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A challenge of managing and extracting useful knowledge from social media data sources has attracted much attention from academic and industry. To address this challenge, semantic analysis of textual data is focused in this paper. We…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-09 Pornpit Wongthontham , Bilal Abu-Salih

Large Language Models (LLMs) exploit fine-tuning as a technique to adapt to diverse goals, thanks to task-specific training data. Task specificity should go hand in hand with domain orientation, that is, the specialization of an LLM to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Teodoro Baldazzi , Luigi Bellomarini , Stefano Ceri , Andrea Colombo , Andrea Gentili , Emanuel Sallinger

With the development of the Semantic Web technology, the use of ontologies to store and retrieve information covering several domains has increased. However, very few ontologies are able to cope with the ever-growing need of frequently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Mohammed Maree , Mohammed Belkhatir

In this position paper we present a new approach for discovering some special classes of assertional knowledge in the text by using large RDF repositories, resulting in the extraction of new non-taxonomic ontological relations. Also we use…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-08-06 Meisam Booshehri , Abbas Malekpour , Peter Luksch , Kamran Zamanifar , Shahdad Shariatmadari

The purpose of this work is to find out how different library classification systems and linguistic ontologies arrange a particular domain of interest and what are the limitations for information retrieval. We use knowledge representation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Subhashis Das , Debashis Naskar , Sayon Roy

Understanding large, structured documents like scholarly articles, requests for proposals or business reports is a complex and difficult task. It involves discovering a document's overall purpose and subject(s), understanding the function…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman , Tim Finin

In recent years, the size of big linked data has grown rapidly and this number is still rising. Big linked data and knowledge bases come from different domains such as life sciences, publications, media, social web, and so on. However, with…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Feichen Shen

This paper presents the principles of ontology-supported and ontology-driven conceptual navigation. Conceptual navigation realizes the independence between resources and links to facilitate interoperability and reusability. An engine builds…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Michel Crampes , Sylvie Ranwez

Enterprises are creating domain-specific knowledge graphs by curating and integrating their business data from multiple sources. The data in these knowledge graphs can be described using ontologies, which provide a semantic abstraction to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Chuan Lei , Rana Alotaibi , Abdul Quamar , Vasilis Efthymiou , Fatma Özcan

We study the problem of entity-relation extraction in the presence of symbolic domain knowledge. Such knowledge takes the form of an ontology defining relations and their permissible arguments. Previous approaches set out to integrate such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Kareem Ahmed , Eric Wang , Guy Van den Broeck , Kai-Wei Chang

In this paper, we describe an approach to populate an existing ontology with instance information present in the natural language text provided as input. An ontology is defined as an explicit conceptualization of a shared domain. This…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-02-07 Raghu Anantharangachar , Srinivasan Ramani , S Rajagopalan

Ontologies are one of the core foundations of the Semantic Web. To participate in Semantic Web projects, domain experts need to be able to understand the ontologies involved. Visual notations can provide an overview of the ontology and help…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-07 Renārs Liepiņš , Uldis Bojārs , Normunds Grūzītis , Kārlis Čerāns , Edgars Celms

Ontologies form the basic interest in various computer science disciplines such as semantic web, information retrieval, database design, etc. They aim at providing a formal, explicit and shared conceptualization and understanding of common…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-04 M. Maree , M. Belkhatir

We present theoretical rudiments of Petri nets over ontological graphs as well as the designed and implemented Python toolkit for dealing with such nets. In Petri nets over ontological graphs, the domain knowledge is enclosed in a form of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Krzysztof Pancerz

Enterprise knowledge is a key asset in the competing and fast-changing corporate landscape. The ability to learn, store and distribute implicit and explicit knowledge can be the difference between success and failure. While enterprise…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Andrei Vasilateanu , Nicolae Goga , Elena-Alice Tanase , Iuliana Marin

Due to the large volume of data and information generated by a multitude of social data sources, it is a huge challenge to manage and extract useful knowledge, especially given the different forms of data, streaming data and uncertainty and…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Bilal Abu-Salih , Pornpit Wongthongtham , Dengya Zhu , Kit Yan Chan , Amit Rudra

Retrieve information resources made by the machine processing may refer to multiple sources. A personal web as part of information resources in the Internet requires a feature that can be understood by computer machines. Therefore, in this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-12-23 Istiadi , Azhari

Information Security in the cyber world is a major cause for concern, with a significant increase in the number of attack surfaces. Existing information on vulnerabilities, attacks, controls, and advisories available on the web provides an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Lalit Mohan Sanagavarapu , Vivek Iyer , Raghu Reddy

Linked Data (LD) as a web--based technology enables in principle the seamless, machine--supported integration, interplay and augmentation of all kinds of knowledge, into what has been labeled a huge knowledge graph. Despite decades of web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Rick Szostak , Richard P. Smiraglia , Andrea Scharnhorst , Aida Slavic , Daniel Martínez-Ávila , Tobias Renwick

This survey investigates how ontologies, semantic log processing, and Large Language Models (LLMs) enhance cybersecurity. Ontologies structure domain knowledge, enabling interoperability, data integration, and advanced threat analysis.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Bruno Lourenço , Pedro Adão , João F. Ferreira , Mario Monteiro Marques , Cátia Vaz