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I describe a proposal to construct a quantum information processor using ferroelectrically coupled Ge/Si quantum dots. The spin of single electrons form the fundamental qubits. Small (<10 nm diameter) Ge quantum dots are optically excited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy Levy

We have investigated the realizability of the controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate and characterized the gate operation by quantum process tomography for a chain of qubits, realized by electrons confined in self-assembled quantum dots embedded in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Makoto Unoki , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Kanji Yoh

Interaction of solid state qubits with environmental degrees of freedom strongly affects the qubit dynamics, and leads to decoherence. In quantum information processing with solid state qubits, decoherence significantly limits the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-26 Luca Chirolli , Guido Burkard

We report individual confinement and two-axis qubit operations of two electron spin qubits in GaAs gate-defined sextuple quantum dot array with integrated micro-magnet. As a first step toward multiple qubit operations, we demonstrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Wonjin Jang , Min-Kyun Cho , Jehyun Kim , Hwanchul Chung , Vladimir Umansky , Dohun Kim

An electron inside liquid helium forms a bubble of 17 \AA in radius. In an external magnetic field, the two-level system of a spin 1/2 electron is ideal for the implementation of a qubit for quantum computing. The electron spin is well…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Weijun Yao

The spin of an electron or a nucleus in a semiconductor [1] naturally implements the unit of quantum information -- the qubit -- while providing a technological link to the established electronics industry [2]. The solid-state environment,…

We discuss decoherence in charge qubits formed by multiple lateral quantum dots in the framework of the spin-boson model and the Born-Markov approximation. We consider the intrinsic decoherence caused by the coupling to bulk phonon modes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-12 Martina Hentschel , Diego C. B. Valente , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

Silicon spin qubits offer long coherence times, a compact footprint and compatibility with industrial CMOS manufacturing. Here, we investigate spin qubits hosted in quantum dots fabricated in a state-of-the-art 300 mm nanoelectronics…

Single electron spins confined in silicon quantum dots hold great promise as a quantum computing architecture with demonstrations of long coherence times, high-fidelity quantum logic gates, basic quantum algorithms and device scalability.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 J. Yoneda , K. Takeda , A. Noiri , T. Nakajima , S. Li , J. Kamioka , T. Kodera , S. Tarucha

We measure the frequency spectra of random spin fluctuations, or "spin noise", in ensembles of (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) at low temperatures. We employ a spin noise spectrometer based on a sensitive optical Faraday rotation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-02 S. A. Crooker , J. Brandt , C. Sandfort , A. Greilich , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer

The goal of this article is to review the progress of three-electron spin qubits from their inception to the state of the art. We direct the main focus towards the resonant exchange (RX) qubit and the exchange-only qubit, but we also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 Maximilian Russ , Guido Burkard

We study the influence of the environment on an optically induced rotation of a single electron spin in a charged semiconductor quantum dot. We analyze the decoherence mechanisms resulting from the dynamical lattice response to the charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-27 A. Grodecka , C. Weber , P. Machnikowski , A. Knorr

We propose a feasible and scalable quantum-dot-based implementation of a singlet-only spin qubit which is to leading order intrinsically insensitive to random effective magnetic fields set up by fluctuating nuclear spins in the host…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Arnau Sala , Jeroen Danon

Semiconductor quantum dots with confined electron or hole spins show promise for quantum information processing as they allow for efficient electric field-driven qubit manipulation. However, their susceptibility to electric noise poses a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Yaser Hajati , Guido Burkard

Superconducting microwave resonator couplers will likely become an essential component in modular semiconductor quantum dot (QD) spin qubit processors, as they help alleviate cross-talk and wiring issues as the number of qubits increases.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Nooshin M. Estakhri , Ada Warren , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

Quantum computation requires many qubits that can be coherently controlled and coupled to each other. Qubits that are defined using lithographic techniques are often argued to be promising platforms for scalability, since they can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 L. Petit , H. G. J. Eenink , M. Russ , W. I. L. Lawrie , N. W. Hendrickx , J. S. Clarke , L. M. K. Vandersypen , M. Veldhorst

Solid-state qubits integrated on semiconductor substrates currently require at least one wire from every qubit to the control electronics, leading to a so-called wiring bottleneck for scaling. Demultiplexing via on-chip circuitry offers an…

Spin qubits in quantum dots define an attractive platform for scalable quantum information because of their compatibility with semiconductor manufacturing, their long coherence times, and the ability to operate at temperatures exceeding one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-20 L. Petit , M. Russ , H. G. J. Eenink , W. I. L. Lawrie , J. S. Clarke , L. M. K. Vandersypen , M. Veldhorst

Solid-state qubit manipulation and read-out fidelities are reaching fault-tolerance, but quantum error correction requires millions of physical qubits and thus a scalable quantum computer architecture. To solve signal-line bandwidth and…

Magnetic fluctuations caused by the nuclear spins of a host crystal are often the leading source of decoherence for many types of solid-state spin qubit. In group-IV materials, the spin-bearing nuclei are sufficiently rare that it is…

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