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Low-rank approximations of original samples are playing more and more an important role in many recently proposed mathematical models from data science. A natural and initial requirement is that these representations inherit original…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Zhigang Jia , Xuan Liu , Mei-Xiang Zhao

Solving the trust-region subproblem (TRS) plays a key role in numerical optimization and many other applications. The generalized Lanczos trust-region (GLTR) method is a well-known Lanczos type approach for solving a large-scale TRS. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Zhongxiao Jia , Fa Wang

This work is concerned with the computation of the action of a matrix function f(A), such as the matrix exponential or the matrix square root, on a vector b. For a general matrix A, this can be done by computing the compression of A onto a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Alice Cortinovis , Daniel Kressner , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Decay properties of the solution $X$ to the Lyapunov matrix equation $AX + X A^T = D$ are investigated. Their exploitation in the understanding of equation matrix properties, and in the development of new numerical solution strategies when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Valeria Simoncini

We introduce an algorithm that is simultaneously memory-efficient and low-scaling for applying ab initio molecular Hamiltonians to matrix-product states (MPS) via the tensor-hypercontraction (THC) format. These gains carry over to Krylov…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-19 Yu Wang , Maxine Luo , Matthias Reumann , Christian B. Mendl

A new iterative method for solving large scale symmetric nonlinear eigenvalue problems is presented. We firstly derive an infinite dimensional symmetric linearization of the nonlinear eigenvalue problem, then we apply the indefinite Lanczos…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Giampaolo Mele

Bivariate matrix functions provide a unified framework for various tasks in numerical linear algebra, including the solution of linear matrix equations and the application of the Fr\'echet derivative. In this work, we propose a novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Daniel Kressner

We derive an augmented Krylov subspace method with subspace recycling for computing a sequence of matrix function applications on a set of vectors. The matrix is either fixed or changes as the sequence progresses. We assume consecutive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Liam Burke , Andreas Frommer , Gustavo Ramirez-Hidalgo , Kirk M. Soodhalter

Thanks to its great potential in reducing both computational cost and memory requirements, combining sketching and Krylov subspace techniques has attracted a lot of attention in the recent literature on projection methods for linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Davide Palitta , Marcel Schweitzer , Valeria Simoncini

The numerical integration of stiff equations is a challenging problem that needs to be approached by specialized numerical methods. Exponential integrators form a popular class of such methods since they are provably robust to stiffness and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Benjamin Carrel , Bart Vandereycken

Matrix--vector algorithms, particularly Krylov subspace methods, are widely viewed as the most effective algorithms for solving large systems of linear equations. This paper establishes lower bounds on the worst-case number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Michał Dereziński , Ethan N. Epperly , Raphael A. Meyer

Computing the null space of a large sparse matrix $A$ is a challenging computational problem, especially if the nullity -- the dimension of the null space -- is not small. When applying a block Lanczos method to $A^\mathsf{T} A$ for this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Daniel Kressner , Nian Shao

The growing availability and usage of low precision foating point formats has attracts many interests of developing lower or mixed precision algorithms for scientific computing problems. In this paper we investigate the possibility of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Haibo Li

Matrices are exceptionally useful in various fields of study as they provide a convenient framework to organize and manipulate data in a structured manner. However, modern matrices can involve billions of elements, making their storage and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Rajarshi Saha , Varun Srivastava , Mert Pilanci

Krylov subspace methods for solving linear systems of equations involving skew-symmetric matrices have gained recent attention. Numerical equivalences among Krylov subspace methods for nonsingular skew-symmetric linear systems have been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Kui Du , Jia-Jun Fan , Xiao-Hui Sun , Fang Wang , Ya-Lan Zhang

Block Krylov subspace methods (KSMs) comprise building blocks in many state-of-the-art solvers for large-scale matrix equations as they arise, e.g., from the discretization of partial differential equations. While extended and rational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Daniel Kressner , Kathryn Lund , Stefano Massei , Davide Palitta

The generalized Lasso is a remarkably versatile and extensively utilized model across a broad spectrum of domains, including statistics, machine learning, and image science. Among the optimization techniques employed to address the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Xueying Zeng , Bin Shi

The zero-temperature single-particle Green's function of correlated fermion models with moderately large Hilbert-space dimensions can be calculated by means of Krylov-space techniques. The conventional Lanczos approach consists of finding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-22 Matthias Balzer , Nadine Gdaniec , Michael Potthoff

This paper is concerned with approximating the dominant left singular vector space of a real matrix $A$ of arbitrary dimension, from block Krylov spaces generated by the matrix $AA^T$ and the block vector $AX$. Two classes of results are…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Petros Drineas , Ilse Ipsen , Eugenia-Maria Kontopoulou , Malik Magdon-Ismail

Global and block Krylov subspace methods are efficient iterative solvers for large sparse linear systems with multiple right-hand sides. However, global or block Lanczos-type solvers often exhibit large oscillations in the residual norms…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Kensuke Aihara , Akira Imakura , Keiichi Morikuni
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