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Interplay of Pomeranchuk instability (spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Fermi surface) and d-wave superconductivity is studied for the repulsive Hubbard model on the square lattice with the dynamical mean field theory combined with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-08 Motoharu Kitatani , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

Understanding the interplay between charge order and lattice instability in quantum materials remains a central challenge, as their coexistence often obscures causal relationships. This work introduces $\mathrm{C}_6\mathrm{Li}$ as a novel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-09 Yuanhao Zhang , Zi Yuan , Xiangru Kong , Weijiang Gong , Shaozhi Li

To understand the multistage phase transitions in V-based kagome metals inside the charge-density-wave (CDW) phase, we focus on the impact of the "mix-type" Fermi surface because it is intact in the CDW state on the "pure-type" Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-26 Jianxin Huang , Rina Tazai , Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

Besides the conventional spin-density-wave (SDW) state, a new kind of orbital-transverse density-wave (OTDW) state is shown to exist generally in multi-orbital systems. We demonstrate that the orbital character of Fermi surface nesting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-28 Zi-Jian Yao , Jian-Xin Li , Q. Han , Z. D. Wang

The interplay of bulk and boundary scattering is explored in a regime where quantum size effects modify mesoscopic transport in a degenerate Fermi liquid film of $^3$He on a rough surface. We discuss mass transport and the momentum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Priya Sharma , Antonio Corcoles , R. G. Bennett , Jeevak M. Parpia , Brian Cowan , John Saunders

The pinning of the Fermi level to the van Hove singularity and the formation of flat bands in the two-dimensional t-t' Hubbard model is investigated by the renormalization group technique. The "van-Hove" scenario of non-Fermi-liquid…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-22 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin , M. I. Katsnelson

The first direct experimental evidence for the Fermi surface (FS) driving the helical antiferromagnetic ordering in a gadolinium-yttrium alloy is reported. The presence of a FS sheet capable of nesting is revealed, and the nesting vector…

We study Fermi edge singularities in photo-absorption spectra of generic mesoscopic systems such as quantum dots or nanoparticles. We predict deviations from macroscopic-metallic behavior and propose experimental setups for the observation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-12 M. Hentschel , D. Ullmo , H. U. Baranger

Motivated by the recent discovery of unconventional charge order, we develop a theory of electronically mediated charge density wave formation in the family of kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$K,Rb,Cs). The intertwining of van Hove filling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-20 M. Michael Denner , Ronny Thomale , Titus Neupert

An investigation of the structural, magnetic, thermodynamic, and charge transport properties of non-centrosymmetric hexagonal ScFeGe reveals it to be an anisotropic metal with a transition to a weak itinerant incommensurate helimagnetic…

Recently reported structural complexity and superconducting transition in lithium under pressure has increased the interest in light alkalis, otherwise considered as simple metals and well known systems under normal conditions. In this work…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rodriguez-Prieto , A. Bergara

We present the mean-field phase diagram of electrons in a kagome flat band with repulsive interactions. In addition to flat-band ferromagnetism, the Hartree-Fock analysis yields cascades of unconventional magnetic orders driven by onsite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-30 Yu-Ping Lin , Chunxiao Liu , Joel E. Moore

Doping graphene near the 1/4 filling to shift the extended flat band and van Hove singularity below E$_F$ has been highly desirable. Here we report the experimental observation of an extended flat band below E$_F$ in Li-intercalated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-29 Changhua Bao , Hongyun Zhang , Xi Wu , Shaohua Zhou , Qian Li , Pu Yu , Jia Li , Wenhui Duan , Shuyun Zhou

The Fermi surface (FS) of ErTe3 is investigated using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Low temperature measurements reveal two incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) gaps created by perpendicular FS nesting vectors. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-18 R. G. Moore , V. Brouet , R. He , D. H. Lu , N. Ru , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , Z. -X. Shen

The Fermi surface (FS) nesting properties of URu$_2$Si$_2$ are analyzed with particular focus on their implication for the mysterious hidden order phase. We show that there exist two Fermi surfaces that exhibit a strong nesting at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Peter M. Oppeneer , Saad Elgazzar , Jan Rusz , Qingguo Feng , Tomasz Durakiewicz , John A. Mydosh

The shape of the Fermi surface, and the cyclotron effective mass of the kagome magnet GdV6Sn6 charge carriers are investigated using de Haas van Alphen (dHvA) oscillations measurements and electronic band structure calculations. The…

We theoretically study the competition between two possible exotic superconducting orders that may occur in graphene-like systems, assuming dominant nearest-neighbor attraction: the gapless hidden superconducting order, which renormalizes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Flore K. Kunst , Christophe Delerue , Cristiane Morais Smith , Vladimir Juricic

The standard treatment of impurities in metals assumes a homogeneous distribution of impurities. In this paper we study distributions that are inhomogeneous. We discuss in detail the "isotropic inhomogeneous scattering model" which takes…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Hänninen , E. V. Thuneberg

The kagome lattice is a fundamental model structure in condensed matter physics and materials science featuring symmetry-protected flat bands, saddle points, and Dirac points. This structure has emerged as an ideal platform for exploring…

An unusual quasi-two-dimensional heavy band mass van Hove singularity (vHs) lies very near the Fermi energy in MgCNi3, recently reported to superconduct at 8.5 K. This compound is strongly exchange enhanced and is unstable to ferromagnetism…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Rosner , R. Weht , M. D. Johannes , W. E. Pickett , E. Tosatti
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