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Layout-dependent effects (LDEs) significantly impact analog circuit performance. Traditionally, designers have relied on symmetric placement of circuit components to mitigate variations caused by LDEs. However, due to non-linear nature of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Supriyo Maji , Linran Zhao , Souradip Poddar , David Z. Pan

Intelligent control of RF transceivers adapting to dynamic operational conditions is essential in the modern and future communication systems. We propose a multi-agent neurosymbolic AI system, where AI agents are assigned for circuit…

Since the advent of Large Language Models (LLMs), various research based on such models have maintained significant academic attention and impact, especially in AI and robotics. In this paper, we propose a multi-agent framework with LLMs to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Junhong Chen , Ziqi Yang , Haoyuan G Xu , Dandan Zhang , George Mylonas

Realistic visual renderings of street-design scenarios are essential for public engagement in active transportation planning. Traditional approaches are labor-intensive, hindering collective deliberation and collaborative decision-making.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Chenguang Wang , Xiang Yan , Yilong Dai , Ziyi Wang , Susu Xu

AI Agents powered by Large Language Models are transforming the world through enormous applications. A super agent has the potential to fulfill diverse user needs, such as summarization, coding, and research, by accurately understanding…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Yuhang Yao , Haixin Wang , Yibo Chen , Jiawen Wang , Min Chang Jordan Ren , Bosheng Ding , Salman Avestimehr , Chaoyang He

Solving mechanics problems using numerical methods requires comprehensive intelligent capability of retrieving relevant knowledge and theory, constructing and executing codes, analyzing the results, a task that has thus far mainly been…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Bo Ni , Markus J. Buehler

Analog/Mixed-Signal (AMS) circuits play a critical role in the integrated circuit (IC) industry. However, automating Analog/Mixed-Signal (AMS) circuit design has remained a longstanding challenge due to its difficulty and complexity.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Yichen Shi , Ze Zhang , Hongyang Wang , Zhuofu Tao , Zhongyi Li , Bingyu Chen , Yaxin Wang , Zhen huang , Xuhua Liu , Quan Chen , Zhiping Yu , Ting-Jung Lin , Lei He

This paper presents an artificial intelligence driven methodology to reduce the bottleneck often encountered in the analog ICs layout phase. We frame the floorplanning problem as a Markov Decision Process and leverage reinforcement learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Davide Basso , Luca Bortolussi , Mirjana Videnovic-Misic , Husni Habal

Entity Resolution (ER) is a critical task for data integration, yet state-of-the-art supervised deep learning models remain impractical for many real-world applications due to their need for massive, expensive-to-obtain labeled datasets.…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Dimitrios Karapiperis , Leonidas Akritidis , Panayiotis Bozanis , Vassilios Verykios

Automated machine learning (AutoML) accelerates AI development by automating tasks in the development pipeline, such as optimal model search and hyperparameter tuning. Existing AutoML systems often require technical expertise to set up…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Patara Trirat , Wonyong Jeong , Sung Ju Hwang

As generative AI enters enterprise workflows, ensuring compliance with legal, ethical, and reputational standards becomes a pressing challenge. In beauty tech, where biometric and personal data are central, traditional reviews are often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Junwei Li , Wenqing Wang , Huiliu Mao , Jiazhe Ni , Zeyu Xiong

Virtual cell modeling aims to predict cellular responses to diverse perturbations but faces challenges from biological complexity, multimodal data heterogeneity, and the need for interdisciplinary expertise. We introduce CellForge, a…

We present the first implementation of AI agents into the design and optimization of detectors in high-energy physics experiments via a bilevel optimization framework that vertically integrates detector geometry, front-end digitization, and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-24 Wonyong Chung , Qibin Liu , Liangyu Wu , Julia Gonski

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into wireless networks has sparked growing interest in building autonomous AI agents for wireless tasks. However, existing approaches rely heavily on manually crafted prompts and static…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Jingwen Tong , Zijian Li , Fang Liu , Wei Guo , Jun Zhang

Analog circuit design remains a knowledge- and experience-intensive process that relies heavily on human intuition for topology generation and device parameter tuning. Existing LLM-based approaches typically depend on prompt-driven netlist…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Zining Wang , Jian Gao , Weimin Fu , Xiaolong Guo , Xuan Zhang

Software testing has progressed toward intelligent automation, yet current AI-based test generators still suffer from static, single-shot outputs that frequently produce invalid, redundant, or non-executable tests due to the lack of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Saba Naqvi , Mohammad Baqar , Nawaz Ali Mohammad

Designing analog circuits from performance specifications is a complex, multi-stage process encompassing topology selection, parameter inference, and layout feasibility. We introduce FALCON, a unified machine learning framework that enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Asal Mehradfar , Xuzhe Zhao , Yilun Huang , Emir Ceyani , Yankai Yang , Shihao Han , Hamidreza Aghasi , Salman Avestimehr

Today's analog/mixed-signal (AMS) integrated circuit (IC) designs demand substantial manual intervention. The advent of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has unveiled significant potential across various fields, suggesting their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Zhuofu Tao , Yichen Shi , Yiru Huo , Rui Ye , Zonghang Li , Li Huang , Chen Wu , Na Bai , Zhiping Yu , Ting-Jung Lin , Lei He

Modern engineering design platforms excel at discipline-specific tasks such as CAD, CAM, and CAE, but often lack native systems engineering frameworks. This creates a disconnect where system-level requirements and architectures are managed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-05 H. Sinan Bank , Daniel R. Herber

Reducing the number of failures in a production system is one of the most challenging problems in technology driven industries, such as, the online retail industry. To address this challenge, change management has emerged as a promising…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Binay Gupta , Anirban Chatterjee , Harika Matha , Kunal Banerjee , Lalitdutt Parsai , Vijay Agneeswaran
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