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Determining the direction in which a person is looking is an important problem in a wide range of HCI applications. In this paper we describe a highly accurate algorithm that performs gaze estimation using an affordable and widely available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Reza Shoja Ghiass , Ognjen Arandjelovic

Wearable sensors in Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems increasingly support applications such as remote health monitoring, elderly care, and smart home automation, all of which rely on robust human activity recognition (HAR). Continual…

Appearance-based gaze estimation systems have shown great progress recently, yet the performance of these techniques depend on the datasets used for training. Most of the existing gaze estimation datasets setup in interactive settings were…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Murthy L. R. D. , Abhishek Mukhopadhyay , Shambhavi Aggarwal , Ketan Anand , Pradipta Biswas

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with flexible deployment contribute to enlarging the distance of information transmission to mobile users (MUs) in constrained environment. However, due to the high mobility of both UAVs and MUs, it is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Jing Zhang , Sheng Gao , Xin Feng , Hongwei Yang , Geng Sun

Eye gaze contains rich information about human attention and cognitive processes. This capability makes the underlying technology, known as gaze tracking, a critical enabler for many ubiquitous applications and has triggered the development…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Lingyu Du , Jinyuan Jia , Xucong Zhang , Guohao Lan

Deep learning appearance-based 3D gaze estimation is gaining popularity due to its minimal hardware requirements and being free of constraint. Unreliable and overconfident inferences, however, still limit the adoption of this gaze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Qiaojie Zheng , Xiaoli Zhang

Continual learning approaches help deep neural network models adapt and learn incrementally by trying to solve catastrophic forgetting. However, whether these existing approaches, applied traditionally to image-based tasks, work with the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Young D. Kwon , Jagmohan Chauhan , Abhishek Kumar , Pan Hui , Cecilia Mascolo

In this paper, we consider the problem of precise attitude control for geodetic missions, such as the GRACE Follow-on (GRACE-FO) mission. Traditional and well-established control methods, such as Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-27 Vrushabh Zinage , Shrenik Zinage , Srinivas Bettadpur , Efstathios Bakolas

Understanding user intent during magnified reading is critical for accessible interface design. Yet magnification collapses visual context and forces continual viewport dragging, producing fragmented, noisy gaze and obscuring reading…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Seongsil Heo , Roberto Manduchi

Using lightweight models as backbone networks in gaze estimation tasks often results in significant performance degradation. The main reason is that the number of feature channels in lightweight networks is usually small, which makes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Zhang Cheng , Yanxia Wang

Eye tracking has been a pivotal tool in diverse fields such as vision research, language analysis, and usability assessment. The majority of prior investigations, however, have concentrated on expansive desktop displays employing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Sushmanth reddy , Jyothi Swaroop Reddy

Eye movements can provide informative cues to understand human visual scan/search behavior and cognitive load during varying tasks. Visualizations of real-time gaze measures during tasks, provide an understanding of human behavior as the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Gavindya Jayawardena , Vikas Ashok , Sampath Jayarathna

Gait recognition, which aims at identifying individuals by their walking patterns, has recently drawn increasing research attention. However, gait recognition still suffers from the conflicts between the limited binary visual clues of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Huanzhang Dou , Pengyi Zhang , Wei Su , Yunlong Yu , Xi Li

With the popularity of video-based user-generated content (UGC) on social media, harmony, as dictated by human perceptual principles, is critical in assessing the rhythmic consistency of audio-visual UGCs for better user engagement. In this…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Xinyi Wu , Haohong Wang , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

This paper presents a control interface to translate the residual body motions of individuals living with severe disabilities, into control commands for body-machine interaction. A custom, wireless, wearable multi-sensor network is used to…

Accurate diagnosis of gait impairments is often hindered by subjective or costly assessment methods, with current solutions requiring either expensive multi-camera equipment or relying on subjective clinical observation. There is a critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Lauhitya Reddy , Ketan Anand , Shoibolina Kaushik , Corey Rodrigo , J. Lucas McKay , Trisha M. Kesar , Hyeokhyen Kwon

Mobile imitation learning on portable demonstration interfaces faces two coupled bottlenecks: locomotion-contaminated action labels and inference-induced execution latency on a continuously moving base. Recent wrist-mounted interfaces lower…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Haoran Huang , Haonan Dong , Huixu Dong

Gait recognition, a fundamental biometric technology, leverages unique walking patterns for individual identification, typically using 2D representations such as silhouettes or skeletons. However, these methods often struggle with viewpoint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Zhao-Yang Wang , Jieneng Chen , Jiang Liu , Yuxiang Guo , Rama Chellappa

Eye movement prediction is a promising area of research with the potential to improve performance and the user experience of systems based on eye-tracking technology. In this study, we analyze individual differences in gaze prediction…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Kateryna Melnyk , Lee Friedman , Dmytro Katrychuk , Oleg Komogortsev

Despite decades of research on data collection and model architectures, current gaze estimation models encounter significant challenges in generalizing across diverse data domains. Recent advances in self-supervised pre-training have shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Jiawei Qin , Xucong Zhang , Yusuke Sugano