlap1}. With the new method, the primary variable $u$ and the auxiliary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Nattaporn Chuenjarern , Kanognudge Wuttanachamsri , Yang Yang

The CHDG method is a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) finite element method suitable for the iterative solution of time-harmonic wave propagation problems. Hybrid unknowns corresponding to transmission variables are introduced at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Ari E. Rappaport , Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Axel Modave

This paper presents high order accurate discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for wave problems on moving curved meshes with general choices of basis and quadrature. The proposed method adopts an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Kaihang Guo , Jesse Chan

We propose an abstract discontinuous Galerkin neural network (DGNN) framework for analyzing the convergence of least-squares methods based on the residual minimization when feasible solutions are neural networks. Within this framework, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Long Yuan , Hongxing Rui

This paper develops a high order adaptive scheme for solving nonlinear Schrodinger equations. The solutions to such equations often exhibit solitary wave and local structures, which makes adaptivity essential in improving the simulation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Zhanjing Tao , Juntao Huang , Yuan Liu , Wei Guo , Yingda Cheng