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Expanding upon earlier results [arXiv:1702.02861], we present a compendium of $\sigma$-models associated with integrable deformations of AdS$_5$ generated by solutions to homogenous classical Yang-Baxter equation. Each example we study from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Thiago Araujo , Ilya Bakhmatov , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Kentaroh Yoshida

Motivated by the search for solvable string theories, we consider the problem of classifying the integrable bosonic 2d $\sigma$-models. We include non-conformal $\sigma$-models, which have historically been a good arena for discovering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-26 Nat Levine

Yang-Baxter (YB) deformations of string sigma model provide deformed target spaces. We propose that homogeneous YB deformations always lead to a certain class of $\beta$-twisted backgrounds and represent the bosonic part of the supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Yuho Sakatani , Kentaroh Yoshida

In this paper we discuss a constructive approach to check whether a constant Hamiltonian is Yang-Baxter integrable. We then apply our method to long-range interactions and find the Lax operator and $R$-matrix of the two-loop SU(2) sector in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 Marius de Leeuw , Ana. L. Retore

We further study integrable deformations of the AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ superstring by following the Yang-Baxter sigma model approach with classical $r$-matrices satisfying the classical Yang-Baxter equation (CYBE). Deformed string backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-12 Takuya Matsumoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

This work is based on the author's PhD thesis. The main result of the thesis is the use of the boost operator to develop a systematic method to construct new integrable spin chains with nearest-neighbour interaction and characterized by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-04 Chiara Paletta

We study the conformal boundary conditions of the dilute O(n) model in two dimensions. A pair of mutually dual solutions to the boundary Yang-Baxter equations are found. They describe anisotropic special transitions, and can be interpreted…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-15 Jerome Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

The Coulomb branch of $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is described in general by an integrable Hamiltonian system in the holomorphic sense. A natural construction of such systems comes from two-dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Ron Donagi , Edward Witten

We introduce and study conformal field theories specified by $W-$algebras commuting with certain set of screening charges. These CFT's possess perturbations which define integrable QFT's. We establish that these QFT's have local and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 V. A. Fateev , A. V. Litvinov

Homogeneous Yang-Baxter (YB) deformation of AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ superstring is revisited. We calculate the YB sigma model action up to quadratic order in fermions and show that homogeneous YB deformations are equivalent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-09 Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Yuho Sakatani

We perform an explicit two-loop calculation of the dilatation operator acting on single trace Wilson operators built from holomorphic scalar fields and an arbitrary number of covariant derivatives in N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Belitsky , G. P. Korchemsky , D. Müller

We provide a pedagogical introduction to some aspects of integrability, dualities and deformations of physical systems in 0+1 and in 1+1 dimensions. In particular, we concentrate on the T-duality of point particles and strings as well as on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 Ctirad Klimcik

We study Yang-Baxter deformations of 4D Minkowski spacetime. The Yang-Baxter sigma model description was originally developed for principal chiral models based on a modified classical Yang-Baxter equation. It has been extended to coset…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Takuya Matsumoto , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

We consider so-called Yang-Baxter deformations of bosonic string sigma-models, based on an $R$-matrix solving the (modified) classical Yang-Baxter equation. It is known that a unimodularity condition on $R$ is sufficient for Weyl invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Stanislav Hronek , Linus Wulff

We consider two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model from the viewpoint of the holography, which has been applied to the study of the Yang-Mills theory, based on the non-critical string theory. We can see the renormalization group flows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Ghoroku

We study the general solution of the Yang-Baxter equation with deformed $sl(2)$ symmetry. The universal R operator acting on tensor products of arbitrary representations is obtained in spectral decomposition and in integral forms. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Karakhanyan , R. Kirschner , M. Mirumyan

Superintegrable models are very special dynamical systems: they possess more conservation laws than what is necessary for complete integrability. This severely constrains their dynamical processes, and it often leads to their exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-05-01 Tamás Gombor , Balázs Pozsgay

Yang-Baxter deformations of superstring sigma-models have recently inspired a supergravity solution generating technique. Using the open/closed string map and a Killing bi-vector as a deformation parameter, new solutions can be built, such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-29 Ilya Bakhmatov , Edvard Musaev

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

Long ago, Nemeschansky and Sen demonstrated that the Ricci-flat metric on a Calabi-Yau manifold could be corrected, order by order in perturbation theory, to produce a conformally invariant (2,2) nonlinear sigma model. Here we extend this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Ian T. Jardine , Callum Quigley